Funda isishwankathelo. "URhulumente Umhloli" N. V. Gogolya

imisebenzi Satirical N. V. Gogolya luqala binzana adumileyo usodolophu "ezingemnandi" iindaba: umphicothi isixeko ifika.

Action 1 (kusodolophu)

USodolophu imemezela ngokufika yoMphicothi esondelayo kwaye icebisa amagosa ndawonye ukubuyisela ukuze kumasebe azo, kunye yamatyala, umzekelo, umlindi egcina ngamarhanisi. Uyalelwe ukuba ayitshayele izitalato zicocekile kwaye ubone zonke ama ithunyelwa kwi-ofisi yeposi.

I "Inspector", isishwankathelo izenzo sicebisa, ubalisa ibali indlela igumbi idangazele abanini zasezidolophini BOBCHINSKI kunye Dobchinsky nje ndayibonayo yokuhlala uMnu, efana kakhulu kwigosa ukusuka kwikomkhulu: baphila ngeveki, byi nto, ukhangele ngenyameko ukuba zithe zatya inyama kufika.

Usodolophu Ndoyika olahla imilenze yakhe ukwazisa ngesiquphe Auditor.

Action 2 (igumbi)

Okulandelayo, isishwankathelo i "uMhloli" kuphela ingaphantsi yokudlulisela apha ulihlwempu Khlestakov, ngenyanga yokuhamba. Waphelelwa, ngokutsho abakhonzi Osip, yonke imali, kwaye ngoku akazi ukuba bathenge ukutya.

Ngenkankulu nokufumana imali-mboleko evela host sasemini, esiyimfeketho Khlestakov athatyathiweyo uphuphe njengoko ekugqibeleni efika kwindawo oya kuyo, kuya hit obutofotofo "St. Petersburg" View yayo yonke endlwini kayise kunye nakwiindawo ezikufutshane.

Kanye egumbini lakhe, kukho usodolophu kunye neqembu yakhe, lo mfana ukoyika kangaka ukuba aqale ukwenza ukuzithethelela, ethembisa yonke idenariyo umva. A igosa eliphezulu, hayi kakhulu ukuba yintoni "yoMphicothi", ukuzama ukwenza amalungiselelo ngokwabo, umnikelo isinyobo nokumema endlwini yakhe, ukuba alinde. Le engenangqondo okwenzekayo kwi umdlalo azibonisi isishwankathelo yethu. "I uMhloli Jikelele" isixelela ngakumbi malunga nendlela le comedy kwenziwa amalungiselelo.

Action 3 (ku usodolophu)

Endlwini kasodolophu kunye nomfazi wakhe, nentombi, enkalweni belinde weendaba. Waza wamkela iindaba ukuba bureaucrat ukuloyisa wawagxothela khona, thatha shushu uxoxe nezinxibo zabo.

Raznezhivshis emva itheko kunene Strawberry esibhedlele, Khlestakov lalela indulgently beqhayisa caretaker amaziko wesisa ngokoluvo kunye kasodolophu. Yena nto ebonisa waya manenekazi, uxelela amabali malunga ubuhlobo bakhe Pushkin, malunga ulawulo lakhe kwisebe nendlela wathabatha phezu abaziintloko. Ngokubanzi, konke oku akuthethi anike isishwankathelo. "I uMhloli Jikelele" wanikela ingcaciso yonke emlonyeni umhloli: ". Ndinevakalayo ndandifeketha na engaqhelekanga kakhulu iingcinga zam"

Esoyika guest isiqingatha nokuba tipsy wathi - nakuba amagosa isigqibo ukumnika isinyobo.

Action 4 (endlwini kasodolophu)

Ngosuku olulandelayo, ukufumana umoya, nabo beze ekhusini Khlestakov naphantsi pretexts ezahlukeneyo, eshiya imali yakhe. Noko ke, hero yethu akuthinteli kuzo ekwenzeni njalo.

Bakhuthazwe ekutshintsheni iziganeko, uhlala phantsi xa umhlobo wakhe ileta, enika Inkcazelo eneenkcukacha kakhulu kwaye cala wemikhosi zabo iindwendwe.

Eminye imicimbi ndikunike isishwankathelo ngqo. "Inspector" indlela izikhalazo zesinyanzeliso kunye nokutyhola ngoThandeka banduluka ke abarhwebi eneenkcukacha, nomhlolokazi wegosa non-wathuma, kunye slesarsha. Zonke Khlestakov uthembisa bambongozayo zonke ongamkeli sicengo.

I "ithuba" Maria Antonovna Ngokukhawuleza bazamela umfana flighty lowo, ngaphandle ukucinga kabini, wenza isibhengezo yakhe yothando. Angry Akhmatova ukufumana indinyana enjalo, banishes intombi yakhe, kodwa iwela phantsi nesichotho yokuncoma ingqalelo. Emva kufuphi Lovelace ubani phambi kwakhe. Ngenxa yoko wonke umnikelo Lelona laba yi ezandleni iintliziyo kaMaria Antonovna, naphantsi eqamba ukungxamiseka umoya Khlestakov washiya dolophu.

Kwaye ke usodolophu yamkelwe eliphupha kunye nomfazi wakhe ubomi obumnandi elizayo eSt Petersburg. Wonke bakhalazayo kuye, Anton Antonovich, anike ngokundibetha kwaye endaweni ufumana imali kunye Siyavuyisana. Kodwa le idyll lutshabalalisa-posi, into leyo eyaye i "umphicothi".

Kwaye into embi lo mzuzu xa ipolisa wangena wazisa ukufika "egameni umthetho," igosa, apho ufuna ukuba bonke ngokwakho. Kwekhuselo.

Kwakhona, oko - isishwankathelo. "Inspector" yi - umsebenzi ekufuneka ifundwe kubo bonke abamthandayo ulwimi noncwadi, uzenza ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo imfundo.