Tajikistan. Kulyab - imbali ye dolophu

Enye ziiriphabliki eyayisakuba yiSoviet - Tajikistan kuyatshisa. Kulyab ise entilini. Yakhsu, 203 yeekhilomitha ukusuka Dushanbe. Kulyab ezinika yayo nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abaninzi. Igama laloo mzi efunyenwe ilizwi Tajik bona bubonakala "amanzi echibini" okanye "omanzi etyholweni."

Ukuvela Kulyab

Sisihlandlo sokuqala Kulyab isabsidi ngenkulungwane ye-13. Emva koko, kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi Umzi i yenkcubeko, ezorhwebo, ezoqoqosho kunye nezopolitiko kwiziko ezibalulekileyo kummandla Khatlon of Tajikistan. Kulyab (Tajikistan) abe neentlobano zokuxhamla ngokufanayo namazwe amaninzi eQhelekileyo yaseMpuma kunye West.

abanemvume

KumaXesha Aphakathi isixeko kuyakhathaza kwi eBukhara Khanate. In Kulob wayesebenza ezininzi izikolo kunye neeyunivesithi. Rhoqo yaye ngokukhawuleza ekuphuhliseni yezandla kunye norhwebo. Baba esebenzayo kumsebenzi imibutho yenzululwazi kunye noncwadi. Kweli xesha ukusuka kwi 17 ukuya 19. wayehlala esixekweni iimbongi mane. Imke phantsi kwimbali: Naseh, Shokhin, Bismil kunye nabanye.

Kulyab and Tajikistan mihla

Kulob isimo emzini pha Ngowe-1934 waba yokuhlala sikhulu kwiMpuma eBukhara. Kwisixeko kwakukho kwiikota 20. yezandla ezahlukeneyo sasisendaweni kwinqanaba eliphezulu umgangatho nokusebenza. Ethandwa kakhulu baba:

• eyenza;
• ukuchwela kunye nobucwebe nokwenza;
• isikhumba ubumba;
• nokuveliswa iimveliso zesinyithi (iintshengece, nezikrweqe, njalo njalo).

Ngokulandelelana, kwaba zitrato otyebileyo Tajikistan. Kulyab - isixeko apho urhwebo ophezulu. zibiza kakhulu ihlolwe Kulob ezimfakamfele, leyo iipatheni ezizodwa kunye nemibala. Yaba yobuciko zobugcisa ngokwenene.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo zendawo

izinto ezinomdla na ukuyikholisa abakhenkethi Tajikistan. Kulyab eyaziwa intaba ekhethekileyo Hodzha Mumin, ngubani na kude kweekhilomitha-22 kuphela kude. ENtabeni iqulathe ziikristale ityuwa elinombala. Endaweni izigidi yayo zeminyaka eyadlulayo, ngaphakathi amaza oLwandle yamandulo Tethys. Komile esoloko elinye iityuwa. Nabo ke, ngokutshintsha iliwa ukwazi. Ityuwa leyo walala ngomaleko endaweni eyodwa yaye ngokuthe ngcembe bakha intsika yendalo. Emva koko fat encinane zaphalala esandleni, yaye ufumane intaba ngokwenene. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, intaba lweTyuwa nkundla liphuma ngaphezu komhlaba phantse ngekhilomitha, yaye omnye 4 ukuya kungena ezibilini zehlabathi.

Kungekuphela nje kule ntaba umdla. Abakhenkethi itsale emqolombeni yakhe. Bona nocatshulo yetyuwa amaqhwa inemibalabala emibalabala. Kwimiqolomba uyakwazi ukuva umculo emangalisayo yendalo. Ishicilelwe yi stalactites wakhuph 'umoya.

Enye umtsalane, leyo luyagwagwisa Tajikistan (Kulyab) - le yamangcwaba ka Sayyid Ali Hamadoni ihlabathi. Eli bhotwe yesikhumbuzo ise kumbindi wesixeko. Le yamangcwaba le ijikelezwe parkland imithi moya onobungangamsha ngenkulungwane ubudala.

Uhlala uphumle kwi kwisakhiwo yesikhumbuzo yomntu ngamalungu wembongi, nzulu ngezinto sobulumko. Le yamangcwaba kwakhona wangcwatywa unyana wakhe kunye nezinye izihlobo umgcini yesikhumbuzo kunye mosque yayo - Sheikh Shockey Tolikoni. Wayehlala Tolukana kwisixeko Afghanistan.

Isakhiwo kwakhiwa yesiko ephakathi. yamangcwaba yokuqala iholo yokungena 3 gantry kunye kwawo eye zinokuhonjiswa ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. I Engcwele Mosque kwaye qhoboshela sisikhumbuzo kude kakhulu kamva. Isakhiwo yokuqala lisukela emva kwinkulungwane elinesihlanu.

Xa nenani-1970. Complex Memorial (Tajikistan, Kulob) wabuyiselwa. Imisebenzi lwenziwa bawandise ukugcinwa lesikhumbuzo yamandulo yamandulo. Okulandelayo kuso ilitye lesikhumbuzo. Kuyo ayiphumi imibhalo Persian kunye Arabic. Ilitye into Zazihonjiswe ngemizobo yemigca.

Kwicala lasentshona umbhalo ibonise igama ungasekhoyo - Amir Shaikh Muhammad bin Abdullah. Yena unyana kakumkani Khatlon. Ethuneni isikwere kunye ubunzima malunga ngetoni nganye. Ngokutsho legend, izinto waziswa iindlovu ukusuka eIndiya. Eli bhotwe yesikhumbuzo (Tajikistan, Kulyab) - indawo yokuba lundwendwe nje kuphela kubemi bezo ndawo. Le yamangcwaba njalo ezityelelwe amawaka abakhenkethi.

Kwakhona kuloo mzi, ungatyelela ezinye amangcwaba inkcubeko kunye nembali. Umzekelo, mausoleums Tillo Hallodzhi kunye Hodge Durbod nqaba Kalam ihlabathi Kofyrkala zokuhlala. Kwakunye neendawo zendalo: Massif «Childuhtaron" kunye gorge isiscelo Khosor.