Yintoni na ekumfakeni duodenal

Kuba isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwezifo zesibindi, kwaye isiqwenga biliary isicelo ekumfakeni duodenal. Injongo yale nkqubo kukufumana ukuba ukuhlolisisa imixholo duodenum (duodenum - isilonda duodenal). It iqulathe lusa lwa secretion pancreatic, kunye enyongweni.

Ngoncedo yolu phando kwakhona siqukumbela impilo kunye nobume ngamalungu angaphakathi zilandelayo:

• duodenum,
• senyongo ,
• ibile ducts,
• pancreas,
• esibindini.

Kwezinye iimeko, kubonakele ezimbi ikhankanywe apha ngentla imizimba.

ekumfakeni Duodenal wenziwa, yaye ngeenjongo ekwenzeni amayeza. Kulo mzekelo, amachiza esihambelanayo kuqaliswa nge ityhubhu ekhethekileyo duodenal.

Ixhokonxa, duodenale

It is a irabha obhityileyo engenazintsholongwane ityhubhu, m 1.5 ubude enobubanzi le mithambo-2.3 nawethu. Ekupheleni ngokufakela ityhubhu kungena esiswini ziqulathe metal kumnquma apertured, kuthembeke ngaphakathi.

ekumfakeni Duodenal. Ukulungiselela, ukuqhuba inkqubo

• Isigulane kufuneka ilungiswe ukuvuma engqondweni kuye zazo olwenziwa ngokukhuselekileyo.
• ekumfakeni Duodenal isigulane oluqhutywa igumbi ngokukhethekileyo ungatyanga. Ngomhla olwandulela isigulane kuthatha okanye kwesikhumba kwi ngesisombululo atropine, isidlo kufuneka ukukhanya, ngaphandle ukutya engabangela flatulence. isonka Black, iitapile, ubisi.
• Isigulana kufuneka pula umlomo wakho isisombululo kubola.
• Xa duodenal ephawulwe probe kude amazinyo ukuya inkaba yomguli kwi babemile.
• Oliva, nabanako lubricated kunye glycerin, liyinxalenye emlonyeni yesigulane.
• Yayama kuba engcanjini ulwimi kunye nesigulana khaphu- kwaye ukuphefumla ngokunzulu, wenza baginye iintshukumo.
• Ngenxa yoko, i-probe ngcembe kufincelwe wawo ukuya kuvala ingxingwa somnquma ukuya duodenum. Kudla kuba apho phakathi kweyure enye okanye ezimbini.
• Isigulane ibekwa ngecala lasekunene, ngokuthi kuqaliswe uphenyo walungisa kwangaphambili bakhutshwe isabelo "A" ityhubhu kwiziqulatho duodenal. Oku ogalelwe juice inyongo duodenum. ulwelo Umbala ngokuqhelekileyo umbala otyheli.
• Zihlole sifakwe ngokusebenzisa stimulus ethile duodenal kwaye emva kwexesha elifutshane (5-10 imiz.) Kokunikeza isahlulo "B". A kanzulu emnyama inyongo umnquma ukusuka senyongo. Kwimeko ukuba ikota yeyure ukuthatha imixholo akaphumeleli, ngoko isivuseleli ilawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
• Emva kokuba yokulahla epheleleyo senyongo, ulwelo ecacileyo, ngumxube yejusi wamathumbu kunye zesibindi inyongo - inyanda "C".

Onke amacandelo inyongo akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba nkqu abantu ngenye indlela abaphile ngenxa yokungabikho reflex kunye nokuqaliswa kwe isivuseleli. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, ekumfakeni duodenal ezintlanu-isigaba linokusetyenziswa ngokubonelela izigaba ezintlanu lokuhamba inyongo.

Duodenal ekumfakeni chromatic

• Malunga namashumi amabini iiyure phambi kokuba inkqubo catheterization isigulane unikwa capsule gelatin ukuthatha methylene oluhlaza. Oku kwenziwa emva kweeyure ezimbini (kodwa hayi ngaphambili) emva kokudla ukukhanya.
• Kusasa wenza ekumfakeni yemveli duodenal. Kulo mzekelo, enyongweni Ijika luhlaza. Oku kungenxa yokuba blue methylene olumbhatshileyo njengoko udlula enyongweni esibindini egazini. Phezu ukwamkelwa senyongo umbala wayo edlulileyo izakugcinwa kwakhona, luyawudyobha enyongweni.

Ngale ndlela ke kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo isixa enyongweni senyongo, kwakunye nenani kwezinye izifundo. Le ndlela lokufunyaniswa iphecana biliary iphumelela kakhulu.

Mhlawumbi ngenxa yonyango parasitosis ekuqhubeni antibiotics ngokusebenzisa uphenyo, xa ithwalelwe ekumfakeni duodenal. Irhorho ngaxeshanye kukho nefuthe ngqo iziyobisi.

Abantwana oomatshini kunye nenkqubo uyasabela ubudala-ethe ngokufanayo.