Art. 330 of the Code Criminal: ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nesohlwayo

Nalwazelelelo (Art. 330 we-Code Criminal) ithathwa namhlanje yenye yeendlela ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zokusombulula imbambano kwempahla mthetho. Njengoko izifundo enze izenzo, njengoko umthetho, abaphathi kunye nabasebenzi uxanduva kwamashishini kweefom ubunini ezahlukeneyo. ukuziphatha ngokungekho mthethweni kudla uphawu amagosa izakhiwo zikarhulumente. Cinga le ngxaki yokusetyenziswa nalwazelelelo iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.

Art. 330 of the Code Criminal

Ngesiqhelo echazwe uhlobo lokuziphatha kakubi, nesohlwayo lusekiwe. Qualifications for eli nqaku kuyenziwa, ukuba kukho engagunyaziswanga, engangqinelaniyo umyalelo osemthethweni okanye enye ujonge regulatory, angenzi nasiphi na isenzo ngenxa alikho semthethweni ummi esibangwayo okanye umbutho, ukuba yingozi enkulu bamlandela. Ngokutsho Art. 330 soMthetho i-Criminal Code for ukuziphatha okunjalo inikeza iindlela ezininzi isohlwayo.

1. Isohlwayo ukuya ku-80 amawaka. Thambisani. okanye isixa-mali esilingana z / (enye ingeniso) iinyanga ezintandathu.
2. umsebenzi enyanzelekileyo ukuya kutsho kwiiyure ezingama-480.
3. Nokubanjwa iinyanga ezintandathu.
4. Ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2 zomsebenzi loluleko.

Kuba izenzo ezithile kwisitanza. 1, Art. 330 of the Code Criminal, isigwebo unomoya noko. Ngokukodwa, ayikho phakathi izohlwayo entolongweni okanye ngokunyanzelwa. Isohlwayo yaligqiba phambi inkunzi.

inkunzi

Kwinxalenye yesibini Art. 330 of the Code yoLwaphulo-mthetho leyo zincediswe iimpawu zokulungela. Ngokomzekelo, isenzo esichazwe ngasentla inokwenziwa usebenzise ubundlobongela okanye busengozini. Kulo mzekelo, ezi zinto zilandelayo izohlwayo :

1. Nomsebenzi onyanzelwayo kunye neminyaka emi-5.
2. Nokubanjwa iinyanga ezintandathu.
3. Ukuya iminyaka emi-5 entolongweni.

Njengoko kubonakala ukusuka kuluhlu kwezohlwayo ngaphandle ocoliweyo, kwakunye inkonzo oluleko kunye nabahlali.

Commentary kubuGcisa. 330 of the Code Criminal

Injongo yale nyathelo engagunyaziswanga, engekho mthethweni, engangqinelaniyo imisebenzi emiselwe inzaliseko order. semthethweni yabo uphikise iqumrhu elisemthethweni okanye ummi. ukuziphatha okungalunganga usoloko luboniswa ngezenzo. Kusenokuba ngokuchasene norhulumente imimiselo FZ njengommiselo arhente karhulumente wengingqi, njalo-njalo. zokuziphatha ezilucelo-mngeni kuba netyala ngendlela oluleko, eyenkundla okanye yolawulo. Eli lungelo kwimo ngqo xa kusenziwa intshukumo emva koko.

ingozi yoluntu

Kuyinto isenzo eyaphula lo umyalelo ukuphunyezwa kwezifundo amalungelo abo kunye nomdla, ngokwemigangatho emiselweyo. Ngelo xesha linye ukuziphatha umenzi wobubi kuzisa umonakalo omkhulu kwixhoba. Yena ukuba ukungakwazi ukuphumeza amalungelo abo kunye nomdla. Le yokuqamba uqulunqe njengolwaphulo-mthetho eziphathekayo. Nesiqinisekiso mandatory izenzo uvavanyo yabangela umonakalo omkhulu. Singasebenza ukuya kwimibutho okanye abemi. Uvakalise kwi ngomonakalo yokuziphatha okanye ukonakala kwempahla, ulwaphulo izinto njalo-njalo. Ukubaluleka kuqikelelwa yinkundla ngexesha ikhomishini nezenzo ezingekho mthethweni.

