Elf i-Elf engaqhelekanga neyothando yintlanzi!

U-Rosa Elf, onamandla amakhulu, wabalwa ngo-2000 yinkampani yaseJamani yaseTantau kwisihloko esithi "I-Nostalgic roses". Ababelethi bakwazi ukudala kule sityalo intlangano enobumnandi be-romanticism nostalgic ne-elegant beauty of tea-hybrid roses.

Ukongezelela, iindidi ezinkulu, ezinobunzima beli fuduka e-green hug-white hue kunye nephunga elincinci elidlalayo lidlala imifanekiso ehlukeneyo kuxhomekeke kwimozulu kunye nenqanaba lokukhanyisa. Ngaloo nto, ingaba i-rose Elf iyakhula kwiimeko zethu zemozulu, zeziphi izinto ezichaphazela ukukhula, ukuphuhliswa kunye nobuninzi beentyantyambo, eli nqaku liza kuxela.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo

Ngokwendlela yokwamkelwa ngokusemthethweni yoMbutho we-American Society of Rose Growers, osetyenziswa ngabavelisi abaninzi emhlabeni jikelele, u-Elfe ogqithisa ukutshawulela iRoses ya namhlanje, igadi yasemhlabeni i-rose eyohlobo lwe-Climber enkulu (LCI). U-Rosa Elf llandy ubumba isiqhamo esiqinileyo esinokukhula, esinamahlumela angakhula ukuya kumitha engama-3-4 ubude. Ngenxa yolu, uphelele ukulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo kweendonga zezindlu kunye nezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo, ukuhlobisa i-pergolas kunye ne-gazebos. Ukukhula kwezihluma ezide zomlambo kungabhekiswa kokubili ukuya phezulu. Kwimeko yokugqibela, phantsi kobunzima beentyatyambo kunye neziqhamo, ziya kuhlaselwa phantsi. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo azixhatshali kwizifo eziqhelekileyo kunye namaqanda angabalulekanga, kodwa kungcono ukugubungela phantsi kweemeko zombhinqa ophakathi.

Rose Elf lambent: inkcazo yeentyatyambo

Ukongezelela kumthunzi omnyama ongaqhelekanga, olu luhlu lubonakaliswa ngobukhulu obukhulu beentyantyambo ezimbini, ububanzi balo buyahlukahluka ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kwe-14 cm. Inzuzo ka-Elfe ifaka ukuba ihlobo lonke lihlelwe iiflothi ze-inflorescences ehlobo. Ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjweni kunye nolu hlobo lomhlaba apho lukhula khona, umbala weepalesi unokwahluka. Ngelishwa, i-rose Elf i-stingy (ubungqina bemiyezo ngegadi balingqina) ngokutshatyalaliswa kakhulu elangeni, iintyatyambo nazo zinokubangelwa yimvula enkulu. Isiqhumiso se-Elfe sisinyanisekile, kunye namanqaku athambileyo.

Uzozityala kuphi?

Amaphiko e-Rosa Elf athetha indawo engenakucala okanye engathathi hlangothi inhlabathi eluhlaza, kwakunye neendawo ezifudumala ilanga kunye ne-hewa, kodwa zikhuselwa kwimimoya eqinile. Yingakho iingcali ezininzi kwi- design design zemvelo zincoma ukulima uElfe kwiindawo eziphakamileyo okanye eziphakamileyo. Ndiyabulela kweli lungiselelo, ukukhula kuya kukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuya kukwazi ukuqhakaza umnyaka ozayo emva kokutshala. Ezi zintle zasemazantsi azikwazi ukuma ukunyuka kwesinyameko, ngoko ungacebisi ukuba zitshale kwiindawo eziphethe itafile ephantsi komhlaba. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula xa ukhetha indawo apho ukunyuka kwe-elf kuphakanyisiwe "ukulungelelaniswa": ukutyala nokunyamekela kufuna indawo eninzi malunga. Cinga kwangaphambili kwaye uza kuphi na apho uya kufaka isiqithi ebusika, nokuba ungazivala zonke izihlumela.

