Ibhanti ukuqinisa Modern yokugcina impahla

izinto zale mihla ehlabathini - oku konga ixesha, imali, oovimba kunye neendleko. Ukuba kominyaka imashumi mabini kuphela okanye amashumi eminyaka eyadlulayo, ophetheyo iilori yohlobo yayiquka kuphela ukuthutha iimpahla ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, abaqhubi beelori ixesha lethu, njengoko umthetho, yenzani ekspediruyut imithwalo yabo. Le mbono "ukudlulisela" ibandakanya kungekuphela nje ukhuseleko kwempahla, kodwa noxanduva ingqibelelo, ukhuseleko kunye nomonakalo.

umqhubi unikezelo Modern linyanzelekile ukuba liliso yonke inkqubo lomsebenzi ezinxulumene zokuhamba, apho iqala ize iphele nge kulayishwa kunye nokothula imisebenzi. Omnye wemisebenzi engundoqo ngexesha elinye - ngokuchanekileyo elumkileyo ukulungisa yomthwalo kuthuthwa trailer ugandaganda elorini. uncedo olukhulu kulo mba uye beelori abhinqe yokugcina impahla.

impahla ukulungisa

Ukunqabiseka umthwalo kwi isikhoji ingaba ezahlukahlukeneyo ngeendlela. nokunyuka no uhlobo bokulungisa indlela luxhomekeke, njengoko umthetho, ukusuka umthwalo kunye erhuqwayo emaXhoseni. Ezimotweni nzima ivaliwe uhlobo isakhelo ezisetyenziswayo, njengoko umthetho, spacers okanye kwekhuselo okhethekileyo. Kodwa trailer eqongeni, zombini kunye ezisezantsi-ukulayisha iindidi wabeka neziziba akhululeke.

Ukuziphindiselela, ingakumbi oversized kunye heavyweight, zingasetyenziswa kuquka chain. Nganye kwezi embodiments zinezibonelelo zayo nezingalunganga. Kuba ezinye iintlobo chain basebenzisa kuphela iimpahla, pallet apha iirholithi ukudleka ngakumbi. Kufuneka kwakhona zongezwe ukuba ukulungisa yomthwalo ngaphakathi erhuqwayo ententeni isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, ibhanti yokugcina impahla okanye idityaniswe indlela entengo.

Yintoni ibhanti?

Belt screeds kwenza ibhanti textile bay ezenziwe nenayiloni, ezinepolypropylene okanye ipholiyesta. Kuyo nayiphi na ngelaphu ezenziwe kwimicu eyomeleleyo zokwenziwa lungasetyenziswa ongeziweyo okanye ezinye izinto kwisiseko. Kwelinye icala, ezi amaqhina ukubonisa intsebenzo eside kakhulu, yaye kwelinye - babe luthambe ezaneleyo, ukuba usebenzise ibhanti yokugcina impahla ngendlela ethembekileyo ekhuselekileyo bokulungisa izinto zithutha. Ngoncedo zabo baphumeze zombini izithuthi zorhwebo nezoshishino zonke iintlobo iimpahla, ezifana izinto zokwakha, izinto ezinkulu, metal bulk impahla ezingxoweni, ifenitshala, izixhobo, iifestile, izakhiwo isakhiwo, pallets olwalusele, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya.

iimpawu

ibhanti ngasinye yokugcina impahla, impahla forwarder ekhethiweyo ngumqhubi ngokusekelwe iimpawu ezimbini eziphambili: i umda ubude kunye umthwalo isicelo. Couplers kwakhona ayahluka ububanzi umbhinqo yi ebusweni (ukungabikho) womatshini tensioning kunye nohlobo yayo. Standard ubude tape - ezintandathu, isibhozo, ishumi okanye elinambini eemitha. Ukwahlukana umthwalo kwi ibhanti ngokuqinisa yokugcina impahla ngokubanzi ayidluli 20 kgf tysyach ububanzi kwi tape eqhelekileyo uya ukusuka mm-25 ukuya 150. Ezinye iinkampani zorhwebo onokuthengisa tape ubude ezibhijeleyo ka-50, 100, 200 m okanye ngaphezulu. Olu khetho efanelekileyo kwimeko yokuqinisekisa imithwalo ngobude itreyila (okanye semi-trailer) okanye ngokuvuselela iibhanti kunxitywe, kodwa ubulungeleyo imidlalo inkonzo kunye neendlela nokubotshwa.

