Yintoni ukuthatha inxaxheba kwibakala 9? Ziziphi hlolo yogunyaziso leDPA

Ekuqaleni yesithoba abanezidanga kwibanga aqalile ukuba bacinge malunga noko ukuthatha kwibakala 9, nto leyo efunekayo iimviwo, yaye oko kufuneka kwenzekile extra ukufumana isatifikethi imfundo yamabanga aphantsi. Oku kuyimfuneko ukwazi kwangaphambili, ukuze silungiselele kakuhle kwaye emagqabini.

Gia (Grade 9)

2017 graduate kufuneka bapase iimviwo ezine, ezimbini zazo mandatory (ulwimi Russian nemathematika), kwaye ezimbini ukuya uvote. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yintoni na lilonke mayingagqithi ezine. Kulo mzekelo, iziphumo zithathwa ezanelisayo ukuba umfundi abaphumelela inani lincinane lamanqaku. Kwinkalo yesifundo nganye nganye wabeka nani.

Ootitshala abaninzi bayacetyiswa kwangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingaba umfundi uya kuqhubeka imfundo yabo kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo yaye apho wayeza kuyenza emva kokugqiba. Ukongeza, kungcono ukuba bakhethe ezo zifundo eziya kufuneka ukuba kudlula iimviwo.

Siye safumanisa ukuba bangaphi bahlale iimviwo kwiBakala 9. Kodwa ukubala uvavanyo kunye amanqaku? Ukususela 2017 kuya kuchaphazela kuphela iimviwo mandatory avareji yamanqaku atesstata, kodwa olongezelelweyo. Amagosa bathi oku yokuba isimo sengqondo abafundi abaninzi kakhulu abadlulayo iimviwo ezongezelelweyo, ngenxa yokuba zaye zabandakanywa isatifikethi. Ngokufanayo, izinga lolwazi zimbi kakhulu. Kodwa hlengiso kufuneka ukuphucula imeko, kuba ngoku abafundi kufuneka uye Uxanduva ukulungiselela ukukhutshwa kwezatifikethi.

Imbali uhlolo mandatory kwibakala lethoba

Ngo-2001, iimviwo zokugqibela karhulumente lwaqhutywa ngokomfuniselo, kodwa ukususela ngo-2010 yaba kunyanzelekile. Abafundi kudlule iimviwo ezine. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, inani enjengezifundo ezinyanzelekileyo bagqiba ukunciphisa ku ababini. Ngoku ke abafundi abazange ukuba sikhathazeke ngoko ukuya kunikezela kwibakala 9 ozikhethelayo - abaninzi wala ukuthatha iimviwo ozikhethelayo. Njengoko sele otmechalvos, oku kunefuthe elibi ulwazi kubafundi 'kunye nokusebenza kwabo, ngoko ke isigqibo senziwa ngo-2015 ukumisela izifundo ezibini ezinyanzelekileyo kunye ezimbini ezongezelelweyo.

Ngo-2017 siye sagqiba ukushiya iimviwo ezine, ngambini kuzo - i ayisosinyanzelo kwaye ezimbini ukhetho, kunye nezicwangciso 2020 ukwazisa ezintandathu enyanzelekileyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, uya ukunyusa izinga lolwazi. Kodwa ke ngenene kubonwa.

Exam efunekayo: ulwimi Russian

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uthathe emva kwibakala 9? Izidanga baza kucinga ngayo, ukuba uye kwibakala 10, okoko nje kufuneka bapase ulwimi Russian, leyo inyanzelekile kubo bonke. Ngo-2017, umfundi uya kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunye nolwazi lwabo ukuba enze imisebenzi 15 yahlulwe kabini:

1. umsebenzi omnye apho kufuneka ubhale isishwankathelo emfutshane yetekisi ecetywayo;
2. 14 izabelo ngohlobo iimvavanyo, apho kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho omnye okanye ukunika impendulo ngokohlobo amanani, ibinzana elithi, isivakalisi esinye, njalo-njalo..;
3. umsebenzi omnye, nto leyo equka oluneenkcukacha, impendulo waqiqa kumbuzo.