Indlela yokulungiselela isithombo?

Ngaphambi kokutyala umncinci omncinane we-Elf ephakamileyo ephakanyisiweyo kwindawo ehlala kuyo, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba iinkqubo ezininzi ezilula kunye nayo. Ukuba isityalo sityalwe entwasahlobo, imbewu iyahlanjululwa iiyure ezingama-24 kumanzi kwiqondo lokushisa, liza kuvumela ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu izaliswe ngumswakama. Ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokutyala, isityalo sinqunyulwe, sishiye ezinye zezihluma ezinamandla. Iingcambu zikwacinywa kwakhona, zisuse ixesha elide kwaye lilinakele. Olu tyala lukhuthaza ukuba imbewu ikhule ngokunyanisekileyo kunyaka wokuqala kwaye iya kumvumela ukuba akukholise ngeentyantyambo kwixesha elizayo.

Kutyalwa

Ukuqala ukutyala nayiphi na i-roses ekhuphukayo, kuqukwa no-Elfe, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umgama phakathi kwesityalo kunye nayiphi na isakhiwo kufuneka ubuncinane ubuncinane be-0.5m. Ngaphandle koko, ingcambu iya kuphelisa kwaye yome, kwaye isiqhamo ngokwaso siya kukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye sife.

Ngomyinge, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kakuhle malunga no-50-60 cm ubunzulu. Ubanzi nobubanzi bomgodi kuxhomekeke kwindlela inkqubo yeengcambu zesityalo ephuhliswa ngayo. Ukumba umgodi, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba iingcambu kufuneka zifakwe kuwo ngokukhululekile. Emva kokuba umgodi ulungiselelwe, u-3-4 kg we-compost ebolile ehlanganiswe nomyezo wegadi okanye inkomo yenkomo ichithelwa kuyo kwaye ichithwe kakuhle ngamanzi.

Gxininisa iingcambu zeengcambu emgodini ngokuqinileyo, ukuze kungabikho i-voids eseleyo, gcwalisa kakuhle kwangaphambili ngomxube womyezo wase-garden kunye ne-humus. Intamo yengcambu yaluphi na uphakamiso olusenyukayo (kunye no-Elf ayikho into) kufuneka iguzwe emhlabathini ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm. Oku kuya kukhusela isityalo kwiqhwa. Ukongezelela, kunye nokungena komhlaba okungcwatyelwayo, amahlumela efomeni yomhlaba eyongezelelweyo ingcambu.

Emva kokuba umgodi uzele umhlaba kumgangatho womhlaba, umhlaba ojikeleze isityalo ngokwawo ungahlanganiswa neenyawo. I-rose rose etyunjwe imele iyancitywa, kwaye nayiphi na ingcambu evuselela okanye ehlambululayo ingongezwa kumanzi. Ukuba ulungelelaniso olungcono, izityalo kufuneka zifakwe ifilimu ezimbalwa kwiiveki okanye, ukuba ubungakanani bezityalo zincinci, ngeebhotile zeplastiki ezicutshiwe. Kancinci, njengoko izityalo "ziza kubomi", unokukhusela.

Unokunyamekela njani?

Sekudlulileyo kunyaka olandelayo emva kokutyala i-rose Elf, ukunyuka nokuqwalaselwa okufunekayo kuncinci.

Kwanele ukususa nokucoca isiqithi ngexesha elifanelekileyo, amanzi kwaye uzalise isityalo kunye nezichumisi. Ukunyuka kwamaqabunga ama-rose, ukucoca umthamo ophakathi, kunye nokwenza isityalo ngokuhambelana nokuyilwa kwintsimi okanye injongo yokudala ye-florist. Ukunwa kwamanzi kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza, kanye emva kweentsuku ezingama-7-10, kodwa kuninzi. Umgquba okanye u-humus owenziwe ngexesha lokutyala uya kulungelelaniswa kwiminyaka yokuqala yokukhula, kodwa kwikamva yeendwendwe kufuneka ikunye kunye neefomeral fertilizers ubuncinane amahlanu ngamaxesha nganye ngexesha.