I feed lonwabu, ikhaya, kutheni ukutshintsha umbala

Ezi zidalwa kwakuhle wayesoloko itsale ingqalelo kunye nezakhiwo zawo emangalisayo. Yintoni uhlobo lwesilwanyana - nelovane? Inkcazelo, umbala utshintsho, ingakumbi umxholo nokuziphatha - zonke ezi izirhubuluzi, wasinda ukuya namhlanje kunye nexesha Cretaceous, ngobambana nomnye. Kunzima ukukhanyela ngokwam uyolo ukuba ekhaya kukho izidalwa ezifana kancinane. Kwaye ngoko ke nanku umbuzo: "Yintoni namalovane adle nendlela ukwenza isilwanyana bazive bekhululekile?".

Fans nokushisa

Kwiindawo ihlalwa namalovane, imozulu owomileyo nefudumeleyo kakhulu. Kungenxa yoko le esenza ngaphezu kwesiqingatha zonke iintlobo, kwaye kukho malunga asithoba, ndihlala eMadagascar. kubhuqwa iintlobo Abaninzi baye bakhetha Afrika ne India. Kwaye nje omnye - an chameleon eziqhelekileyo - afumaneka kumazantsi eYurophu.

Osemazantsi eSpeyin, abalimi kunye bemizi ukuqala namalovane naphaya likhusi iimpukane: esosini yobusi, ubeke phezu evulekileyo, itsala izinambuzane ezivela kulo lonke igumbi, nolovane kuhlala kuphela "sekuvuneni."

Kakhulu ukuhlala, khangela kude

Makwazeke uhlobo kuphela nje ezimbalwa namalovane, ezo zidalwa zikrelekrele, abanye bakhetha ukuhlala emithini. Umbala bendalo amagqabi kunye amaxolo kwezityalo ilungele licilikishe encinane ukukwazi zokulinganisa phantse babe engabonakaliyo kwiintshaba kunye isisulu. umzimba lonwabu ngayo ayikwazanga ngcono apha ebomini phakathi kwamasebe; ngenxa ebambayo umsila kunye ezihamba ngamathupha azo isixhobo elide izilwanyana lula zigcinwe kwi amasebe thinnest. Xa chameleon iminwe ezintlanu okwedada unyawo kwi ngalinye, ukuba ibekwe kumacala ahlukeneyo inkxaso capture: icala amabini kwelinye, ezintathu - phezu kwezinye. Eminye coupling ne umphezulu inika isikhumba obunzima. Hi ndlela leyi, Umsila chameleon akakwazi ukukhula umva njengamanye malovane.

Eye-diamond

Chameleon - isilwanyana elilodwa ngeendlela zonke. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, bayazi njani ukuba ayifumaneki phezu nayiphi na into enambuzelayo - iwotshi ngexesha elifanayo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Ifihlwe nezibaya bulishica engqindilili iliso (phezu kobuso kuphela umfundi) akwanelanga ukuba ulime yonke-ngeenxa ukubonakala, nikhule kuko oko ngokuzimeleyo ngalinye enye! Enye iliso, umzekelo, ukhangela ngenxa edliwe ngaphambili emacaleni, kwaye eyesibini ngeli xesha ilandela ngasemva apho ingozi ngasemva? Kule umbono chameleon yantle elibukhali: bayakwazi ukubona sinambuzane kumgama oziimitha elishumi.

Hamba umke, kukho mntu apha

Kuphela indalo, ufanelwe ngokupheleleyo kwesihloko inkosi afihle phakathi kwezilwanyana - lonwabu. ibala lakhe ingatshintsha, nangona ngoko nangoko, kodwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kutheni chameleon utshintsha umbala? Nombala esikhumba kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi:

1. Ubume nangokweemvakalelo kwesilwanyana. Abomvu, nangwevu, omnyama - umqondiso ndlongo, imibala luthuthu - ukoyika.

2. Utshintsho iimeko zokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, nangokuvela elide ukuba ulusu elangeni ngqo uba mnyama kakhulu nazo.

3. Healthy, uzive ukhululekile Chameleon wokuzingela zipeyintwe eluhlaza mdaka, umbala kwamahlamvu.

Ngokwahlukileyo tinsimu edumileyo, nolovane akakwazi ukuba bakope ipateni ityali okanye benze ngathi imbali exotic. Eyona engcono elingase abameli ezinye iintlobo - ukuba ukuphinda-luvo igqabi kwaye amkele pose olwenza ukuba khangela ngathi oko igqabi, nto leyo iyamangalisa. Kule ndawo ntofontofo isilwanyana unokuchitha iiyure ezimbalwa ngelixa ekuzingeleni ayikho yimpumelelo.

