Asia Iintaba: ukuphakama inkulu Earth planethi

Continental Asia - iphupho climbers ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi. Phantse wonke ummandla wayo eentaba umhlaba. Nazi indlela liphezulu entabeni planethi. Asia Iintaba useza ukuyila kunye kutsala umdla. Ndifuna ukuthetha ngayo ngokweenkcukacha.

malayas

ZeHimalaya - onamandla uluhlu entabeni lelona liphezulu ehlabathini. Imbali ukuyilwa kwale nkqubo intaba amashumi ezigidi zeminyaka. Apha ke ibekwe elikhulu seventhousanders kunye thousanders ezisibhozo-. Kwanele ukuba ndithi ehlabathini neentlanganiso phezu 8000 kweemitha ka-14, kunye 10 zazo zifumaneka kwezi ndawo. Nencopho eliphezulu planethi - Mount Everest, naye apha. Igama yesibini yale ntaba enkulu - Everest. ukuphakama kwawo - 8848 m.

Iintaba eziphakamileyo of Asia ngoka izama ezininzi. Inokubuyiselwa kucingelwa ukuba ekoyiswa Mount Everest kubo - le njongo ibalulekileyo ebomini. amathambeka zawo yokusabela lokugqibela climbers ezininzi, kwaye bengekafiki encotsheni yentaba aphezulu e- Asia kunye nakwihlabathi lonke. Qomolangma yathotyelwa umntu wokuqala ngo-1953, yaye ukususela ngoko, ithombo zokufuna ukunyathela phezu kwehlabathi awuqalanga ngaphandle.

Kumathambeka akumazantsi malayas ahlala phantsi kwempembelelo zemvula kunye ezina. Kumathambeka elingasemntla kummandla sezulu esibandayo neyomileyo yezwekazi.

Pamir

Le zokhahlamba ukwakweli kwintsimi States eziliqela. Afghanistan, China, Tajikistan kunye India - amazwe apho ibanga entabeni. Ingongoma eliphezulu le Pamirs - Kongur incopho. Ukuya kububona kuyimfuneko ukuya eTshayina. Kognura ukuphakama - 7649 neemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.

Pamir inama seventhousander ezintathu. Peak Communism namhlanje uqambe kwincopho Ismail Samani. wee Ubude - 7495 m.

ULenin Peak - ke ngoku kwincopho Abu Ali Ibn Sina. Ukuphakama top -. Igama 7134 m yalo incopho ziyaluthundeza igama igqirha inkulu lidala - uAvicenna.

Korjenevskaya Peak. Ukubhengezwa lexikulu xa rirhandzu! Enekona ubude 7105 m yavulwa ngo-1910 yi esiphambili Russian Korzhenevsky kunye ogama imbeko umfazi wakhe kunye nelungu nathi rhoqo kwi uhambo zinzima zobuntlola - Evgenii Korzhenevskoy.

Imozulu ye Pamir - yinto kabukhali yezwekazi. Kuyinto ebusika obubandayo kakhulu kunye nehlobo elifutshane. ezihambayo die ntaba niphuphuma mgaqo, kwaye Pamirs kungekho ngaphandle. Le glacier inkulu Pamirs igama emva ngokuma enkulu kunye wamazwe Fedchenko. Kuye kwavulwa ngo-1928.

Karakorum

Chaza iintaba Asia, kwaye uthethe ngayo Karakorum wayeza kuba yimpazamo. Kule nkqubo, isibhozo-zoncedo, nje kancinci emva incopho liphezulu ehlabathini. Igama kwincopho - Dapsang ukuphakama kwayo - 8611 m ubude Umyinge yale zintaba kune iimitha 6000 .. Uninzi matric akhiwe undizela ukususela 4500 ukuya 5800 m. Iincopho Karakorum iqulathe emaweni crystalline, shale kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ibhastile. Nazi umkhenkce ezinkulu Asia.

Tianshan and Kunlun

Ezi iintaba ebalaseleyo kwakhona ilungu liphezulu ehlabathini. Tianshan udlula kumazwe amahlanu. igama layo luguqulwa Tshayina njengoko 'iintaba yasezulwini ". Inani elikhulu zincopho yalo ephakeme ibekwe ngaphezu kwenqanaba kweemitha 6000. Ephakeme kunazo kwi Tien Shan ukwakweli kummandla Kyrgyzstan yaye yaziwa ngokuba Victory Peak. ukuphakama kwawo - 7440 m.

Kunlun yinkqubo intaba lide kwelaseAsiya. Ibanga phezu 2700 km. Inkqubo le indawo ephakamileyo - Mount Aksai Chin, okuphakama ngu 7167 m yokuguqulela igama le nkqubo njengoko "Mountains of eNyangeni.".

Oku kuphela yinxalenye impendulo umbuzo wokuba yintoni ezintabeni kwelaseAsiya, enyangweni. uluhlu olupheleleyo iinkqubo Asian intaba iqulathe amagama kweshumi eziliqela. Ngoko ke ukwazi ukuba abantu kule ndawo ulwazi oluninzi umdla.