Zemichiza elivutha yesikhumba: unyango ekhaya

Kunye izinto nodlame, ezifana acid, kwealkali okanye ikalika, kukho kusoloko kukho amathuba kwezinto iphalale yona, ukufumana kurhawula imichiza nolusu. Ubungakanani ukulimala ziya kuxhomekeka umyinge basabela kunye nokukwazi ukunika ummelwane zoncedo lokuqala. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ulusu kwakukho indlela ndlongondlongo?

lokuqala zoncedo

Inyathelo lokuqala ekuncedeni ixhoba - nokuphelisa yeziphumo avuthayo. Ukuba into eliqukuqela, kwakuvuza okanye asibulale, ixhoba kufuneka ukushenxa kummandla ochaphazelekayo, ukugcina ukhuseleko yayo. uncedo enye ingcebiso ngolandelelwano ethile:

• Xa ixhoba bakhulula iingubo zabo izincedisi, zidyojwe amachiza.
• Ulusu kwisiza sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi iye akuhlanjwanga ngamanzi malunga nemizuzu engama-20. Ukuba uncedo yalibaziseka, ngoko kuqhubeka ngamanzi elide (ukuya imiz-40.).
• Womile neekhemikhali olungumgubo ndinyikimise kuqala, yaye kuphela emva koko ukuqala ukuhlanjwa.
• Xa into asidi qhumisela bangabi yi solution yesoda yokuhlamba. A sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi kwi isisombululo obrak wahlanjwa kunye ababuthathaka acid (iviniga).
• Indawo sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi lime ngayo isisombululo iswekile, uyazikhomba apho ukuba ngaphezu kwe-20%. Running siwabeka amanzi ukutsha hayi ngenye imichiza nolusu uya komelela.
• Inxalenye umonakalo ukukhusela izihlunu engenazintsholongwane okanye bandage.

ixhoba Okulandelayo bazisa esibhedlele. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokwakho okanye ubize inqwelo yezigulana.

Yintoni na izinto ezi uyagxothwa kakhulu njalo

Chemical ukutsha esikhumba ngokufuthi yenzeka ngenxa yokungakhathali. Abantu musa ulandele amanyathelo okhuseleko xa usebenza ezahlukeneyo asidi, alkalis, ipetroli, iparafini, phosphorus, itha kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Phakathi phambili-asidi aqhumisele sulphuric, nitric kunye മണ്ഡലം ifildi.

Separafini nepetroli udubule egaraji okanye xa uzama ukurhoxisa indawo ipeyinti, intlaka nolundwendwe. Lwebhitumene kusichukumisa ulusu ngethuba lolwakhiwo okanye ukulungisa umsebenzi. Le nto iye lobushushu eliphezulu kwaye ngokuqinileyo ibambelela inwebu okanye esikhumbeni. Oku inkinga umchiza esilondeni of thermal umonakalo.

Nokuzimisela nobungakanani umonakalo

Unyango amanxeba kuye isebe ebizwa ngokuba 'combustiology' ubugqirha. Iingcali kule intsimi bathi ukuba uncedo lokuqala lwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo, ngesidanga umonakalo kuncitshiswa omnye, yaye ukuba kuphosakele, ngoko ke inqanaba ukunyuka komtshiso oko.

Ubungakanani umonakalo ahluka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Chemical batshise ulusu I imela iqondo ndawo ukudumba, bubomvu zezikhumba, kubuhlungu ukuya ngaphandle kwebala.
• Kuba kumadyunguza yesibini isidanga ebonakala (vesicles) esiqulathe ulwelo ngaphaya. isikhumba ochaphazelekayo khangela dumbe, ukuba buhlungu ukuya ngaphandle kwebala.
• Xa isilonda degree wesithathu ingena kulusu ukuya inyama ongama. A ubuso necrosis esiqwini asabela yephule ukusukela kwalapho zaphela.
• Xa isidanga IV batshise imichiza intshabalalo kwenzeka ingxenye yaso. Isilonda kuchaphazela kuphela isikhumba kodwa izihlunu, nemisipha, amathambo kunye nezibilini.

Qonda endaweni, njani abantu bahlupheka ukusuka amanye amachiza akusoloko kusenzeka. Ubungakanani ngqo le ngxaki kusaphandwa iiveki kuphela emva 1-2, xa kukho iyabhiqiza indawo injaduko. Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso une ariya komtshiso oko.

Le nkcazelo yezonyango ndawo

Amagqirha ukufumanisa ubukhulu ukutsha ngeendlela ezininzi. Eyokuqala ubizwa ngokuba "kulawula nines." Kulo mzekelo, i isigulane omdala ulusu umphezulu 11 wahlulwe amacandelo olunemiqathango, nganye ithathwa njenge-9% bobume:

• yamachiza batshise ulusu, intloko kunye nentamo - 9%;
• ukuhlula yesiqephu ephezulu - 9% * 2;
• omzimba ephantsi - 18% * 2, oko kukuthi, umlenze ngamnye 2 phinda-phinda ukuya ku-9%;
• kwesikhumba icala phambi umzimba - 18%;
• icala emva eluswini umzimba - 18%.

