Yamandulo Egyptian uthixokazi Nut: ukuba lo nguthixo

Intsomi bebusoloko, mhlawumbi, le nxalenye umdla kwinkcubeko baseYiputa, Noko ke, ayikho kuphela umYiputa. Tales zoothixo nezenzo zabo ulwazi kakhulu, lo gama ufunda zonke iintlobo yeentsomi ubehleli emthanda kuphela abantwana abaselula kodwa abadala. Koothixo eYiputa yamandulo yaba okukhulu. Ngoku ufuna ndithi, ngubani na lo isithixokazi Nut.

yokuzalwa

Le onesimilo kuzalwa eliphezulu kakhulu: Chickpea nguye umzukulwana ka Ra - uthixo ilanga kwicala zooyise. Oku - intombi Tefnut, ukufuma isithixokazi leyo uchazwa ikati, kwaye Shu - air uthixo. Kwangaxeshanye, Nut - umfazi wakhe ngexesha elifanayo nodadewethu uthixo komhlaba neGibheha.

igama

Umdla yeyona igama yesithixokazi. Kuguqulelwa "Nut" lithetha "izulu". ingcambu Ilizwi apho igama luchazwa ngu hieroglyph kwasekwa, lithetha "inqanawa". Kaninzi nkulunkulu Wayemelwe kunye isitya phezu kwentloko (in a pose ukuma).

nomgomo

Iiertyisi - isithixokazi zezulu, oko limela isibhakabhaka, nto leyo esizigubungeleyo emhlabeni ligubungela emhlabeni. AmaYiputa amandulo ayekholelwa ukuba zonke iinkwenkwezi kunye neeplaneti esibhakabhakeni, emanzini, ukuba abhabhe ngokukhululekileyo. Ngokutsho iinkolelo, isithixokazi kwelanga kunye umzimba kwenzeka yonke imihla, ngokuhlwa yena gqise kuzala kwakhona kusasa. Xa kuthi chapha ukusa, inyanga kunye neenkwenkwezi wabaginya, ngoko zivela kuphela ngokuhlwa kwakhona. Kungenxa yoko le nto amaYiputa kananjalo yaba uthixokazi lengcwaba, kuba bonke babefuna ukufa, ezifana nelanga, uze azalwe inkwenkwezi size siphile esibhakabhakeni. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, oko waqala ukumela iisilingi amangcwaba, kwakunye amangcwaba yokungcwaba kwi ezineziciko. La manani ingqalelo ubungqina bokuba uthixokazi Nut uza nganye ungasekhoyo ezulwini yakhe.

umfanekiso

Indlela kanye lo nkulunkulu amaYiputa? Njengoko umthetho, uthixokazi Nut baboniswa ze, ukuba kunqabile inokufumaneka kwiintsomi baseYiputa. Ngokusisiseko, yena umfazi umzimba evuthelweyo kwaye egosogoso ekwimo zezulu, ziphumle izandla neenyawo phezu komhlaba. Ngoko ke abemi babecinga izulu kuyo uthixo ilanga Ra liphuma yonke imihla. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, nangona izandla zakhe kumanani ngokungathi zixinaniswe, ngamnye kuzo iminwe yakhe ingalo nomlenze kufuneka sibonise kwiimbombo zone ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Ukuba ujonga ingcwaba kaRamses VI, Faro kumkani waseYiputa, kukho uthixokazi Nut uboniswe ngaxeshanye emikhakheni ezimbini - ubusuku nemini. La maqumrhu zicwangciswe ngomva, omnye igutyungelwe iinkwenkwezi (ebusuku), kunye nezinye ezihonjiswe elinambini sezigidi - enye imini nganye iyure.

Chickpea alufane okuboniswe pose yokuhlala emi, ngoko entloko okanye umphanda enkulu. Ke isenokuba ze okanye ilokhwe tight. Maxa wambi uchazwa uthixo umthi yanjengemithombe (ngokufuthi Iipateni efana kakhulu kunokubonwa bakumangcwaba yokungcwaba kumaYiputa ayekholelwa ukuba umfi ndingasela amanzi kokufa) okanye ihagu odla abantwana balo - ilanga, inyanga kunye neenkwenkwezi. umfanekiso inkomo (oko kukuthi kwakhona luphawu lo thixokazi) yayigqalwa lubaluleke kakhulu ngokubhekiselele amagama zokomfuziselo eYiputa yamandulo. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba yonke ezama izicatshulwa iindonga iiphiramidi, kwacaca ukuba ooFaro - oonyana kwethokazi engcwele, yaye uzala. Kwaye ke yothixokazi kukude ngaphaya tangibility yendoda eqhelekileyo, ekhusela wonke imikhosi ezimbi isiphithiphithi.

iimpawu

Nut yothixokazi Egypt kukho ezininzi iimpawu. Ukusuka eziphambili - luzele iinkwenkwezi isinxibo (okanye iqumrhu ebeze), isitya, umntu uchazwa kwindawo ekuhlaleni. Xa uthixokazi kubonisiwe ukuma ukuma izandla lakhe Ankh (Cross wobomi), kunye intonga UAS (kunqabile ukuba isithixo obhinqileyo).

epithets

Kwanetempile yothixokazi Egyptian Nut, xa ebethetha nabantu, njalo ngokuthi "uMama Iinkwenkwezi", "ezelwe oothixo" okanye "Enkulu" - ezi epithets sezinto kuye. Limele welungelo yehlabathi evela amandla isiphithiphithi, abazama ukuba atyhudise emzimbeni wakhe, egubungele emhlabeni.

legend

Umdla kukuba ilivo elo Anut uthixokazi. Kule meko kubonakala kwi umfanekiso Isithole Iinkwenkwezi. Ra One - uthixo kwelanga - wayefuna ukuba simi phezu kwayo ezulwini. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ngendlela nesiqingatha, ngathi iiertyisi waziva ukudinwa, intloko yakhe waqalisa ukujija, yaye wayekulungele bawe. Ngoko ke, Ra wacela uncedo ngoothixo ezisibhozo ekufuneka inkxaso imilenze yakhe, kwaye uthixo Shu - indawo isisu. Kwisakhiwo sebali ke nangoku wayedla ukwenza imifanekiso. Kwanetempile yothixokazi uchazwa inkomo, imilenze ezixhasa oothixo. I Ra efanayo kakhulu iiseyile phantsi esiswini sakhe besesikhepheni yakhe ebalulekileyo, phantsi iinkwenkwezi.

ngokuma

Woku kukuba amaYiputa babenomdla isithuba kwaye yonke into enxulumene ne enzonzobileni yasezulwini. Kungenxa yoko le nto Nut uthixokazi imicimbi yazo kangaka. Amaxesha amaninzi kufuphi umfanekiso wakhe zinokubonakala uphawu "Heh", gama elo elithetha "kwesigidi oothixo." Eneneni, yinto nje inkwenkwezi leyo, ngokutsho iinkolelo abemi baseYiputa yamandulo, kwakukho imiphefumlo kwabafileyo.