Yintoni i-poteshki kunye namahlaya? Iiswidi, amahlaya, izixhobo zokubala, zalichki, pestushki

Inkcubeko yaseRashiya, njenganoma yimuphi na, ityebile kwiyingqungquthela kunye namacandelo ayo. Inkumbulo yabantu iye yagcina imisebenzi eminingi yobuninzi babantu abaye bahamba ngeenkulungwane kwaye baba ngabancedisi babazali abaninzi notitshala kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje. Iimvumi ezihlukeneyo zokunyumba, amahlaya, izinto zokubala ezidalwa iminyaka emininzi edlulileyo abantu ngoku lilifa elihle kuluntu lonke. Ngaphandle kwabo nayiphi na inkqubo yemfundo ayinakwenzeka, ngoncedo lwabo kunokwenzeka ukuba bavumelane ngokukhawuleza nomntwana kwaye basombulule iingxaki ezininzi zemfundo.

Yintoni i-poteshki kunye namahlaya

Iiswidi ziyimigca emifutshane kwifom yefowuni ehamba nomntwana kunoma yiyiphi inxaxheba yakhe, umzekelo, ngexesha lokuvusa, ukuhlamba, ukutya nokugqoka ukuhamba. Izifungo, njengomthetho, zihlobo lweemfundiso eziyimfuneko kumntwana ngamnye.

I-Pribautki nayo imingqungquthela emfutshane ichaza imeko ekhohlakeleyo neyihlazo, ehambelana nomdlalo wamagama kunye namahlaya ahlukahlukeneyo. I-Pribautka ibali elifutshane eligqibeleleyo kunye necebo eliqilileyo, ngokwaneleyo ukugcina ingqalelo yabantwana. Okokuqala, zijolise ekutshintsheni ingqalelo yomntwana kwiimeko ezingathandeki kubazali. Iimvumi zeRashiya kunye namahlaya zininzi kakhulu kwaye kukho imeko nganye ungayifumana imibongo eninzi.

Iingqungquthela ezidumiweyo zeebhokhwe malunga nebhokhwe leebhokhwe ngokuqinisekileyo ziyaziwa nawuphi na umama:

Kukho imbuzi yebhokhwe,
Kukho ibhokhwe,
Kubantwana abancinci,
Imivuzo - phezulu, phezulu,
Amehlo - bang, bang,
Ukukhathalela, ukhathalele!

Ngelo xesha, umama wenza izenzo ezifanelekileyo, kwaye umntwana uzaliswa ngokuhleka ngokuhleka.

Заклички

Le mibongo iyimisebenzi enomdla kunye engenakunceda yabantu baseRashiya, ekuye kwadlulayo kwimihla yakutshanje. Njengomthetho, imiqulu ibhekiswa kwimvelo, iziganeko zendalo, ezifana nemvula, ilanga, intwasahlobo, ihlobo, njl njl. Le mibongo ibalwa yiqela labantwana kwaye ihamba kunye nezenzo zokudlala. Injongo yabo kukunyusa i-horizons yabantwana, ukuphuhlisa kunye nokuzonwabisa.

Ngexesha elidlulileyo, ookhokho bethu bakholelwa ukuba uhlobo lwabo luva kwaye luqonda, yingako bahlala bejika kulo, bacela imvula, ubushushu kunye nelanga. Kwakungenxa ye-zaklichki ukuba umntwana waqhelana neziganeko zendalo, imemori ekhutshiwe kunye nesimo sengqondo esilumkileyo kwizinto eziphilayo. Iimfesi, zaklichki, amahlaya ziyimfuneko kakhulu kubantwana banamhlanje, nangaphezulu kweendlela eziphuhliswayo ezitsha, ezingabonakali kangangoko kubantwana baseRashiya, abanokukhumbula kakhulu ookhokho babo.

Akhawunti

Imiqulu iyimveliso yabantu bokudala, kodwa baqulunqwe ukusabalalisa umsebenzi, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kwaye kunzima, ngamanye amaxesha kuyingozi. Ubomi ngokwabo luphoqelelwe ukuba luqulunqe le nxalenye yendidi yenkcubeko, eyayifudukela kwimidlalo yezingane. Kwixesha la mandulo, abantu babekholelwa ngamandla egama kakhulu, inani lalingalingana namandla kwisipelo, wafakwa ngamathemba amakhulu kunye nethemba, wayengenako ukubonisa into engalunganga kunye nokungalunganga.

