Amathumbu amakhulu: yintoni na yaye yintoni izifo siwela

Amathumbu amakhulu - inxalenye yokugqibela lokugaya. Namphi na ugqirha uza kukuxelela ukuba lenziwa ngamasebe ezininzi: iimfama, ikholoni, ikholoni zinyuka, ikholoni ezinqamlezayo, ikholoni esihla, sigmoid colon kunye isikali. Bonke abe indawo zalapha kweenkqubo arhabaxa.

proctosigmoiditis

Eli gama lisetyenziswa amayeza wabonisa ukuba isifo yokukrala ikholoni kunye isikali. Kwiimeko ezininzi, uxilongo iingxaki ezinkulu ekugayeni, ngoko kufuneka baphathe emathunjini yonke enkulu. Isizathu sokuba esi sifo amaninzi ifihlwe ilindle nzima - bakufikise uxakaxa ndizayo ubuhlungu. Ngaphezu koko, nangokurhala inokuba ngenxa hit kwi magciwane ethunjini. Esi sifo ithathwa ukuba kube elula: kamsinya nje kokuba uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga into okukhathazayo, ngoko nangoko uya kuqonda ukuba ityala lonke Amathumbu amakhulu. Iimpawu zihlanganisa anozizi ingquza kunye ukhukhuliseko. Noko ke, isifo advanced nga sikhatshwe ukopha enzima. zonyango zemveli ingqalelo enema (oyile ezizodwa idityaniswe namanzi).

fistula

Esi sifo luphawulwa ukudumba empundwini. Buka emathunjini lakho elikhulu, ingcaphephe luxilonga ukuyilwa fistula. Ingqondo into kaninzi iba ithumba - kukukrala yethishyu adipose. Lahla lo fistula kunokuba intsumpa, kodwa ungakhathazeki: yokusebenza ukunyamezeleka kakhulu lula. Ukuntsonkotha kuxhomekeke ibekwe nzulu indlela fistula.

polyp

Amathumbu amakhulu abe yindawo polyp zemfundo - Amahlathi ebubonisayo ze epithelium glandular. Iipolyps be iimilo ezahlukeneyo - ibhola, eliphakathi okanye intloko esiqwini. Amaninzi, polyp kunye izifo ezifana hemorrhoids, ukudumba, ukuqhina elide. Njengoko fistulas, ukuba asuswe intsumpa. Ngaphambi koku, zomzimba wengingqi luyenziwa. Indlela entsha - utyando endoscopic. Xa emathunjini ngqo nomonde laqalisa isixhobo ezizodwa, ikhamera ekupheleni. Ngenxa yoko gqirha shot ngenyameko indawo ingxaki ngokuphindaphindiweyo banda umfanekiso walo.

yamathumba

Nokuba uziva uphilile, kufuneka ahlole ikholoni rhoqo. isifo wakhe zisukela ukuqhina banal kule thumba. Umhlaza Colorectal ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaphakathi kweminyaka engamashumi amane kunye kominyaka imashumi mathandathu ezelwe; ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba oku: hemorrhoids elide, ehlola ezimpundu , kunye polyp. Ukuze lokuyigxotha le ithumba, utyando iyafuneka. Kwiimeko kakhulu unokufuna ichemotherapy.

ehlola ezimpundu

Xa amayeza, ukuba zithathwa ukuba kube njalo ilula, nangona kunjalo, isigulana bekukho ezininzi imizuzu ezingemnandi. Iintanda iimpawu defecation kabuhlungu kunye nemali ye ukopha. Lahla kubo kulula: nje kufuneka ulandele ukutya ezizodwa kwaye usebenzise eliphantsi namafutha aqholiweyo ne-oyile.