Ingxenye ayinyani

Le nkalo isenzo zobugcisa. 330 soMthetho i-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation luphawulwa ityala ngabom. Isifundo uyaqonda ubunzulu ukuziphatha kwakhe eluntwini. Uyaqonda ukuba izenzo zakhe ukuba zihambelana nomthetho okanye enye ummiselo. Ke ngaloo ndlela ngokuzithandela nantoni na ukuze kamva umngeni yi ummi okanye umbutho. Banetyala icebisa akunakuphepheka, okanye kungenzeka umonakalo ebalulekileyo. Kodwa yena ngabom uvumela okanye ufuna ukuqhubela phambili okanye libekisa ithuba ezinjalo nge ukungakhathali. Ngu uxanduva (Art. 330 we-Criminal Code) ummi esinengqondo nga inxaxheba ngubani sele eneminyaka eli-16. Ukuba nezenzo ezingekho mthethweni ezenziwa igosa okanye umqeshwa inkonzo zokucupha / zokhuseleko zabucala, ukuziphatha kwakhe ziphononongwa phantsi kwiSiqendu 203, 201, 285 okanye 286 kweKhowudi.

iimpawu zokulungela

iiseti zabo inxalenye yesibini Art. 330 of the Code Criminal. Ezi fitsha: ukusetyenziswa kobundlobongela, nokoyikiswa ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Xa uthe wasweleka ngengozi, kwakunye umonakalo omkhulu kwimpilo, xa nalwazelelelo umthetho Ukongezelela sisakufanele ukufumana amanqaku efanelekileyo. Njengoko isisongelo ukusetyenziswa zogonyamelo ukuqonda izilumkiso malunga ngokubulala okanye amhlasele elihlabayo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Real ibangela umonakalo omkhulu uyakufanelekela phambili Art. 111 Code Criminal.

Kwemida kwezinye izinto

Ezinye izenzo, yacaciswa yi Art. 330 of the Code Criminal, na izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho oluzimeleyo. Umzekelo, ukuba zibonelelwa kule manqaku 260, 140, 139, 137, 166 Code. Ukuziphatha eziphantsi Art. 330 of the Code Criminal, kuyimfuneko ukuba umahluko, ahluka ukusuka ityala yolawulo ngezizathu zokunqongophala umonakalo ebalulekileyo, kwakunye na imibandela mandundu (ukusetyenziswa yobundlobongela okanye ingozi yalo).

Iimpawu ze ukuphunyezwa kwenyathelo

Nalwazelelelo angenzeka inkqubo ukuphunyezwa kwamalungelo anikwe ngummi ngokusemthethweni, ukuba umyalelo uwaphule, apho kulungiselelwe ukuphunyezwa kwazo. Ngokomzekelo, xa umboleki ukuba ahlawule ityala umboleki uyawususa impahla ngaphandle kwemvume yakhe ngaphandle komyalelo wenkundla. Nalwazelelelo kwenzeka xa umntu unetyala ngempazamo ukholelwa ukuba unalo igunya lokuba enze izenzo ezithile. Njengoko mthethweni kufuneka kuthathwe izenzo zokuziphatha ezinjalo, xa niqokelela ityala okanye amaqumrhu otyalwayo baqesha ukuba isicelo ubundlobongela mboleki. Xa izalathisi Injongo yezi zenzo iyafana ngokuphanga okanye ukuphanga. Kodwa njengokuba ukusetyenziswa ubundlobongela isebenza njengendlela ukuqondwa kwamalungelo impahla eyeyomnye nomoni, ihambo yakhe kufanele kuqwalaselwe ukuba nqaku waphawula. Njengokuba kubhaliwe kwathiwa ngasentla, kwi ukonzakala isenzo esinzima Ukongezelela baphumelela kwi amatyala ezifanelekileyo mthetho.

into ebaluleke

Umntu unakho ukwenza iintshukumo kubomi ukusetyenziswa sikhundla. Kulo mzekelo, oku kubangela kwemfuneko okanye kakubi amagunya phantsi Art. 286, 285 ka Code Criminal. Kwiqumrhu owenza umsebenzi yolawulo kwisakhiwo yorhwebo okanye esidlangalaleni, nalwazelelelo azenzileyo, watshutshiswa phantsi kwiSiqendu 201 kweKhowudi.

isiphelo

Nengxaki yezoqoqosho zemali, kukho ukwanda ulwaphulo-mthetho kwipropati okanye malunga nepropati ebandakanya nalwazelelelo. Abanye abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuba le meko iya kuqhubeka emva kokuba uphume yelizwe kurhulumente ezingazinzanga. Iingcali bathi oku kukuba ngezizathu nalwazelelelo ke buthathaka kwamandla karhulumente, umthetho abangafezekanga kunye nenkqubo yenkundla kunye nezinye izenzakalo elibi ubomi mihla. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kuthiwa ukuba olu hlobo lokuziphatha eyayiqhelekile ngemihla yamandulo. Umzekelo, ngethuba kutshintsho yezentlalo noqoqosho kwi 90 nalwazelelelo babonakaliswa kaninzi ngokwaneleyo kwi ukusonjululwa kweembambano propati. Iintlobo of action zahlukahlukene kwaye beshibe phezu izinto ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo, ukongeza zokuphatha impahla, kubalulekile ukukhumbula isidima nembeko, impilo kunye nobomi babantu, ulawulo order, njalo-njalo.