Umfundi kwaye ngoku ungumncedisi ongenakunceda ukusabalalisa indima emdlalweni wabantwana, ngoncedo lwakhe ukhethe lowo uqala ukudlala kuqala, kunye nabanye abadlali ababi, kuba le yimithetho yomdlalo, ngokuchaseneyo, yonke into emnandi kunye nehlekisayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimvumi kunye namahlaya zisetyenzisiwe njengezinto zokubala, ngoko xa ufumanisa ukuba ziphi iimvumi kunye namahlaya, ziyakwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokulula njengezinto zokubala.

Pestushki

I-Pestles enye enye ingqongqo kwilifa leRashiya. Zifana kakhulu neengqungquthela zengqolowa, kodwa ukusebenzisana ngokomzwelo nomntwana, ukuthinteka okuthandwayo, ukuhlambalaza, okubanjwe kwifom edlalwayo, kuthathwa njengento eyimfuneko. Ngamaxesha amandulo kwakukho izenzo ezinjalo ezabizwa ngokuba ngumongikazi, owamnika umva wokukhusela kumntwana, ukuzithemba ukuba wayemthanda, owamisa ukuzimela kwakhe kunye nokuzithemba. Ziyi-pistaches eziphambili kwiimvumi ze-nursery kunye namahlaya, asele athatyathwa ngokubala kunye ne-zaklichki. Singaxelela ukuba ulwazi lokuqala lwehlabathi lomntwana luhamba ngeengcambu, xa ihlabathi liqukethe ngokupheleleyo umama, owammisela ngokuzezelayo nothando emhlabeni jikelele.

Nantsi, umzekelo, u-pestushka ekuvukeni, xa umama enobumnene kwaye enobumnene embetha umntwana wakhe, ngelixa esithi:

Potyagunyushki,
Porastunyushki,
Ngaphandle kweTolstuniushka,
Kwaye emilenzeni - uhambahamba,
Kwaye kwindlela yokuphatha - ukuqokelela,
Kwaye ngomlomo,
Kwaye kwintloko - isizathu.

Indlela yokuhlakulela umntwana kwisiko laseRussia

Inkcubeko yaseRashiya iyavumelana kwaye icinga ukuba akukufanelekanga ukuba uthathe yonke into ukuze ufumane okulungileyo kumntwana wakho. Kwanele ukujika kwimithombo yokhokho ukuvelisa umntwana ophuculwe ngokubanzi kunye nokuziphatha ngokuzimeleyo. Ama-Cannibals, imilolotelo yokunyumba, amahlaya - eyona nto ingcono abantu abangayifumana ngayo isizukulwana esincinci sabantwana, kwaye bahanjiswe kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana, ilizwi-ngomlomo, ukuphucula nokuguqula. Kwiintsuku zethu zifikile ngqo ezo zifo zengqungquthela eziye zazama ukuma kwexesha kunye nemfundo yenani elikhulu labantwana. Ngoko ke, kunokwenzeka kwaye kuyimfuneko ukufundisa abantwana ngobuchule bendalo.

Okokuqala, kwanele ukuthabatha enye okanye amabini amancinci angama-pest-size or nurseries, eninzi inetha kunye neencwadi. Ukuze ungakhathazeki malunga nombuzo wukuthi ziphi iimvumi ze-nursery kunye namahlaya, unakho kwaye kufuneka uzibandakanye ebomini bakho kunye nobomi babantwana. Okokuqala kufuneka usebenzise ezo ziqhetseba ezimbalwa ozakuzifunda, kwaye ngokukhawuleza wandise uluhlu lwemibongo efundwayo. Kubalulekile ukuwasebenzisa ngokusemandleni ebomini. Kancinci, uya kubona indlela abantwana abahlala bezolile baze baphuculwe ngakumbi, kwaye uxhulumano lwakho luba namandla. Amahlaya alula afundisa abantwana imfesane kunye nesimo sengqondo esiphezulu kubo bonke ubomi.

Isiphelo

Emva kokuqwalasela ezi ntlobo zelifa leendinyana zelizwe, umntu unokuphendula oko kukuthi i-poteshki kunye namahlaya. Okokuqala, le ndlela yindlela yokuqinisa abantu, ikhuthaza isibindi kwaye iya kuba kuyo, oko kukuthi, ukudala isizukulwana esinempilo ngokwasemzimbeni nangokomoya.

Abantu baseRashiya babengenaso isizathu sokuba abantu abanamandla nabanamandla, apho kubaluleke khona ubuchule bakhe bokudala. Yingakho thina, inzala yesi sizwe esikhulu, sifuna ukubuyisela ilifa elilahlekileyo, kuba sele lidlulile umendo omkhulu kwaye unesiqhamo esihle.