Anti-TPO - uvavanyo anayo lokufunyaniswa thyroiditis sokuhlasela

Kunye izifo nenkqubo sentliziyo ngebala ukukhula ezidalwe ukuphazamiseka - seswekile kunye lengqula izitshanguba bezicatshulwa ezahlukeneyo.

Phakathi yokugqibela ithatha indawo hypothyroidism ekhethekileyo, ukususela imbonakalo yayo ebuntwaneni ibangela ukunqongophala kakhulu kuphuhliso engqondweni nasemzimbeni bomntwana. Amaninzi, le njalo-ebizwa thyroiditis samathambo okanye Hashimoto kaThixo. Kulo sifo kungenziwa ngeendlela ezintathu clinical. Le hypertrophic, apho zembuyekezo hyperplasia le ndlala ndlala, atrophic, ukuphuhlisa Inqanaba lesibini esi sifo yaye luphawulwa ukutshintshwa eziqhelekileyo isakhiwo kwizicwili, kunye alopecia apho sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi ziquka enye kuphela umzimba share.

analysis ukubaluleka

Ngokufuthi, ubungqina oluchanileyo kuphela sifo na Ubhaqo igazi anti-TPO, ngamanye elilwa lengqula peroxidase - transcriptase lokuqala ukusekwa triiodothyronine kunye thyroxine.

Ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi wabo iphazamisekile iodination of thyroglobulin, iprotini lengqula noshowo oluthintela zigaba kuyondelelaniswe ngakumbi emzimbeni wayo. Ekubeni lo vavanyo zibuthathaka lokufunyaniswa goiter Hashimoto, ngoko ugqirha ekucingelwa ukuba esi sifo unikwe uvavanyo lwegazi hormone. Anti-TPO kwimeko yoko oluvumelanayo linokunikwa wande, emva koko yaba uxilongo le ngokupheleleyo. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, ugqirha uza kuba nelungelo ukuncoma unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokubonelela ALS ithembisa ukuba umguli. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu uvavanyo abafazi abakhulelweyo, t. To., Ukuba bathe zibonisa up anti-TPO, uthetha malunga nengozi enkulu yokuphuhlisa Kukudandatheka thyroiditis kunye nempembelelo iyingozi izifo ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa. Inqanaba ezi zithinteli ngokwesiqhelo 0-5,6 IU milliliter of serum nganye, kwaye ukuncipha ibonakala kubantu abasempilweni abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-50. Kodwa HIV (anti-TPO ngasentla eziqhelekileyo) uvavanyo inokuba kwezinye izifo esinobubovu lengqula, ngoko uxilongo yezi ezimbi kufuneka kwenziwe entsonkothileyo ngokuyimfuneko, kunye nohlahlelo kwi T3, T4 TSH.

uphando complex

isifo Hashimoto kaThixo kwenzeka xa kukho ukusilela kwinkqubo omzimba, oko kukuthi, xa impendulo ngokugqithisileyo okanye ukunciphisa umsebenzi T-suppressor. Ngoko (kunye anti-TPO) egazini lwezigulane zifumaneka kwezinye izilwa: isakhiwo njengoko nkinga (thyroglobulin microsomal iqhekeza) kunye nezinye izigqeba ngokupheleleyo. Oku kwenza kube zihlanganise namanye, hayi yonyango, ezimbi of imvelaphi sokuhlasela. Ukongeza kuvavanyo kuba anti-TPO kunye iihomoni, kuyimfuneko isixhobo isiqinisekiso goiter Hashimoto. Ngenxa yoko, ngexesha uviwo ultrasound esinobubovu lengqula unakho ukubonisa ukungafani nesakhiwo sayo, hypoechogenicity amanye amacandelo, ubukho calcification kunye ukuqina leli philisi. abantu abane ngakumbi kakhulu uba kwezo meko apho ilungu liya kuba iindawo ukwamalunga-5% amatyala ke ozlokachestvlyayutsya.