Idyasi Kazan ingalo: iifoto, imbali kunye nenkcazelo. Kazan flag

idyasi Kazan iingalo iflegi umkhondo imbali yabo ukususela kumaxesha zobuhedeni. Nangona kukuba kule minyaka okuzekeliswayo ukuba ilungiswe, i esalelweyo, isixeko mihla yakwazi ukuba ukuvuseleleka ukugcina isithethe.

idyasi mihla ingalo

Ingubo yanamhlanje iingalo Kazan sele sivunyiwe na kwakude kudala - December 24, 2004. Yaba ngaloo mini, iBhunga yamaSekela yamkele uMthetho osaYilwayo imifuziselo igosa leSixeko. Le logo kukhethwe ukusuka iinketho eziliqela ecetywayo. Bonke kubo totems yamandulo yobuhedeni. Ngalinye abalinganiswa icetywayo enxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne Kazan.

Abameli abasemagunyeni isixeko wavuma zokwamkelwa Umfuziselo, ogama njengoko igosa yokuqala kude 1781. Amagcisa kubona phantse zonke izinto, kancinci nje apha naphaya ukuba izimiso mihla kunye neemfuno ubhaliso nemifuziselo.

Bomfanekiso omfuziselo

Flag kunye ingubo iingalo Kazan enye kunye nomfanekiso efanayo. On symbols ezidolophini waziqaba inamba ogama Zilant. Yena unembali ende kakhulu ukuba abaninzi abahlali ukucengceleza ngathi lamandulo. Phela, kube kukho ezimbini. Abanye bakholelwa umxhasi nenamba nomgcini. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ngumlinganiswa elibi, nto leyo ke isizathu sokuba esi sixeko omdala yatshatyalaliswa. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kukholelwa ukuba Zilant wenza igalelo kuphuhliso Kazan.

Cinga imbonakalo yokomfuziselo. IMbasa Kazan Uyingweletshetshe eqhelekileyo imbali. Baya entsimini apho ehamba ligongqongqo ngamaphiko kunye ulwimi eveleleyo. Phezu kwentloko yakhe enxibe inyoka isithsaba umlilo-uphefumlayo. ikhaka imbali kumphezulu Kazan cap iboniswe.

imifuziselo

Inamba luphawu Kazan phambi revolution. Yenza baloo dolophu, yena ezinxulumene ubulumko, amandla, ihlabathi zobugqi, gidi.

Esi silwanyana yamandulo wasentsomini, Kakade ke, ezichongwe ukungafi. E Kazan, bakholelwa ukuba isixeko iya kuhlala injalo onamandla onke eliGorha njengophawu lwabo.

Isithsaba phezu kwentloko nenamba lu dityanisiwe impumelelo olukumgangatho ophezulu uphuhliso lwedolophu. Umhlaba phantsi kweenyawo inyoka kugcina ubutyebi kodwa limela.

inyoka wasentsomini njalo iziqu ehlabathini lonke njengophawu ubulumko. Ngendlela lungiswa ingafunyanwa kwi iingubo iingalo iindwe States ezininzi. Enye wenamba idumileyo kucingwa ukuba Umfuziselo wesithili London City. Oku kungenxa yinzondelelo yabantu basebukhosini Celtic lemveli, kubandakanywa ezi ntsomi kaKumkani Arthur. Bathi dragon ufuzisela ukuzimela nokungafi.

Amavo malunga Kazan ingubo ingalo

Ilivo basic ithi Zilant ukuba umthetho wonke ezirhubuluzayo on Earth. Ngaphambili kwisayithi Kazan wayephila kumawaka iinyoka. Zilant wayengekho dragon engenabungozi. Yena ladla abantu, ubusela izilwanyana kwiilali ezikufutshane. Ilizwe efanayo kakhulu kumiwa ziinyoka, wanikwa ubutyebi emikhulu, kodwa akukho namnye unako ukusondela kuye. Nangona Tatar Khan Sain wagqiba ukwakha isixeko wabasikelela indawo. Ukufunda malunga Zilant kunye nomkhosi wakhe inyoka, waqalisa ukufuna ithuba soyisa inamba. Wafumana apho nomkhafuli endala ukusuka kwidolophana ekufutshane, apho idume ngamandla namacici zakhe. Umthakathi wavuma ukunceda. Ukusebenzisa izinto ikhombisa ukuba waqokelela ndawonye yonke iinyoka zibe imfumba enkulu yentlaka wawagalela kwaye umlilo nesalfure.

ezirhubuluzayo kuhambisa wafa. A elibi enetyhefu lomlilo lawabulala bonke abantu kunye nezilwanyana babekufutshane. Zilant uyaphila. Moya ukuba aphile phezu kwentaba Djilantau.

wakha Sain Khan isixeko esihle Kazan. Kodwa Zilant bamthiya abantu owabulala iinyoka zakhe wamsukela. Waqala kubalungisa, abakhulule ayihlasela ezinzulwini zobusuku suku. abantu ezaneleyo, uthabathe kubo entabeni, badla. Wizard ogama Hakim wakwazi ukuyoyisa inamba kunye umlingo kunye unobuqili ingqondo yakhe. Kwaye inkumbulo uloyiso phezu Zilant wambetha ngwenya kuboniswe uphawu komzi. Ngoko ke, inamba ndangena kophawu iingalo Kazan. Nangona ukususela ngoko its been ixesha elide, ngwenya wasentsomini nangoku iziqu yi bendawo. umfanekiso wakhe buyifanele iimpawu nje kuphela, kodwa wonke umzi ngokohlobo eqingqiweyo kunye BAS-imikrolo.

