Yezityalo ukutshisa: inkqubo. izityalo ukutshisa kwingingqi eMoscow eMoscow

Izitovu ziye zabangela elide impikiswano ngeenxa zonke. Okwangoku ukuba indlela libiza kancinane kwaye ezingabizi kakhulu esetyenzisiwe, kodwa asinguye ikhuselekileyo. Ngomnyaka iitoni 70 izibi ivela eRashiya, abafuna indawo ukucoca. Izityalo imveliso, kodwa umoya Umhlaba ubethwa ungcoliseko kakhulu. Zeziphi izityalo ukutshisa kukho nokuba ungayeka ubhubhane inkunkuma eRashiya?

Imbali ingenzeka

Ekubeni abantu ukuba uhleli ungenzi nto, abemi kwezixeko kunye needolophana iye yaziwa ngxaki zokulahla inkunkuma. Yonke inkunkuma eveliswa ngabantu kwafuneka ukuba ngandlel kude ukusuka kwindawo ahlala kuyo, kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwimpilo. Ngelo xesha xa shishino kunye nokuselwa ngakumbi kwezoqoqosho ngakumbi, abantu kumazwe aphuhlileyo ndimlahlele phandle malunga 400 kg yenkunkuma. Kumazwe kwihlabathi wesithathu, eli nani lingaphantsi kwesiqingatha. Uluntu iinketho eziliqela zokulahla inkunkuma:

• uvutha;
• yokulahla inkunkuma;
• processing.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkunkuma eyomileyo eyona kakhulu imvelo kunye nekamva fashion. Yiloo nje ixabiso izihlandlo ezininzi ngakumbi. Kuzo zonke endlwini, yonke inkunkuma ezitalatweni division ezizodwa zokufunda ezahlukeneyo (iplastiki, iglasi, iphepha, inkunkuma ukutya) kufuneka ifakwe. izityalo Iqhubekekisa kwakhona kufuna iindleko impahla esikhulu.

Ngelo xesha etiphini efanayo nokuzitshisa ke "zimdaka" kakhulu, kodwa isisombululo ilula. Iindleko zezi ndlela sakugcina, kodwa ke umonakalo kubo kakhulu ngakumbi. In Russia ngonyaka ngamnye utshisa malunga ne-2% izibi kusetyenzwa njenge-4%, abanye iya zokuyilahla.

Ubuhle nobubi

Mhlawumbi bekuya kuba nzima ukufumana izityalo Plus unyango ubushushu. Ukanti ke nayo. Okokuqala, oko kunciphise ummandla kwiindawo inkunkuma ingcolisekile. Xa udibanisa yonke inkunkuma eRashiya, wena ufumane indawo elingana eSipro. Isimanga, akunjalo na? izityalo ukutshisa zinceda recycle ubuncinane yinxalenye yale zibheke enkulu.

Kodwa downsides ezi kwamashishini hayi ziyaqwalaselwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo. Ukuze ukucoca emoyeni ukungcola izinto ezinobungozi kunye nesinyithi enzima kufuneka izixhobo ezixabisa. Ezi gesi idla ngokuba nezigaba ezibini ukulungiselela:

1. Hlala egumbini.
2. Battery yinkanyamba.

The degree of lokuhlanjululwa umoya yi-95%. Kutheni, ke ngoko, zama ukuba balahle izityalo osebenza kulo mgaqo ehlabathini lonke? Isibakala sokuba iidioksini eziwa kunye umsi emoyeni, ezibangela izifo ezifana nomhlaza, inyumoniya kunye nezinye izifo ezibulalayo. Musorostroitelnyh emhlabeni ukubu- ukunyuka kakhulu inani labaguqukileyo kubantu balapha esibhedlele kunye iingxaki ezidalwe, omzimba kunye zokuzala indalo. Yaye ngelishwa, ngeli nqanaba lophuhliso lwabantu hayi owasungula miqobo nokusingathwa yokuba nako lahla iidioksini.

eMoscow

izityalo ukutshisa eMoscow nje kuyimfuneko. Yonke imihla, iitoni izibi umzi uvelisa ukuba ilahlwe kwindawo ethile. Konke ukuza eMoscow inkunkuma sele kucocwe, umzi kuyaqhubeka kukhula, kwaye inkunkuma evela ezindlwini "rush" ekhangele komnye. Zeziphi izityalo ibekwe eMoscow?

• NoKwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto ebesezisetyenzisiwe isityalo kwisitrato Podolsk kabini.
• inombolo izityalo ukutshisa 2 Altuftevskom kuhola wendlela.
• Inani yezityalo 4 "ngemeko-bume" kwi Rudnevo.

Urhulumente lijongene umsebenzi onzima. Kwelinye icala, ukuba imali yokwakha i "isityalo ekunene" ukubekela bucala encinane kakhulu. Ngamafutshane, ukuba nje musa ukwakha ngaloo. Kwelinye - uqhankqalazo ngakumbi nangakumbi xa abahlali Moscow fowunela nokusingatha izityalo, ummandla apho phantse weza kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezitsha.

Izitovu eMoscow

project "Clean Country" yavunywa ngo-2016. intsingiselo yalo siyifumana ekwakhiweni mveliso ezintsha kummandla eMoscow. Zizonke ezine ezicwangcisiweyo:

• kwisithili Solnechnogorsk;
• DB Voskresenskiy;
• Noginsk;
• kwisithili Naro-Fominsk.

