Birds Red Book of Russia. ukuphapha ithemba

Ngelishwa, ezinye izilwanyana Russia, kuquka iinkukhu, ngoku yayisecicini yokutshabalala. Kule nkalo, i-World Conservation Union ngowe-1963, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukwenza ekuthiwa-Red Book, esenokuba uluhlu kuchazelwe yezilwanyana relict kwakunye izityalo kunye nezinye izinto. A Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology ye-Russian Federation ekhutshwe ukushicilela kwayo. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku siza sinomdla iintaka Russian Red Book.

Eagles Golden - iinkozi inkulu ehlabathini!

Berkut mhlawumbe enye intaka abadumileyo amaxhoba, emele usapho iintaka bethengisa. Ukongeza, ukuba iinkozi inkulu ehlabathini. Ngelishwa, bona 'odumileyo for "hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, kodwa ke inani elincinane ... iinkozi Golden - yinto intaka yokuphanga Russian Red Book.

Mva iinkozi shwaka kwimimandla ezininzi kwilizwe lethu, apho ngaphambili owayephila ngenkulungwane yokuqala XX. Izizathu zoku - kwanokupheliswa ubunzima nakwiintaka kwabantu, ezidolophini komhlaba ukulungiselela ezi okanye ezinye iimfuno zekhaya. Exakayo, i-International Union for Conservation of Nature engaqondelanga ezi carnivores nje iintlobo nganeno ngaseludinini yokutshabalala.

"Flight yeThemba". cranes Siberia

Kwezinye iimeko, intaka Russian Red Book - isilwanyana kuphela ehlabathini. Umzekelo, ezi aseSiberia cranes, okanye milenge ezimhlophe. Bona kwenzeka esezantsi ye OB River, e-Western eSiberia, Yakutia kunye yomlambo i Kolyma River, Alazeya kunye Yana. Okwangoku, inani labo abantu malunga 3000.

Ngelishwa, le abemi milenge West eSiberia ezimhlophe lehla laya izilwanyana-20, nto leyo, Kakade, kubabeka nganeno ngaseludinini yokutshabalala. Iinzame ukulondoloza inani aseSiberia cranes kwenziwa emva kwi-70s. Ngo-2006, ornithologists kunye nezinye izazinzulu ziye wakha 5 trikes mihla, ngalo kwenzeka ukuthumela Siberia cranes indiza elide.

Trike - uhlobo 'iinkokeli' le pack, elandelwa yaye kulandelwe milenge amhlophe. Ke zeza iintaka ukusuka Yamal ukuba Uzbekistan. Apho bakwazi ukungenela endle milenge zingwevu, uhambe nawo ngenxa ebusika.

Kanye ukuzama Lelona laba ngo-2012 kwaye wegqitha kunye nokubandakanyeka lobuqu uMongameli Vladimir Putin of Russia. Pack equka cranes ezintandathu eSiberia, kwakhona lancitshiswa kubazala zizimvi, kodwa abo ngomzuzu wokugqibela azizange kwamkelwa.

Birds Red Book of Russia. isikhova

Izikhova kwindalo kunokuba zombini ephila kunye neentaka amavila. Wabafumana ukuba emahlathini Russian kunye namasimi, emaqeleni kunye neentaba. Bakhetha esidulini ehlathini eyintlango, neendawo entlango. Ngelishwa, ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX inani njengenciniba liye lehla kakhulu eRashiya. Ngoku - Russian Red Book of zeentaka. Kulo mba, iingcwele zasendle kunye yolondolozo lwendalo wadalwa ngenxa kwabo, nto leyo wenziwe uthotho lwamanyathelo ejoliswe ukukhusela ezi ntaka.

Ussuri cranes: iintaka relict

I-Red Book of Russia (incwadi photo inikwa ngezantsi) ibandakanya kungekuphela nje iintlobo ezincinane kodwa relict zeentaka. Ezi ziquka, umzekelo, Ussuriysk milenge. igama lwabo lwesibini - milenge Japanese okanye Manchurian.

Ezi abameli luninzi phakathi zonke milenge ezikhoyo ehlabathini. ikhaya labo - Far East. White Crane zisasazwa kwi enkulu nasezihlanjeni Khanka, ezihlanjeni yoMnayile Primorye kunye nakumazantsi iyavuma Territory.

Ngokunxulumene nabantu asisigxina kwimimandla ngamnye eMpuma Ekude, yokuhambisa amanzi lasekuhlaleni imigxobhozo kunye elima milenge ezimhlophe ngokubanzi kuba iintlobo relict. Ngelishwa ngoku kubafumana kwindalo kuba kunqabile kakhulu, kunye nolwazi malunga neziza oluzalela ezi ntaka iingxilimbela kwiMpuma Ekude - iyadanisa.