Emva abapasa uviwo baya kuvavanywa amanqaku, leyo ziguqulelwe kule Uqikelelo. Umzekelo, ukuba umfundi ufumana kumanqaku e-0 ukuya kwi-14, umsebenzi wakhe kugqalwa inganelisi kwaye akafuni ukubala. Ukuba umfundi uya kufumana amanqaku 34 okanye ngaphezulu, nto leyo ithetha ukuba uvavanyo yayo 5.

Exam Kudingeka: Mathematics

Yintoni ukuthatha inxaxheba kwibakala 9? Mathematics, kwakunye ulwimi Russian kukade icangcisiwe isifundo kunyanzeliswe iimviwo. Kakuhle eli umsebenzi yahlukile kancinci, kodwa ngenxa ukuphunyezwa yabo iya bembonisa amanqaku leyo besisiwa uvandlakanyo.

Ngoko ke, lo amanqaku ubuncinane kufuneka ukucofa ngo-2017, nto 8. Uviwo iqulathe iinxalenye ezimbini, kodwa iimodyuli ezintathu yaye iquka imisebenzi 26:

1. imisebenzi 20, apho 8 zokuqala kuba algebra, imisebenzi-5 elandelayo

   Ekuqaleni yesithoba abanezidanga kwibanga aqalile ukuba bacinge malunga noko ukuthatha kwibakala 9, nto leyo efunekayo iimviwo, yaye oko kufuneka kwenzekile extra ukufumana isatifikethi imfundo yamabanga aphantsi. Oku kuyimfuneko ukwazi kwangaphambili, ukuze silungiselele kakuhle kwaye emagqabini.

   Gia (Grade 9)

   Graduate ngo-2017 kufuneka bapase iimviwo ezine, ezimbini zazo mandatory (ulwimi Russian nemathematika), kwaye ezimbini ukuya uvote. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yintoni na lilonke mayingagqithi ezine. Kulo mzekelo, iziphumo zithathwa ezanelisayo ukuba umfundi abaphumelela inani lincinane lamanqaku. Kwinkalo yesifundo nganye nganye wabeka nani.

   Ootitshala abaninzi bayacetyiswa kwangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingaba umfundi uya kuqhubeka imfundo yabo kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo yaye apho wayeza kuyenza emva kokugqiba. Ukongeza, kungcono ukuba bakhethe ezo zifundo eziya kufuneka ukuba kudlula iimviwo.

   Siye safumanisa ukuba bangaphi bahlale iimviwo kwiBakala 9. Kodwa ukubala uvavanyo kunye amanqaku? Ukususela 2017 kuya kuchaphazela kuphela iimviwo mandatory avareji yamanqaku atesstata, kodwa olongezelelweyo. Amagosa bathi oku yokuba isimo sengqondo abafundi abaninzi kakhulu abadlulayo iimviwo ezongezelelweyo, ngenxa yokuba zaye zabandakanywa isatifikethi. Ngokufanayo, izinga lolwazi zimbi kakhulu. Kodwa hlengiso kufuneka ukuphucula imeko, kuba ngoku abafundi kufuneka uye Uxanduva ukulungiselela ukukhutshwa kwezatifikethi.

   Imbali uhlolo mandatory kwibakala lethoba

   Ngo-2001, iimviwo zokugqibela karhulumente lwaqhutywa ngokomfuniselo, kodwa ukususela ngo-2010 yaba kunyanzelekile. Abafundi kudlule iimviwo ezine. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, inani enjengezifundo ezinyanzelekileyo bagqiba ukunciphisa ku ababini. Ngoku, abafundi akusafuneki ukuba sikhathazeke ngoko ukuya kunikezela kwibakala 9 ozikhethelayo - abaninzi wala ukuthatha iimviwo ozikhethelayo. Njengoko sele otmechalvos, oku kunefuthe elibi ulwazi abafundi abaqhuba ngayo kwizifundo, ngoko ngo-2015 kwagqitywa ukumisela izifundo ezibini ezinyanzelekileyo kunye ezimbini ezongezelelweyo.