Coat of Arms Kazan, imifanekiso apho ibekwe nqaku, iqulathe enye into ebangel 'umdla. Kakade ke, sithetha ikepusi phezu ikhaka. Ngokutsho kuguqulelo enye, oko osezandleni phambi komlawuli osisilumko Kievan Rus Prince Vladimir Monomakh.

Njengoko umqondiso wokulungileyo yakhe khan le-Golden mkhosi bayinikela esixekweni. Noko ke, ngo-1552, emva kokuba Ivan Grozny woyisa Kazan Khanate kwaye ehlonyelwe Duchy of Moscow, wathabatha umnqwazi wakhe. Nanamhla oku, isithsaba Monomakh ise incwadi yesicelo, kwaye isixeko wahlala kuphela ukukhunjulwa kwayo.

imbali yakudala

Coat of iingalo isixeko Kazan ekuqaleni okhankanywe 1705 kwi uxwebhu lwaseburhulumenteni. Scientist Carlos Alyard watyelela ngelixa ehamba e Kazan babone lo mqondiso. Wabhala ngayo kwincwadi yakhe. Yeza kuqala e Amsterdam koko eRashiya, ngowe-1709.

Alyard wavakalisa inguqulo yakhe ngemvelaphi yokomfuziselo. Dragon Zilant wabiza mathupha Tatar Caesar waphawula kwi kumfanekiso wokugqibela inyoka gangalala iflegi. Umsila inamba igobile, wakhangela ngathi basilisk, elinye irhamncwa ngentsomi. Kwaye iflegi uKesare kamnandi yellow.

Ngaphambi kokuchaza Alyarda iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni ingubo lwesizwe iye yasinda. Noko ke, Tsar Ivan okuzekeliswayo wesine Kazan ezisetyenziswa yayo ngenkulungwane ye-16. Alexei Mikhailovich Kwakhona ukhankanya Heraldry njenge basilisk ngamaphiko kunye nomsila segolide.

Phela, uKumkani uPetros undimemele lwengcali Franz Santi. Umsebenzi wakhe ukuqokelela uchaze ingubo iingalo yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Santi wabiza dragon Zilant kunye inyoka ezimnyama amaphiko isithsaba.

imifanekiso Pre-revolution

Uphawu wesixeko Kazan ekuqaleni abhalwe ngokusesikweni ngo-1781 e-St Petersburg njengesambatho ingalo. Ngoko ke amagcisa kuyo wawubonisa intsimi emhlophe, inamba ezimnyama amaphiko ebomvu phezu kwentloko ekwakumi isithsaba.

Wamkela eli Umfuziselo uKumkanikazi uCatherine II. ikhaka imbali wadalwa ngokomgangatho French, njengefashoni ngelo xesha eRashiya.

Ngowe ngo1856, Alexander II nayo yavuma ingubo iingalo, ngokubuyisela umbala zesilivere neempahla ekwenzeni inzipho dragon zegolide ngomlomo. ikhaka imbali ihonjiswe ngamasebe oki kwicala ngalinye njengophawu isibindi namandla.

leSoviet

Kumaxesha Soviet, umlomo okuzekeliswayo lobuqu isixeko yongxowankulu. Ukuba phambi kokuba ingubo iingalo Kazan, ukuxelwa apho zifumaneka nkqu kwiincwadi zembali, yena ehlonitshwa kakhulu, ngoko kunye ukufika iiBolsheviks malunga balapha bebephethe ngexesha bakhohlwa.

Njengoko abaninzi 70 iminyaka omfuziselo bekungekho namnye ubethetha ngaye. Kodwa ke i-90 yokuqala uluntu iye ngokuya bavakalise noluvo lokuba eli lixesha lokuba ukubuyisela ubulungisa zembali.

Imibala weflegi kunye ingubo iingalo

Yonke imibala, aqukiweyo imifanekiso Umfuziselo kunye iflegi babe intsingiselo yazo ekhethekileyo. Kwi iflegi esemthethweni kwaye ufuzisela zonke iinkcukacha - luphawu.

Ukuba ukhangela ingubo iingalo Kazan, ifoto apho lucaciswa kule nqaku, ngoko iqulethe ezi imibala:

• zegolide (on iinyawo kunye kumlomo dragon) - ufuzisela wabanumzana, igunya, ubutyebi Kazan, ngokunjalo ukholo kunye nobulungisa;
• isiliva (kwiqela lenjongo) - linoxanduva iingcinga esulungekileyo, ukugqwesa, nesisa;
• eluhlaza phantsi imilenze kwi Zilant - lwethemba, wenzala kunye nobomi obungunaphakade, uvuyo, anendyebo emthonjeni;
• umbala omnyama umzimba dragon kubonisa ukunyaniseka, ubulumko, ubulumko, naphakade;
• ulwimi obomvu - luphawu inkalipho lokukhula.

Ukushwankathela, sinako ngokukhuselekileyo bathi iflegi kunye ingubo iingalo Kazan wadlula indlela elide ukukhula kunye namhlanje amele eminye imizekelo emihle heraldry Russian.