I-1 ekhulwini, apho kuyimfuneko ngokuqhelekileyo kwi isikhumba perineum.

Indlela yesibini

Indlela yesibini isekelwe ngoluvo lokuba entendeni ndawo abadala - malunga ne-1% bobume yesikhumba. Phumela limited indawo sisilonda wesundu lalibalwa, eshe olunzulu - ubungakanani isikhumba uninjured. Kunye nezilonda yemichiza ngokunzulu abachaphazelekayo nesifo komtshiso oko. Ikhosi ye sifo uxhomekeke ngqo kwi ndawo kunye nobunzulu neziphumo.

Kwezinye iimeko, self-unyango uvumelekile

Ukuba bekukho ikhemikali qhumisela eluswini, unyango ikhaya Kuvumeleke kuphela xa izilonda kwibakala. Kodwa ke oku phantsi komqathango wokuba uncedo lokuqala yanikezelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye neziphumo woyiswa sakugcina. Ukuba ufumene ukutsha ngokubanzi I degree, kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha.

Eshe II degree of self-unyango ukuze kungene kuphela indawo encinane abachaphazelekayo. Ukuba blister ungaphezulu kwe-5 cm, mayingabi ukhutshwe ukutyelela ugqirha. Emva unyango kwiziko ukutsha ukoyiswa I okanye II akuthethi landela nokulaliswa esibhedlele.

Chemical ngomlilo III kunye isidanga IV angafuna ungenelelo ngotyando, ekubeni ukulungisa izicwili ozimeleyo kulibaziseka okanye ayenzeki kwaphela. Akufanele ubungozi, ukuba umntu ukutsha yemichiza kakhulu nolusu. Unyango ekhaya andiyi kukunika isiphumo. Kulo kulandela ukuba eshe ezinzulu ukufikelela kugqirha - esibandakanya ubomi nokufa nexhoba.

ayini

Esibhedlele, oogqirha ukuhlola imeko kwixhoba, yaye kuphela isigqibo ngento yokuphatha ukutsha imichiza nolusu. isayithi nxeba ngakumbi ndahlamba, aphathwe ebulala. Isigulane emiselweyo amachiza kunye analgesics. Ngoncedo efakwa abuyisele imali eseleyo amanzi emzimbeni. Kuxhomekeka ubungakanani kunye ndawo sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi olwenziwa ulusu grafts abasuka kwiindawo ezingonakalanga yomzimba.

Oogqirha bakhonza iinjongo ezimbini:

• Ukuphumeza ijwabu ngokutsha.
• Ukuthintela emathunjini usuleleko okanye ukunciphisa iziphumo ezingalunganga kwi emzimbeni.

Ukufunyanwa kane kakhulu kade. Kwanasemva kokuba impiliso izicwili, oogqirha bebona izigulane zabo iminyaka ukubanceda kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze achache.

Indlela yokuphatha ikhemikali Wayitshisa indlu

Zemichiza ukutsha I degree kunye II (ukuya kwi-5 cm) inganyangwa ekhaya. Kodwa nge amaziko amancinane indawo, eyendawo ebusweni, izandla, iinyawo, okanye perineum, kuyimfuneko ukuba aye kwagqirha.

Ukuba unyango ekhaya wabonisa iimpawu zosulelo secondary inxeba, oko kukuthi, imiphetho zibe bomvu, zidumbe, wabonakala ukubhobhoza ubovu, ukuphakamisa iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni kunye neentlungu anda, unyango alusebenzi, kwaye kufuneka uncedo lobungcali.

Ngexesha unyango ekhaya usebenzisa ngamafutha kane kwemichiza ulusu okanye gel esekelwe zolwelo. Ezi zibandakanya ezi machiza zilandelayo:

• "Panthenol";
• "Levomekol";
• "Vishnevsky wamafutha" ;
• "Ukophulwa";
• "Dermazin";
• "Solkoseril";
• "Bepanten" nangaphezulu.

Unako ukusebenzisa mixube eziqulathe panthenol. Xa liqhube usebenzisa amabhandeji ludlolo, usula, neeglavu. Izandla iphathwa mfuneko lithetha okhethekileyo, ukuba awuthwale usulelo.

iimpazamo Common

Ngokuchasene iingcebiso oomakhulu kunye nabamelwane, ngubani na iingcali sehotele onke amasimi, kuba uyazi ukuba imisebenzi emininzi zibangela umonakalo omkhulu:

• Ungaze namadyungudyungu avulekileyo phezu indlu isha, kuvula indlela usulelo.
• Musa kuthambisa kwimimandla echaphazelekayo yeoli, iiproteins, ucwambu ezimuncu okanye utywala iindlela.
• Musa uhlambe umchamo imichiza ngokutshiswa, okanye izifo eqinisekiswe.
• Musa ukuyichukumisa inxeba phezu kwezandla, kodwa kuphela igozi engenazintsholongwane okanye ilaphu.
• Musa isicelo imifuno komtshiso oko.
• Musa ukusebenzisa izinto zokubopha umqhaphu, ityatyekwe.

ukhetho Optimal at unyango ekhaya - kuqala ukufumana iingcebiso zeengcali kunye ukumisela iingozi zempilo.