Yintoni i-Gulf ngokwemiqathango izazinzulu kunye nabahambi eziqhelekileyo?

Mhlawumbi ukunika impendulo omalunga kumbuzo yintoni na ibheyi angakwazi wonke umfundi mihla. Yinto elula ngokwaneleyo.

Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku liza kukuxelela ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni na le nto lwe ngaphantsi komhlaba, kunye abafundi baya kufunda apho ukufumana nxalenye amahle ongaqhelekanga kwiilwandle lwehlabathi kwimaphu.

Icandelo 1. Yintoni na bay? A definition ofanayo

Phantsi bay ukuba ndabugqala edikeni, ulwandle okanye olwandle, nto leyo iphumela ezweni, kodwa singalahlekani wotshintshiselwano amanzi kunye umzimba omkhulu wamanzi.

Ukusuka apho umbono yenzululwazi, matheku zihlukaniswe:

• Lima;
• weme-;
• Lagoon;
• amawa;
• ethekwini.

Ngokuqhelekileyo phezu iwonga kunye umchiza ukwakhiwa nemifula amanzi akukho kwahluka umzimba omkhulu wamanzi, umntu unenlightened kangaka kunzima nje ukuba oko matheku. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, imozulu kunye neempawu belizwekazi ungenza ingakumbi nezinto ezahlukileyo.

I inkulu (kwaye ngoko ke kakhulu ezaziwayo-kakuhle) zokupaka zezi:

• Biscay;
• Alaska;
• Omkhulu Australian;
• Bengal;
• Guinea.

Icandelo 2. matheku kakhulu elihle

Ngokutsho abahambi, phantse wonke ummandla isicwangciso ezinjalo ingakumbi sithi ndijonge. Kukho efana ukuphumla ezifana bendawo, kunye nabakhenkethi ezininzi. Umanyano ne nendalo kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kwi hlabathi lixakekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho iindawo ezokwazi uyakholiswa eyodwa yobuhle.

Ngokomzekelo, i-Table Bay (Table Bay) kunye False Bay (Bay of Fall), apho zifumaneka kumazantsi eAfrika, kanye kwindawo apho ajoyine i-Atlantic namaLwandlekazi Indian.

Bay yeyona inkulu kule nxalenye ye Afrika. Qala ububanzi ngeekhilomitha ezili-10 ogama emva kokuba Mesa, ikhadi ishishini isixeko Kapa.

Kuba abo bamthandayo ulwandle engqongwe komhlaba, qiniseka ukuba atyelele ethekwini onha Trang, nto leyo ise-Central Vietnam, ezizezi kwiphondo Khanh Hoa, kunxweme yaseMzantsi Sea China. bay indawo Zizonke 507 neekhilomitha - ukusuka Cape Dong Pa to ekapa Cape.

Icandelo 3. Uphi na owawungekhe planethi Bay?

indawo engama kungathathwa Elizabeth Bay (zeGalapagos). Kutheni? Inyaniso yokuba apha, ukongeza kwinkangeleko ezibangel 'umdla, kukho kwakhona izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezizodwa kunokuba. phi enye olunjalo engazani mangroves impucuko? Endle, ezi zityalo na, ngelishwa, ezinqabileyo. Ukuze ukuba enze umonakalo Turf, utyelelo lwenziwa phezu amaphenyane. Nangona nkqu kwimeko yongxamiseko umhlaba kwindawo efana oku kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu.

Yintoni bay? Ngokwenene yinto nje amanzi, umhlaba, kwaye abanye, nangona flora kakhulu ezinqabileyo? Ngokuqinisekileyo akunjalo. Umzekelo, kwi-Gulf of Elizabeth usahlala kwaye inani elikhulu lezilwanyana, eyona ekhethekileyo apho, mhlawumbi, uthathwa oonombombiya zeGalapagos.