   Ngo-2017 siye sagqiba ukushiya iimviwo ezine, ngambini kuzo - i ayisosinyanzelo kwaye ezimbini ukhetho, kunye nezicwangciso 2020 ukwazisa ezintandathu enyanzelekileyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, uya ukunyusa izinga lolwazi. Kodwa ke ngenene kubonwa.

   Exam efunekayo: ulwimi Russian

   Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uthathe emva kwibakala 9? Izidanga baza kucinga ngayo, ukuba uye kwibakala 10, okoko nje kufuneka bapase ulwimi Russian, leyo inyanzelekile kubo bonke. Ngo-2017, umfundi uya kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunye nolwazi lwabo ukuba enze imisebenzi 15 yahlulwe kabini:

   1. umsebenzi omnye apho kufuneka ubhale isishwankathelo emfutshane yetekisi ecetywayo;
   2. 14 izabelo ngohlobo iimvavanyo, apho kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho omnye okanye ukunika impendulo ngokohlobo amanani, ibinzana elithi, isivakalisi esinye, njalo-njalo..;
   3. umsebenzi omnye, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba umfundi ukunika eneenkcukacha, impendulo waqiqa kumbuzo.

   Emva abapasa uviwo baya kuvavanywa amanqaku, leyo ziguqulelwe kule Uqikelelo. Umzekelo, ukuba umfundi ufumana kumanqaku e-0 ukuya kwi-14, umsebenzi wakhe kugqalwa inganelisi kwaye akafuni ukubala. Ukuba umfundi uya kufumana amanqaku 34 okanye ngaphezulu, nto leyo ithetha ukuba uvavanyo yayo 5.

   Exam Kudingeka: Mathematics

   Yintoni ukuthatha inxaxheba kwibakala 9? Mathematics, kwakunye ulwimi Russian kukade icangcisiwe isifundo kunyanzeliswe iimviwo. Kakuhle eli umsebenzi yahlukile kancinci, kodwa ngenxa ukuphunyezwa yabo iya bembonisa amanqaku leyo besisiwa uvandlakanyo.

   Ngoko ke, lo amanqaku ubuncinane kufuneka ukucofa ngo-2017, nto 8. Uviwo iqulathe iinxalenye ezimbini, kodwa iimodyuli ezintathu yaye iquka imisebenzi 26:

   1. imisebenzi 20, apho 8 zokuqala kuba algebra, le misebenzi ilandelayo 5 - ukuya geometry, kwaye abanye - ukuba loo yezibalo lokwenene. 20 kuyo yonke imisebenzi eziyimfuneko ukunika impendulo emfutshane, nto leyo inokuba ngohlobo amanani, amanani okanye amanani ngokulandelelana;
   2. imisebenzi 6, apho 3 3 kwaye algebra ukuba kwageometry, kodwa impendulo kufuneka banikwe iinkcukacha (bonisa isigqibo).

   uhlolo ezongezelelweyo

   Ukongeza ulwimi Russian nemathematika, umfundi ovela kuluhlu ungakhetha zinto zilandelayo ngolu ukuhlolwa olongezelelweyo:

   • iincwadi;
   • geography;
   • chemistry;
   • eziphilayo;
   • physics;
   • iilwimi;
   • isayensi yekhompyutha;
   • Studies Social;
   • imbali.

   Kwinkalo yesifundo ngasinye asezantsi kwaye ubuninzi amanqaku. Umzekelo, ungafumana ukuya amanqaku 70 ngolwimi IsiNgesi, kodwa geography - ubuninzi ngamanqaku 32.

   Ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukulungiswa kunye nofundo lokuba isifundo esithile, kucetyiswa ukuba bapase iimviwo zokugqibela zonyaka odlulileyo, apho lula afumaneka kwi-Internet. Ngenxa yokuba graduate kuya kuba lula ukuqonda isakhiwo ukuqiniszekiswa kunye isigqibo ukuthatha kwibakala 9. Uyabona ku umkhuba, apho baya kukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi, umzekelo, physics, nendlela high ukulungiselela yayo.

   izifundo zeemviwo yentlalo ibandakanya ibe yeviwayo apho kuya kuba yimfuneko imibuzo ukuphendula omnye, yaye ngencwadi ebhaliweyo, kufuneka ukunika impendulo ngokohlobo zovavanyo nee-answer eneenkcukacha lo mbuzo. Ngokomzekelo, xa inxalenye yokuqala mbuzo ikuchaza abanjiswe, "soQoqosho indima yalo ekuhlaleni", lo gama kwinxalenye yesibini - "Yintoni le ngokwemiqathango ukumelwa kunganxulunyaniswa nenkcazelo kwisigaba lezopolitiko, okanye indlela yokuziphatha mpikiswano siwubona kumbhalo ngoku?"

   kuliwe leDPA

   Kukho amathuba ukuba umntu evela esikolweni liya kufumana iziphumo ahluphekileyo leDPA (Grade 9). Ngoko ke, bafundi banikwe ithuba ukuba aphinde iimviwo de kaSeptemba 1 kulo nyaka, kodwa phantsi kwelungiselelo elithi ezimbini kuphela izifundo ze-ezine asihanjiswanga.

   Utshintsho kwi ngokutsha athathe kwaye ziya kuqhubeka isikali yovavanyo ukuba uvavanyo phambi kokuba umboniso kwinqanaba lengingqi, ngoku uya kuba kumgangatho karhulumente le ukuqikelela. Oku kuya kwenza ukubalwa yeziphumo ngobulungisa ngakumbi nengafihliyo.

   Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga leDPA

   umfundi ngamnye ekulungiseleleni kufuneka bazi nje kuphela izinto ukuhlolwa kwiBakala 9 njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuze bafumane amanqaku asezantsi, kodwa, umzekelo, ukuba unako uthabathe nawe ukongeza kwi sokubala kwizinto ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, ngolwimi Russian ingathatha izichazi nengqondo kunye nopelo physics - calculator non-ofakwe kunye nezixhobo zelebhu, ukuba uncwadi - izicatshulwa epheleleyo imisebenzi yobugcisa kunye ingqokelela yemibongo. Konke oku kufuneka lazise umfundi ukulungiswa phambi koviwo elililo.

   Kucetyiswa ukuba indawo kunye ukusombulula umsebenzi kwiminyaka edlulileyo ukuqonda ngcono isakhiwo iimviwo kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo, leyo, koko, zikhona esidlangalaleni. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba ukukhuphela ingqokelela lwemisebenzi soqeqesho kulo nyaka.

   Umzekelo, umfundi wolwimi Russian bayamenywa ukuba bafunde okubhaliweyo ezingenisiweyo, uze emva koko unikwe uthotho lwemisebenzi apho kufuneka ukuqulunqa ingcamango esisiseko, ukuze achaze oko itekisi iquka izimelabizo, yintoni indima yabo zegrama morphological, uthethe iikoma ingxelo echanekileyo, njalo-njalo. D.

   geometry, kwaye abanye - a yezibalo ngokwenene. Yonke imisebenzi 20 kuyimfuneko ukunika impendulo emfutshane, nto leyo inokuba ngohlobo amanani, amanani okanye amanani ngokulandelelana;
2. imisebenzi 6, apho 3 3 kwaye algebra ukuba kwageometry, kodwa impendulo kufuneka banikwe iinkcukacha (bonisa isigqibo).

uhlolo ezongezelelweyo

Ukongeza ulwimi Russian nemathematika, umfundi ovela kuluhlu ungakhetha zinto zilandelayo ngolu ukuhlolwa olongezelelweyo:

• iincwadi;
• geography;
• chemistry;
• eziphilayo;
• physics;
• iilwimi;
• isayensi yekhompyutha;
• Studies Social;
• imbali.

