I-HPV kumadoda - iindlela zentsholongwane kunye nonyango

Usulelo lwe-Papillomavirus luyisifo sokuthi umonakalo wekhanda kunye nomlenze we-membrane umonakalo. I-agent yalo yokubangela i-papillomavirus yabantu (HPV). Ubangela ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo, okubangele ukubunjwa kwamapillomas.

Kungekudala, ukuxilongwa "kwe-HPV" kumadoda kuye kwaqheleke kakhulu. Ngokwezibalo, i-13% yesini esomeleleyo isifo, ingakumbi abo banomdla obunzima bokulala ngesondo. Ngendlela, amadoda angundoqo abathwali besi sifo.

Iindlela zokusuleleka

I-HPV kumadoda, okubangela ukubunjwa kweengxabano zesini somzimba, isasazwa ngesondo esingakhuselekanga okanye ngesondo lomlomo. Kodwa kukho indlela yasekhaya yokusuleleka-umzekelo, xa u tyelela i-pool okanye usebenzisa iimveliso ezihlambulukileyo. Kwaye ngokubanzi, i-HPV idluliselwa ngokuqhagamshelana nayo nayiphi na into yasendlini enesifo sengculaza, kunye nommandla wesikhumba ochaphazelekayo.

Indlela yokujonga i-HPV kumadoda?

Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo akunzima kunzima, kuba ubukho bama-papillom buzithetha. Kodwa ukucacisa ukuxilongwa kubelwe ukuhlaziywa kwe-HPV kumadoda.

I-Polymerase chain reaction isindlela eqhelekileyo ebonisa ukuba kukho intsholongwane kwiphina into ephantsi kophando (inxalenye ye-condyloma, ukukhangela kwi-urethra). Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha le ndlela yokufumanisa intsholongwane ingabonisa iziphumo ezimbi. Kodwa le ndlela yokuxilonga, njengeDigene-Test, iyakubona ubukho be-HPV kumadoda ngokuchaneka okukhulu. Ukongezelela, ukuyisebenzisa, unokukwazi ukubona uhlobo lwegciwane, kunye nokukwazi ukukhupha umhlaza.

Unyango lwesifo

Okwangoku, akukho zicwangciso ezinjalo apho unyango lwe-HPV lwenziwa ngamadoda. Ngokwenene, ugqirha uyalela ukuba athathe amachiza anceda umzimba ukuba ulwe nentsholongwane, ngamanye amazwi, isigulane kufuneka sithathe imishanguzo yemithi. Ziyakwazi ukufumana uhlobo lwe-suppositories yama-rectal, i-creams, iipilisi kunye neenjini. Kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba akukho namanye amayeza angamayeza aqinisekisa ukunyanga kwe-100% yesifo. Ngoko ke, igciwane lesandulela ngculaza kumadoda liya kuhlala emzimbeni nangayiphi na imeko.

Xa uthetha malunga nokunyanga kweempawu zangaphandle zesifo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuba engaphantsi kweminyaka engama-2-3 ubudala ama-papillom ayadlulele ngokuzimela, asebenzisa ukungenelela.

Thintelo

Ukususela kutshanje, iimeko zentsholongwane yegciwane lesandulela ngculaza ziye zanda, kwaye izinga lokufa kwizifo ezibangelwa yilo liye landa amaninzi, iingcali zize kule ngxaki kunye nobunzima. Baqulunqe isitofu sokukhusela umzimba womntu kungekhona kuphela ekungeneni kwe-HPV kuwo, kodwa nangenxa yeziphumo ezibangelwa yiyo. Oku kugonywa sele kufakwe kwiluhlu lwamagunya kumazwe amaninzi. E-Rashiya, akukabikho igunya, kodwa iingcali ezininzi ezinokuzicetyiswa zincoma ukuqhuba le gonyo.

Kwakhona, ukukhusela ukusuleleka kwe-HPV, indoda kufuneka ishiye izenzo zesondo ezingakhuselekanga, ngakumbi ukuba akanalo iqabane elingunaphakade. Nangona akudingekile ukuba bathembele kwikondom yodwa, emva koko konke, njengoko kuchazwe ngentla, i-HPV inokudluliselwa kwizinto eziqhelekileyo zendlu.