Yintoni indlela emangalisayo yendalo ukubanceda kwakunye kufihlwa?

palette ongama

Iminyaka emininzi umbuzo we chameleon atshintsha njani yaye kutheni umbala, kwavuleka. Waphakamisa ikhuselo emfihlekweni ekuqalekeni, xa kwakukho esinamandla ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo ukuba uphuhliso theory cell. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba umbala eluswini, iinwele, nkqu iris amehlo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo ukuhlangabezana iiseli ezikhethekileyo - chromatophores equlathe zombala ezahlukeneyo.

Ukwazi ukuba kwizisele sombala eluswini kwaye acacise chameleon ubuchule elikhethekileyo mntu kuthiwa ngokwenzululwazi nokomzimba ukutshintsha umbala. Kuxhomekeka umbala kombala equlethwe chromatophores, ukuba yahlulwe abaninzi sub-iintlobo: i edumileyo - melanophores. Bala lintsundu - zimnyama, kutheni umzekelo wakhe wafunda le meko ingaqhelekanga. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba utshintsho lonikezelo umbala kombala kuyafikelelwa kulo lonke iseli okanye eyavela elisembindini. Kwimeko yokuqala, imibala ezininzi ocacileyo kule seli ethile, elinesibini - ivela iiseli nombala elele enzulu.

Kulawulwa yinkqubo yonke entsonkothileyo neemvakalelo-luvo: ikhulu ekhulwini link sokukhokhela kulingisa isiphumo kunye namaziko zezilwanyana olubonakalayo. Siye sifunde ukusebenza ngomhla nombala of namalovane iihomoni kunye nezinye izivamvo.

Ukutya iza ngokwawo

Yintoni edla chameleon endle? We ukutya ezi izirhubuluzi - zonke iintlobo izinambuzane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekuqaleni lokuzingela isilwanyana kuthatha salinda kwisebe, phantse ukuhlanganisa kunye ngemvelaphi liqalisa ukulinda, elinokuthatha iiyure.

Ukuba kukho phakathi ukufikelela gesi ngokungakhathali, nolovane nangoko "luphinde ludubuleke" kwi ulwimi lwakhe - kwaye iqhezu impukane yesibini okanye beetle kuvela emlonyeni wakhe. ulwimi chameleon ifanelwe inkcazo eyahlukileyo: elide kakhulu, ukwimeko ezolileyo, Ubusithelisile emlonyeni wakhe ejijekileyo libe yimithombo, kwaye ityala amandla, ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngesantya esikhulu namandla yogqithe ixhoba. Incam ulwimi incangathi, singavumeli nolovane, kungekuphela ukuya kwithagethi, kodwa ukuze ayigcine.

Ukuba entabeni akayi kuza ...

Likhangeleka chameleon funny, ngubani wagqiba ukuba imveliso akazange ukusondela ngokwaneleyo ukuba ahlasele umgama: kwiimeko ezinjalo, wathi kancinane uyaqala ukuba sihambe ngendlela efanelekileyo. Enye iliso Iqinisekile kwithagethi, owesibini rhoqo ulinganisa ezisingqongileyo. Okumenza intshukumo perceptible kuphakamisa umlenze ngaphambili, nje ugqithayo phambili, koonondaba kunye izisa phambili ngumsila, emva kokuba kulungiswe ngokutsha dladla yangasemva. Kwaye ke imilenze bayakwazi ukuya ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kuqala ekhohlo, ngoko ekunene, kunokuba khosi, njengoko sasidla ukuze babonwe kwezinye quadrupeds. Konke oku cwaka ngokupheleleyo yaye kubonakala ngathi motion kade.

Hi ndlela leyi, nangona namalovane zikhetha uhleli ungenzi nto, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba ukubaleka kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngena ukusuka kwisebe kwisebe.

Ukugcina sivalelwe

Xana a lonwabu yendalo yokuhlala bazive bekhululekile xa terraria kunye ububanzi nobude a ubuncinane kangangesiqingatha semitha kunye nokuphakama ngaphezu kwemitha. Ukuba Umzekelo lilikhulu, amandla kuba ukuba ibe banzi. lobushushu elilelona ngosuku - +30 ... +32 ^C ebusuku - +22 ... + 24 ^{° C,} yaye akukho iidrafti!

Ukuba abantu abambalwa, oko kuyimfuneko kukuxhobisa bhokisi kumiwa hi namalovane ukuze nganye yelenqe yayo anombilini - ezi zidalwa kakhulu azithwale emdeni wabo.

