Yintoni i Icon? intsingiselo lungelelanisa

Ngenxa impumelelo nenkqubela, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ukuya kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje. Noko ke, phezu nje kwekhulu eyadlulayo, xa era doelektricheskuyu, abantu abazange babe olubanzi anokukhetha enjalo kwezithuthi. Kwelinye icala, xa kukho ezinye iintlobo zothutho, kunzima ukucinga umntu mihla esitalatweni, njengoko wanyamalala. Ngokomzekelo, igama elithi "esiporweni" namhlanje angaqhelekanga kwinkoliso raznezhennyh abahlali basezidolophini. Kodwa ngenkulungwane XIX. olu hlobo zothutho lidumile kakhulu. Ziziphi iimpawu zayo yaye kutheni le nto kuphelelwa? Masiqonde, uze ufumanise ukuba abanye ukuyityhila le kwimo evumayo.

umfula Ukrainian Conca

Ukuqwalasela intsingiselo lungelelanisa yegama elithi "esiporweni", kufuneka sihlale sikhumbula ukuba igama kwakhona kuthetha izinto ezininzi. Isimanga, kodwa phantse into enxulumene.

Okokuqala, ingqikelelo "Icon" - igama lomlambo kummandla Zaporozhye (Ukraine). Ngolwimi Ukrainian, kulo mzimba amanzi kuthiwa "Kіnska" ( "Horse").

Wabumba hydronym ukusuka isibizo "ihashe". Inyaniso yokuba ngenkulungwane XVIII. Lo mlambo emdeni Russian uBukhosi kunye iCrimea Khanate. Abemi eCrimea kuthiwa kwichibi "Equine Water" ( "Konka Ilkysu") ngenxa yenani elikhulu lamahashe lasendle lihamba phezu kweendonga omlambo.

Conca e France

Xa ucinga into Conca, singasathethi ke Thethani French ekuthiwa Conca (Conca). Sikhoyo e Corsica.

Esi sithethe kwabunjwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX. kwaye kule mini yenye sendaweni owuthandayo abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi ngexesha lasehlotyeni.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, akukho Ukrainian Conkey, French akunanto yakwenza namahashe, amagama abo nje nenkcubeko kunye nezinye - ekuthiwa-homonymy interlingual.

Dario Conca

Ixabiso eli gama njengegama hydronym ndawo kwaye sele kuxoxwe ngasentla. Ixabisa ukunikela ingqalelo kumntu ezaziwayo-kakuhle unxibe igama elinjalo. Sithetha malunga ozithandayo fans ezininzi ekhatywayo Argentine mdlali - Dario Leonardo Conca.

Nangona ukuphakama kwayo encinane (168 cm) kunye eqinileyo, efana Iimbaleki, ubudala (wazalwa ngo-1983), lo mntu ngoku Wayengomnye wabadlali kakhulu kwaye uninzi kuhlawulwa kakhulu lebhola ekhatywayo ehlabathini.

Nangona Dario wazalelwa e-Argentina, uninzi umsebenzi wakhe, yena wadlalela iklabhu yebhola ekhatywayo Chinese "Shanghai Sipg F.c.". Noko ke, ngoDisemba 2017, nonke utshintsho, yaye uya kuqhubeka umsebenzi wakhe 'Flamengo "club, ngoku odlalela. Ukuba ngaba isigqibo umhlala okanye abe ngumqeqeshi.

Intsingiselo yaziwa kakhulu elithi "tram"

Ukongeza amagama, igama elithi "Icon" ligama lohlobo ngoku lixesha zezithuthi ezidolophini, obizwa ngokuba tram ihashe.

Enyanisweni, indlela idolophu nehashe-kaloliwe abeye Icon ngenkulungwane XIX., Ongukhokho tram zombane mihla.

Ngeempawu ezicacileyo zolu hlobo kwezithuthi

Ukuba iyitshinizele nesibakala sokuba tram ulingana sihlolisise iimpawu kule indlela yothutho.

Enyanisweni, waba uhlobo njengekhonco phakathi wenqwelwana yamahashe tram.

Icon abasebenzi abagcina imbonakalo imoto, kwakunye isiko lokusebenzisa amahashe abe amandla uqhuba. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa iinqwelo iinqwelo, ihashe minh waya kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa kuphela apho yimiqolo avuliweyo. Oku kwenza ukuba ngcono kakhulu yaye ngokukhawuleza ukususa ezizukileyo zithwele ngoncedo nje ezimbalwa amahashe. Ngelo xesha kwi kwezona ndawo zinzima indlela Conca kwakusadingeka zokubangela amahashe ngaphezulu.

Hi ndlela leyi, ngenxa imbonakalo engaqhelekanga kwaye indlela yokuhamba, abaninzi wabiza le fom tram zothutho kwi oats, tram umkhala okanye amahashe-azotywe.

Ukuvela kuBukhosi Russian

Ekubeni ingqalelo umbuzo wokuba yintoni esiporweni, lixesha lokuba ingqalelo imbali yale ndlela ingaqhelekanga yezothutho.

