Balance Ubutyala njengesiseko izigqibo zolawulo

Phambi kokuba inkampani lifumana imali-mboleko kulo naluphi na uhlobo, nokuba yinto mboleko evela kwiziko mali okanye utyalo-mali labucala ngamnye, ubume bezemali zawo kuxhomekeke uhlahlelo olunzulu ukuze ukuqinisekisa ukuba liyakwazi ukumelana ngexesha kunye neemfanelo zayo. Phantse lonke ulwazi olufunekayo ukuze enze izigqibo yokuqala zingafumaneka ngokuhlaziya liability kwiphepha lomncono. Kodwa ke kuqala kufuneka ungawuchaza.

imali eseleyo UMSI - inani elipheleleyo imithombo mali, ezo zichazwe kwiphepha lomncono. Okuzenza indawo ehlabathini ekugunyazisayo ukutolika ezimbini ezisisiseko ngokuqhelekileyo obizwa ngokuba wezomthetho kunye noqoqosho. ukulingana UMSI kwimeko yokuqala ithathwa iseti yezibophelelo lweshishini ngokuphathelele kubantu abachaphazeleka ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo umnike imali yabo (abanini isabelo kule meko iphathwa njenge njengetyala ngengqiqo eqhelekileyo). Kwimeko yokugqibela, ubutyala iphathwa njenge iseti ngemithombo mali. Ukongeza, njengetyala kuthiwa isicwangciso ixabiso nokwabiwa kwee-asethi.

Ngenxa yoko, esikalini kwisixando ibonisa isigqibo kumbutho kuluhlu ukhetho imithombo mali lwangaphandle kunye domestic izigqibo zotyalo-mali, nto leyo ebangela-asethi ezikhoyo ezifunyenwe. Ngokuhambelana kunye nale nkqubo, amacandelo ezintathu eziphambili liability eseleyo imiswe.

Icandelo lokuqala, ebizwa i "equity" iqulethe iinkcukacha ngokuphathelele mali eziye imali yi zabelo kule nkampani. Oku kungathatha ngohlobo yotyalo-mali ngokomthetho lenkampani ngexesha indalo, inkululeko izabelo ezithile emva kokudalwa nkampani, ngokunjalo ngenxa yemali igcinwe. Kaninzi, ingeniso eyenziwe yi-ishishini azisasazwa ngokupheleleyo phakathi zabelo ngokohlobo nezahlulo, kwaye kubekelwe bucala ukwanda yenkampani - kananjalo kugqalwa umthombo-mali. Inxalenye enkulu tye i "ababetheki 'elungileyo ukuba inkampani kwiingozi zemali kunokwenzeka.

Kwinxalenye yesibini zamatyala eseleyo yayo kuquka ulwazi ukuzibophelela ixesha elide ukuba inkampani ukuba amaqela angaphandle. Olu hlobo nababolekisi awunamdla kwimpumelelo kuqoqosho lweshishini, ngoko ukumnika imali yetyala, ekufuneka inikwe kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngengeniso yenkampani. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uyakwazi ukufumana imali-mboleko yexesha elide ngohlobo kwetu, yengqeshiso, mboleko, njalo njalo, inkampani umele ukuba uya kuba nako ukubuyela kuyo ngexesha kunye ekwakuvunyelwene ngazo ipesenti yesivumelwano. Okukhona inkampani ukuzibophelela ixesha elide, amathuba ngaphantsi lokufumana imali-mboleko entsha.

Ekugqibeleni, eli candelo lesithathu - a izibophelelo elifutshane, oko kukuthi, izibophelelo ekufuneka zihlawulwe zingaphelanga unyaka ngoku. Ngokusisiseko, libhekisela mboleko zorhwebo nezo namatyala ezilungelene ixesha intlawulo kulo nyaka umiyo. Uhlalutyo lomncono liability kulo mzekelo kufuneka wenziwe ngaxeshanye kunye uhlahlelo asethi zalo, njengoko kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba inkampani unako ukusebenzisa asethi ukuhlawula amatyala ayo. Ukulungiselela le njongo ubalwe indicators yokuhlawula amatyala. Ukuba ezibonisa kwinqanaba elisezantsi ngaphezu kwenqanaba ekucetyiswa labahlalutyi mali, inkampani unokufumana iingxaki ezinkulu mali.

Ngoko, intsalela liability iqulethe yonke inkcazelo efunekayo ukuze ukuhlalutya indawo inkampani-mali kunye namathemba zayo zemali, ngoko ngenxa yemali onamava, Ngokujonga nje kwanele ukufunda inkampani ngathi incwadi evulekileyo.