Iingcuka abondliwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo

Wolf - yinkomo edla lentsapho Canidae. ubude umzimba kuquka umsila ifikelela 160 cm kunye height libunile - 90 cm wenkomo -. malunga 62 kg. Ngokutsho izazinzulu, wafunda izakhi kunye DNA, ingcuka - kuba ngukhokho izinja eziqhelekileyo. Ngaphambili, ezi zilwanyana ngaphezu ngoku. Izizathu ukunciphisa inani - ukutshintsha-mhlaba zendalo, kukutshabalalisa kwabantu ezidolophini. Kukho iindawo apho iingcuka zisemngciphekweni yokutshabalala. Kumantla bavela yabantu yahlala izinzile. Nangona iingcuka lube encinane, kodwa kukho iindawo apho ezi izilwanyana ubungozi imfuyo belali. Ngoko ke, lo nokuzingelwa ezi zilwanyana nangoku kuvumelekile.

irhamncwa yaMandulo - ingcuka

ixesha Wedding nesilwanyana kuza ekupheleni ebusika, ngeenxa Februwari. Amaxesha amaninzi iingcuka ezitshatileyo ziqhubeka ebomini. Ixesha lokumitha - i-avareji leentsuku 65. Wolf ithwala ukusuka alimele ezimbini ukuya elinesine. Kwi-avareji - amatakane ezintlanu. Okokuqala uyihlo ukutya mesyatsya usapho. Uzisa ukutya regurgitates ukutya isiqingatha-zifunxe ukuba ukondla usapho zikamama amathole. Okokuqala, Kakade ke, abantwana wondla ubisi, kodwa iinyanga 1.5. Beqala utye ukutya yesiqhelo. Ngu Agasti bahlaziya malunga ezilishumi wayedla, yaye ngoSeptemba ukuya kuzingela nabazali babo.

pheko

Kwaye yintoni iingcuka badle? Ngokuqhelekileyo, badla izilwanyana, zombini zasekhaya nezasendle. Kusenokuba amaxhama, imivundla, iihagu zasendle, marmots, namahashe, beaver amaxhama, muskrat, iinkomo. Ukuba ukutya okunjalo ukuba awukwazi ukufumana ingcuka utya amasele namacilikishe. Kwi-avareji, omnye zikhuphisane ngosuku utya malunga ezimbini eekhilogram inyama. Kakhulu wolf olambileyo akakwazi ukutya kwenye hamba kg inyama 12. Yonke into anidlanga, efihla kwindawo esekusithekeni. Ukuba bendilambile, basoloko endaweni yakho yokuzimela atye ukutya okuseleyo. Ngomhla kummandla umhlaseli ikhokelwa ngokusebenzisa ingqiqo ivumba nokuva, njengoko ingcuka kakubi kuphuhliswa umbono, kodwa ebusuku ebona ngaphezu inja.

Ngoko ke yintoni iingcuka badle? ukudla kwazo kuxhomekeka kokusingqongileyo. Kusenokuba Lemmings, voles, kunye nezilwanyana ezinkulu: deer, yasendle kunye elk. Hi ndlela leyi, ku amarhamncwa ixhoba enkulu ukuzingela ngamaqela.

ezifakwa imifino

Yintoni odla ingcuka ehlathini, kodwa inyama? Le irhamncwa ne iziyolo utya amaqunube kunye namandongomane, ngokunjalo ezinye izityalo. Iingcuka nabo wayefuna utye amaqanda neentaka zezulu.

Ekubeni mbulali ephuhliswe kakuhle ikhaliphe moya, yena ngokukhawuleza wayethimb nayiphi na imeko.

Kodwa yintoni iingcuka badle? Ngokuqhelekileyo la marhamncwa zizingela izilwanyana zasendle kuphela, kodwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kokutya ihlasela nekhaya - iibhokhwe, iigusha kunye namathole. Ukuba ingcuka sele aluphele yaye egula, ukhetha lixhoba lula ngakumbi. Ngokomzekelo, wabaleka waya kwidolophana, yena olukuhla izinja zasekuhlaleni, yaye emva koko uzenza ukubaleka. Le nja, Kakade, ihamba emva kwakhe, aze ajikele kwaye uhlasela kuyo.

Yintoni odla yingcuka ehlala entlango?

ukutya ibandakanya ikakhulu inyama, nangona abatya nokutya oku sele inikezelwe ngamanye amaxesha. Kodwa ke, abahlala entlango, la marhamncwa wenze behlasela izinto zokutyala melon kunye ivatala ukuze anelise iphango nje kuphela, njengoko unxano, njengoko iingcuka kufuneka rhoqo, kwaye yamanzi kakhulu luninzi. Kukho, Kakade ke, xa isilwanyana esinjalo kunye izilwanyana zasekhaya ukutya kumathafa an - ibhadi kunye yiSAIGA, kwaye ehlathini - deer.