Okokuqala emgodini ihashe Wabonakala US ngo 1828. Kule minyaka ingamashumi amabini ezayo, Icon iye yoyiswa lonke Europe. Ngeli xesha, phantse zonke izixeko ngcembe zehlabathi baqalisa ukusebenzisa olu hlobo zothutho. Eyona Conoco waba eUnited States Germany. Mncinanana kubo bonke - e-Switzerland.

In uBukhosi Russian, umzila kaloliwe indlela yokuqala yedolophu yamahashe yakhiwa ngo-1854, Kakade ke, kwikomkhulu. Noko ke, ngelo xesha yasetyenziselwa ukuthutha impahla, kunokuba abakhweli. Yaba kwiminyaka kuphela emva emithandathu eSt Petersburg kwamenza ngokwenene tram njenge uhlobo umkhweli zothutho ezidolophini. Ukususela ngoko kwayo liye laqhubeka lisanda.

Kule minyaka ezingamashumi amathathu, ubude iyonke bakwaloliwe yamahashe kuBukhosi Russian wakhula leekhilomitha angamakhulu amathandathu. Ngenxa yoko, iRussia ibekwe sesithathu ubude kaloliwe for Conoco ehlabathini.

Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX. phantse kuzo zonke iidolophu ezinkulu yoBukhosi baseRashiya sele ngenkuthalo isetyenziswa tram yamahashe.

Sunset ihashe iron iindlela zasedolophini

Ngokwahlukileyo ukuthandwa omkhulu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX. tram yombane baba ngcembe kodwa ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini asuse competi (inkcazo eli gama sele inikwe ngentla). Nangona iindleko esezantsi indlela entsha yezothutho, uninzi lwabanini iziporo yamahashe ngokubonakalayo walwa lesi simanga yombane. Eqonda ukuba ikamva le esiporweni, yaye abazange ayifuni ukuthatha imingcipheko, besoyika ukuba balahlekelwe mali kutyalwa Conca. Ngenxa yoko, kwizixeko ezininzi neentsimbi esiporweni ibekwe kanye ecaleni iindlela tram.

Njengoko ejongene nale meko, abatyali abaninzi abafuna ukusebenzisa i ezintsha zombane, wagqiba kwelokuba aye enye indlela. Bathi nje ukuba uthenge neentsimbi zamahashe-yentsimbi uze uziqhelanise ukuba kumkhondo tram.

Imigaqo-nkqubo elolu kufuna utyalo-mali kangako yaye inzuzo kakhulu abasebenzi. Into yokuba redeveloped izixhobo esiporweni ukuya esiporweni, umnini akazange umlilo abasebenzi kunye qeqesha ngazo. Ngenxa yoko, baphulukana nje imisebenzi yabo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, afumane intlawulo kubo.

Kwi-Russian uBukhosi imizi yokuqala, endaweni competi esiporweni, intsimbi Königsberg kunye eMoscow. Ngoko, kwi kwenkunzi yexesha elizayo USSR ukususela 1912 zange isetyenziswe tram, ihashe.

Ukuqalisa ukusuka kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka wama-1917 phantse yonke indawo yangaphambili esiporweni ubukhosi zavalwa. Isixeko yokugqibela ukuba akukho kuphinda usebenzise olu hlobo zothutho, waba Minsk. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1928, xa yinxalenye USSR.

Apho yokugqibela ihashe minh ehlabathini

Ukuba iyitshinizele ngalo mbuzo: "? Yintoni tram" - kwakunye kokuqwalasela zonke intsingiselo yegama, lixesha ufumanise ukuba olu hlobo zothutho ubuncinane naphi na ehlabathini namhlanje.

Le yokugqibela ihashe minh yayikhona kwisixeko British of Douglas kubekwe kwi-Isle of Man. Ukuqalisa ukususela 1876 kwaye kude 1927 imihla ngemihla, kuquka ngeempela-veki nangeeholide, wabagxotha abahlali kunye neendwendwe ngokufanayo.

Ngokuthe ngcembe, kunjalo, inzuzo yalo hlobo zothutho yaqala ukuna, ngoko ngo-1927 Duglasskaya Icon asebenza kuphela ngexesha leeholide zasehlotyeni - ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba.

Ngexesha Second World War, onke amahashe zathinjwa ngurhulumente ukwenzela iinjongo zomkhosi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukuya ku-1946 ihashe-yentsimbi wendlela ezidolophini zange isebenze.

Kwixesha Icon kwemfazwe Duglasskaya nangoku wasebenza phantse asixhenxe iminyaka.

Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje liphele ukuba ahlawule, bephethe umzi kunye ilahleko inzuzo esiqinileyo. Kangangexesha, inkokheli ye Douglas Sahlala njengendlela ukutsala abakhenkethi kuwo umzi. Kodwa ekuqaleni 2016 kwagqitywa ukuvala olu hlobo lothutho bonke. Ngenxa yoko, kunye lokuvala Duglasskoy esiporweni ehlabathini yaphela esiporweni horse ngonaphakade, waba iqashiso kwembali.