Kodwa zemvelo ekhalazela phambi kokuba "umhlaba esulungekileyo." Inyaniso kukuba nangona oosonzululwazi baye benza ngokucacileyo uthintela isigwebo, ukubala umonakalo evela izityalo kunokwenzeka ngeke. Too izinto ezininzi ngeke ithathelwe ingqalelo: indlela yomoya, imozulu, imvula, isixa inkunkuma. Ukuba iimeko ukuphuhlisa kakubi, iingxaki iprojekthi enjalo kunandipha bonke abahlali namadlelo.

"IGreenpeace" alukho ukuhlala kweekhilomitha ngaphantsi kwe ezintlanu ukusuka kwisityalo. Kwaye kanye ecaleni kuye ngaphandle iimaski Ukuzikhusela kuba ngaphezu kweyure. Noko ke, uninzi izindlu ziya kuwa kule ndawo eziphembelela kwezityalo. Ke ukuba Roza Vetrov asukele umsi kubo enye indlela, iimeko ezinokuvela lusizi ngakumbi.

Lyubertsy

Ukutshisa zezityalo Lyubertsy kukade icangcisiwe uxhalela abahlali ndawo. abatyali-real estate abaninzi yaqhathwa bakholelwa ukupapashwa elimnandi isithuba "ecocekileyo indalo" wonke umntu uya kuvakalelwa kahle kangangoko kunokwenzeka apho. Kodwa ke tale yaba bubuqhinga. Kwiminyaka emininzi amasimi Lyubertsy baba onkcenkceshelwayo, yona efumana zonke elingaka eMoscow.

Ukongeza, kufuphi na isikhululo samandla thermal kunye yokuhluza. Kodwa loo nto zonke; inkunkuma evela eMoscow Ring Road kunye Highway Novoryazanskoe kwakhona asongezi kwimpilo abahlali '. Kodwa eyona nto ibuhlungu - ke ezimbini inkunkuma ukutshisa zezityalo Lyubertsy, apho ibekwe ngqo kwi nommandla wayo. Le ndawo ochaphazelekayo ufumana eninzi izakhiwo ezitsha apha kule ndawo.

inombolo ukutshisa plant 4

Plant inkunkuma processing, ome kwindawo yoshishino Rudnevo Liubertsy yeyona inkulu ukutshisa inkunkuma izityalo eMoscow. Ngemini kuthatha malunga 700 iitoni inkunkuma, okt. E. Apho nama-30% ye-capital iyonke esihlambo inkunkuma. "Ecolog" Right ecaleni kwaso kukho esinye isityalo esibizwa. Basisa ukutshiswa inkunkuma yamayeza, izidumbu izilwanyana kunye nezinto athatha zonyango.

Ilungelo ecaleni kula asaqalayo amakhaya Kozhukhovo, abancinane eziguqulweyo kunye namaziko zentlalo. abahlali District Lyubertsy kudala bezama ukufikelela ukuba abasemagunyeni, kodwa logama nje neemfuno zabo impendulo.

NoKwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto ebesezisetyenzisiwe plant № 2

inombolo izityalo ukutshisa 2 imi kummandla Altufyevo. Uphawu lisahlulayo phambi phakathi uluhlu lweendawo zokuhlala. proximity Relative ukuya kumbindi eMoscow kunye necala oya ngakulo umoya wavuka kunye ukunika uluvo lokuba abantu ubuthi izityalo kakhulu ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye.

Inkunkuma yotshiswa izityalo kakhulu ebusuku. Abahlali abaninzi ezikhala ukuphelelwa umoya kunye ivumba elibi. Iintsapho abaselula kunye nabantwana abaye wathenga ezindlini kuleyo ndawo, sele ukucinga ukuya kummandla eMoscow. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo lwezikhalazo wayebongoza urhulumente ukuba avale isityalo de wayifumana impendulo inkxaso.

Iindlela zokusombulula le ngxaki

Emva kokuba zonke iinkcukacha zifundeka engathandi uqengqa ithemba - ngaba ukulungisa njani bonke abantu abaqhelekileyo, kuba akukho amandla eqhinga? Kodwa enokwenziwa.

1. Bandakanya yokuhlela inkunkuma. Ewe, oko kuvakala corny. Kodwa ikamva iplanethi yethu ixhomekeke ngamnye kuthi. Ukuba uninzi lwabahlali eMoscow kuya kuqalisa ukuqokelela inkunkuma ngokwahlukileyo, urhulumente kufuneka ukuseka izityalo processing eyahlukileyo. Kwaye ukusuka phantsi.
2. Musa ukulahla iibhetri, izixhobo kunye nezibane. In Russia nangoku ke akukho esalelweyo ukutshisa zonke ezi izinto eziyingozi. Ngoko ke hamba ezikweni belingana kunye inkunkuma yasekhaya ekhuselekileyo kakhulu. Kodwa xa avuthayo okhulula izinto eziyityhefu kakhulu ukuba yingozi empilweni. Ngoku yonke ilali enkulu kukho iibhokisi ezikhethekileyo ukuze kuqokelelwe izixhobo eziyingozi apho uya kuba nako ukuthumela iibhalbhu zabo ukukhanya, kwiithemometha imetyhuri, yaye wasebenzisa indlela.
3. Rhwebani, ubumi esebenzayo. Musa ukucinga ukuba kungafuni ingxaki ngokurisayikilisha. Ukwakhiwa isityalo eSt Petersburg, imisiwe ngenxa uqhankqalazo ezinkulu-scale. Future - ezandleni zenu.