Ingcuka utya ebusika? Qaphela ukuba ezi marhamncwa begazi ingakumbi kweli xesha. Njengomgaqo, ukudla kwabo ayitshintshi, loo nto nje ukufumana ukutya kuba nzima. Ebusika ehlathini imihlambi ngexesha ikakhulu ukuhlasela ixhama, iihagu zasendle kunye imivundla.

Iingcuka amaninzi zifumaneka kwiindawo ukuzingela, kuba apha ungasoloko udle yangxwelerheka, kodwa hayi wadubula irhamncwa, kwaye nkqu iintsalela abantu ukubamba ixhoba.

Bakhuthele, ezi izilo ezi- ngamaxhoba ebusuku. Ngexesha Hunt babonisa trick engakholelekiyo. Umhlambi yahlulwe ngamaqela amabini. Omnye Elizifihla kuyo abalaleli, kwaye uhlaselo yesibini. Abahlaseli babaleke Emva imveliso, kwaye iqela lesibini lidla ukuba ganga ngoku.

Siye sahlolisisa oko kudla beziingcuka zesiqhelo. Ngoku khangela ezityiwa abanye abazingeli ezi zilwanyana.

Ukudla wolf polar

Le irhamncwa ohlala Arctic, ngaphandle kwezo ndawo apho kukho umkhenkce. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isilwanyana igcinwe imihlambi akhiwa abantu ezilishumi. Ingcuka utya kwi kumathafa? Reindeers, imivundla kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezincinane.

Iingcuka elibomvu badle?

Ezi zilwanyana bahlala gorah.Stayami uzingela emini. Ludla ukuhlasela izilwanyana ezinkulu, ezincinane kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zibandakanyiwe kwizidlo. Ezi kutya ziquka ezincinane iimpuku, antelopes, neenkomo, amaxhama namacilikishe.

Kwi ingcuka zokuzingela ebomvu esalelweyo, njengoko yayisecicini wokutshabalala, ngoko la marhamncwa zidweliswe kwiNcwadi oluBomvu neentlobo ezisengozini. Oyena nobangela yokufa ungasazi. Kodwa izazinzulu zithi zonke nandzu kweengcuka hina. Bahlala phi ebomvu, kodwa babomelele kunaso. Ngoko ke, lo yokugqibela ababa nakuma ukhuphiswano kunye kuqala. Oku nje guess, izibakala ngqo malunga nale nto.

Ukudla wolf ibhongo

La marhamncwa ezi likhulu usapho Canidae. Live iingcuka enesingci e Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Brazil kunye Bolivia. La marhamncwa musa ukuhlala upakisha ngababini. Hunting nazo nesithandwa sakhe. ukudla kwazo ibandakanya kungekuphela nje kokutya okusuka kwizilwanyana, basebenzisa kwakhona iintlobo zezityalo. Amaninzi amaxhoba ezirhubuluzayo, iimpuku ezincinane izinambuzane.

Badla iinkumba, iintaka kunye namaqanda nentaka. Ukongeza, ingcuka enesingci ukutya guava and bananas. Hi ndlela leyi, apho kuye kwaba namacala apho la marhamncwa bahlaselayo izilwanyana zasekhaya (iigusha, iihagu, njalo njalo).

wolf Red zasendle

Ezi iingcuka ezi zazenziwe kuzo zonke izinja. zidweliswe kwi-International Red Book. Yokuphila kwabo uyafana indlela yobomi kweengcuka zesiqhelo. Aphila kwi amathafa anengca, imigxobhozo kunye neendawo weentaba United States empumalanga. Zihlala emfutshane imihlambi eziliqela amancinane kweengcuka hina. ukudla kwabo ibandakanya kungekuphela nje kokutya okusuka kwizilwanyana, kodwa imifuno. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amaxhoba zizilwanyana ezifana kwemivundla, raccoons, iimpuku, kwaye maxa wambi amaxhama. Ukongeza, ukuba scavengers, kunye neziqhamo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Qaphela ukuba ezi marhamncwa kwabona isiba inyamakazi lynx ebomvu okanye alligators.

Kweli nqaku ukuchaza ngokweenkcukacha into ayidlayo ingcuka ehlathini kunye nezinye iindawo zokuhlala. Okukhona siyazi malunga ihlabathi elisingqongileyo, ngoko ukuthatha kakuhle kuye.