ibhanti tensioning

Nangona kunjalo, nje wokubopha ibhanti umthwalo akwanelanga. Okokuqala, umqhubi unikezelo kufuneka siqwalasele ngokuchanekileyo ezweni scheme zithutha impahla. Apha kuyimfuneko ukuze bayithathele ingqalelo imiba eyahlukeneyo. Xa elekhtrons, ezo mpahla kufuneka singenakwaphulwa phambili kwaye bayagqobhoza, bayangena sekabhe etektala abuye avuke - Tsala ukuba izithuthi zihamba kwingoma. Xa uqhuba phezu kombekelelo wamatye engalinganiyo okanye zina- kuyimfuneko ukugcina umthwalo nakweyiphi ukubana longitudinal and enqamlezileyo. Kwaye ke kukho izithuthi non-standard kunye impahla kunye namaziko indawo womxhuzulane.

Okwesibini, umqhubi kufuneka ukutsala la amabhanti ukuze umthwalo ligxile endaweni, ukuphelisa isakhono icala lakhe. Kwaye apha ukuba iindlela pfunaka umthwalo ukukhusela iirholithi.

tensioners

Iinketho apha kancinane. Unga ukutsala izandla ezizibeni, esebenzisa amandla kwezihlunu. Kule meko ke njo ekupheleni izinto eqwalasele, okt. E. Amakhonkco kunye amagwegwe ukuya amaso, trawls, kunye naziphi na ezinye iindawo zale itreyila. Olu hlobo ngesibopheleli ilungele ukuba imithwalo ukukhanya nokuyihambisa kubo kufuneka kwenziwa eqongeni kunye yekhenopi okanye zhestkoramnom trailer-van ukuphepha wumbe wolayisho apha endleleni.

Nangona kunjalo, uninzi abathuthwayo flow iimpahla busisigxina ezizibeni yokugcina impahla kunye indlela tensioning le. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le hlobo isixhobo ratchet na bomatshini lokukhuselwa ukukhululwa, ngcono eyaziwa ngokuba yi "ratchet" okanye "Urhashaza phezu". phantse ayisetyenziswa lebodochnye ethandwayo kangako kunye tensioners chain.

namabhanti nsimbi

Ngelo xesha langoku ixesha ibhanti ukuqina yokugcina impahla kunye mechanical udidi tensioner ratchet - ndlela ithandwayo bokulungisa imithwalo zithutha. Ukongeza abaqhubi bezithuthi enzima, ukuba adla ngokusetyenziswa abanini zezithuthi abakhweli ukuba buyo lwe enkulu impahla ngendlela evulekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo esiqwini ka eluphahleni.

abaqhubi beelori ukusebenzisa ngovuyo olu hlobo eqwalasele lwe imithwalo abathuthwayo. Iirholithi ngokuphepha kwaye ngokuthembekileyo ukulungisa yomthwalo, kunye imithwalo ubuncwane crimped ezivela macala onke, ebangela umonakalo incinane ukuya nokupakishwa. Zinyamezela ziincindi, njenge-oyile, ipetroli, iparafini, ethylene ethers isinqandi kunye namanye amachiza ezahlukeneyo. iirholithi Modern ukuvumela ukuba ugcine umthwalo ngokwanelisayo phezulu ngexesha lekhefu yaye abazange ukutshintsha ubude bayo yoqobo xa kumanzi kungahlala, nto leyo yenza ukusetyenziswa kwazo kuzo zonke amaxesha onyaka kuzo zonke iimeko zemozulu.