Ubume kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi

Lobufazi (ikuku) yi lwangaphakathi nobufazi, nto leyo inikwa ngokohlobo i ityhubhu elastic zihlunu, yenzelwe phakathi womntu obhinqileyo kunye wesibeleko. Isakhiwo lwangaphakathi isifo kusisi thaca, nto leyo igcwele ngumntu multilayer epithelium flat. umzimba maleko Middle owakhiwa ngayo izihlunu egudileyo. Phezulu izihlunu langasese ukungena myometrium. Musculature inxalenye esezantsi lobufazi kuba kulapho lusukwe lube imisipha isizalo. Ngaphandle lobudoda ehlanganiswa adventitia. Sangasese isakhiwo elisongiweyo, ngamanye udonga yayo wadibana omnye komnye. Xa sijonga isakhiwo kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi, umzimba ngokulula ungatshintsha ubungakanani bayo ngexesha neentlobano naxa ezala. In ikuku ngexesha lokuzalwa zikhula ukuya 100-120 mm ububanzi, kwaye ubude ngokomlinganiselo ukusuka 80 ukuya kwi-120 mm kunye ububanzi mm-20 ukuya kwi-30.

Inxalenye esezantsi lobufazi iya kuvulwa kwi olwandulela loo ntombi nenwebu ebonisa ubuntombi nto evaliweyo (nenwebu ebonisa ubuntombi nto). Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukubaluleka komzimba ye nenwebu ebonisa ubuntombi nto ayaziwa. Phantse zonke izizwe kucingwa ubungqina bobunyulu. Kufuneka ke ukuba kuba iimilo zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke isiqinisekiso enokuthenjwa zobuntombi ayikho. Nenwebu ebonisa ubuntombi nto ibhityile kakhulu, ngoko kulula ukuba umonakalo ngexesha umthambo kakhulu (ukukhwela, ukubaleka), ezibulele okanye kufakelwe netampuni.

Kwinkqubo yokukhula kunye nophuhliso ngesakhiwo lobufazi lomfazi ijongene utshintsho. Xa amantombazana aselula, kuba kakhulu ngaphantsi kuthelekiswa abafazi abadala. iihomoni ababhinqileyo steroid (estrogen), apho ukufaka kwi zamaqanda, kuchaphazela isakhiwo kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi. Udonga zenza umzimba uthe abafazi yokuzala, mkhulu kakhulu kwabasetyhini ngexesha ukuya exesheni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba utshintsha nje isakhiwo kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi, kodwa ukwakhiwa kwayo ezinto eziphilayo. Ngokomzekelo, ebudeni bexesha echumayo ubomi yomfazi kukuba netuwa emuncu kancinane lobufazi. Okusingqongileyo asidi kuthintela andise ezincinane izifo. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ukufikisa kwabadala eliphakathi kwi sangasese yokusabela awana, kwaye oku, njengoko yaziwa, kungabangela kunyebeleziso iintsholongwane kubangela හසුරුව isiphathi atrophic.

netuwa kusisi kuhlelwe kwisiteshi wesibeleko kunye namadlala Bartoli, umbala omhlophe kunye livumba ethile isici. Ngexesha neentlobano ofihlakeleyo avuze ngokusebenzisa epithelium kusisi kungena lomsele lobufazi. Sokukhutshwa evela kwilungu lobufazi ngezixa ezincinane kuyinto eqhelekileyo onke amanenekazi. Hypersecretion waphawula ngexesha zovuselelo ngesondo kunye ovulation. Ezinkulu ubungqina phambi ukudumba emzimbeni. inkqubo Formation of secretion kulawulwa iihomoni. Ngexesha amanqanaba estrogen exesheni egazini yehla kakhulu, lo gama kukho le kome isifo kwilungu lobufazi, kwakunye neentlungu ngexesha ukulalana.

Xa nakumphezulu lobufazi lilapha wesibeleko ukuba indawo yinqobo leyo ivaliwe ngenxa isifo lokumisa wesibeleko. isakhiwo salo inomsebenzisi uphawu kwi innervation. Le umzimba inani elincinane kwalapho, ngoko ke eyona nto igqi- ababhinqileyo zone erogenous.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iingcali ezininzi zithi lobufazi yenzelwe-kuthiwa ingongoma i-G, linoxanduva hetiseka uyolo. Uphando lwezenzululwazi uye wabonisa ukuba iindonga kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi (kubunzulu ka 2-3 cm), kukho inxalenye uphawu ububanzi of malunga 1 cm. Ingqondo ngelo yelenqe unika amabhinqa njengokungathi amaninzi amnandi.