"Imini" kufuneka kuhlala iiyure ubuncinane ezilishumi elinesibini, yaye ngoko ke kufuneka ezongezelelweyo imithombo ukukhanya zedolophu. Kakhulu pet kumnandi, xa kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ebuhlanti, ukongeza ukuhlala izityalo ngeembiza ziza kubekwa amasetyana amanzi, apho aya kuba nako ekusafuneka azinyuke.

Lonwabu kwindalo, wayimunca komisa amagqabi kwezityalo, akukho nako ngokusela kwiitanki. Ngoko, kwi bhokisi, kufuneka ufake ibhotile yamanzi pump-amanyathelo. khangela stylish kakhulu seengxangxasi kunye rhoqo ugeleza ngamanzi. Ezo abaselayo zinika ukufuma ngokwaneleyo kwaye kuvumela izilwanyana ukucima unxano lwawo ngaphandle kobunzima.

Umnini, mna bendilambile

Le namalovane wondla phantsi ekhaya eluvalelweni? Ifidi esingundoqo zonke iintlobo ezi zidalwa - yiloo konke oko iimpukane, nezilwanyane ezirhubuluzayo nezinambuzane, inokufumaneka, wabaginya, kodwa akukho enetyhefu. Chameleon - isilwanyana ezidla. Oohlabamanzi, amabhabhathane, iimpukane, amabhungane kunye namanye, nezinye. Xa kungekho tyala musa ukunikela noonomeva yezilwanyana okanye iinyosi. Noko ke, kwakuthi uxelela nolovane, yintoni ukuba adle angafanele nto, ngokuba nethala ukufa kabuhlungu evela Ulwamvila ngolwimi. Ukutya eliphezulu izondlo Ukwanda ingqalelo iinyenzane.

Kodwa izinambuzane - ukuba akukho nto kuphela ngokudla namalovane. Abantu abadala kunye Uyilambele ezahlukeneyo ukuya ezityiwa iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ngu ezithile non-ziqinile. Ancume zisenokwahluka: abanye bakhetha iapile umntu ngakumbi ngokokuthanda kwabo kuya kuba banana. Fumanisa ukhetho izilwanyana baye empirically. Fruits kufuneka iziqwenga, wazibeka phezu amasebe kunye namagqabi zezityalo, kodwa ukuze bawe phantsi. Ukuba lazy kakhulu ungenakuwuxhalabela, ungenza ukondla irhamncwa ngezandla okanye amashiya.

Sikunye iinyenzane kunye iinkumbi ezi namaphela zokondla ethandwayo. Kwizixeko ezikhulu ezihlala ukutya unako ukuthenga ezivenkileni yezilwanyana, kodwa ukuba oku akwenzeki, kuyimfuneko ukuba izinyamekele ukufuya izinambuzane. Ukususela oko namalovane ukutya ngqo kuxhomekeka ukuba impilo kunye nobomi iminyaka yabo.

emihle Food nokubi

Zeenyenzane kakhulu luncedo nokunesondlo ingqalelo weqakamba indlu. It iyamelana sisifo ize iphinde izivelise kwakhona kakuhle, ngaphandle kokufuna ukufudumeza olongezelelweyo. Eyona inkulu - nemalanana - kunokuba yingozi ukuba chameleon ngenxa amaphiko ezibukhali kwaye ziqinile kwaye nemikhwa ezilumayo. Kwaye ukucula elikhulu kakhulu kunokuba kakhulu ezingemnandi. Uninzi abanini iirepthayili ongaqhelekanga bakhetha banana cricket. Yena enkulu, soft and avulekile. Kodwa imfuneko lokushushubeza uyakuthanda ukutya abamelwane.

Iinkumbi Cricket bondle kunabanye, kodwa yawo yokuzalela kuya kufuneka ukuba enze iinzame kakhulu: kufuneka terrariums ezinkulu shushu ngako.

Namaphela ezifana nokutya kakhulu: protein kunye namafutha ngakumbi. Ukuze ube isidlo onesidima, lonwabu, kufuneka ukondla ukutya protein kunye iziqhamo. Ukuxuba namaphela ezidla kubushushu eliphezulu nokufuma ephantsi.

Ngamanye amaxesha - njengokuba diversity - namalovane ezinokufundiswa ukutya kwindawo zizinambuzane, ezifana mealworms. Le ukutya "festive", olunamafutha kakhulu kwaye kakubi kungakhokelela kwiingxaki kunye esibindini.

chameleon Young kwixesha lokukhula zeenyenzane abaselula kufuneka kutshizwe isongezelelo ezizodwa iivithamini kunye neeminerali.