Kwinkalo yesifundo ngasinye asezantsi kwaye ubuninzi amanqaku. Umzekelo, ungafumana ukuya amanqaku 70 ngolwimi IsiNgesi, kodwa geography - ubuninzi ngamanqaku 32.

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukulungiswa kunye nofundo lokuba isifundo esithile, kucetyiswa ukuba bapase iimviwo zokugqibela zonyaka odlulileyo, apho lula afumaneka kwi-Internet. Ngenxa yokuba graduate kuya kuba lula ukuqonda isakhiwo ukuqiniszekiswa kunye isigqibo ukuthatha kwibakala 9. Uyabona ku umkhuba, apho baya kukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi, umzekelo, physics, nendlela high ukulungiselela yayo.

izifundo zeemviwo yentlalo ibandakanya ibe yeviwayo apho kuya kuba yimfuneko imibuzo ukuphendula omnye, yaye ngencwadi ebhaliweyo, kufuneka ukunika impendulo ngokohlobo zovavanyo nee-answer eneenkcukacha lo mbuzo. Ngokomzekelo, xa inxalenye yokuqala mbuzo ikuchaza abanjiswe, "soQoqosho indima yalo ekuhlaleni", lo gama kwinxalenye yesibini - "Yintoni le ngokwemiqathango ukumelwa kunganxulunyaniswa nenkcazelo kwisigaba lezopolitiko, okanye indlela yokuziphatha mpikiswano siwubona kumbhalo ngoku?"

kuliwe leDPA

Kukho amathuba ukuba umntu evela esikolweni liya kufumana iziphumo ahluphekileyo leDPA (Grade 9). Ngoko ke, bafundi banikwe ithuba ukuba aphinde iimviwo de kaSeptemba 1 kulo nyaka, kodwa phantsi kwelungiselelo elithi ezimbini kuphela izifundo ze-ezine asihanjiswanga.

Utshintsho kwi ngokutsha athathe kwaye ziya kuqhubeka isikali yovavanyo ukuba uvavanyo phambi kokuba umboniso kwinqanaba lengingqi, ngoku uya kuba kumgangatho karhulumente le ukuqikelela. Oku kuya kwenza ukubalwa yeziphumo ngobulungisa ngakumbi nengafihliyo.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga leDPA

umfundi ngamnye ekulungiseleleni kufuneka bazi nje kuphela izinto ukuhlolwa kwiBakala 9 njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuze bafumane amanqaku asezantsi, kodwa, umzekelo, ukuba unako uthabathe nawe ukongeza kwi sokubala kwizinto ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, ngolwimi Russian ingathatha izichazi nengqondo kunye nopelo physics - calculator non-ofakwe kunye nezixhobo zelebhu, ukuba uncwadi - izicatshulwa epheleleyo imisebenzi yobugcisa kunye ingqokelela yemibongo. Konke oku kufuneka lazise umfundi ukulungiswa phambi koviwo elililo.

Kucetyiswa ukuba indawo kunye ukusombulula umsebenzi kwiminyaka edlulileyo ukuqonda ngcono isakhiwo iimviwo kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo, leyo, koko, zikhona esidlangalaleni. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba ukukhuphela ingqokelela lwemisebenzi soqeqesho kulo nyaka.

Umzekelo, umfundi wolwimi Russian bayamenywa ukuba bafunde okubhaliweyo ezingenisiweyo, uze emva koko unikwe uthotho lwemisebenzi apho kufuneka ukuqulunqa ingcamango esisiseko, ukuze achaze oko itekisi iquka izimelabizo, yintoni indima yabo zegrama morphological, uthethe iikoma ingxelo echanekileyo, njalo-njalo. D.