Buddhism kwabasaqalayo. Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ukuba umkhwa omtsha?

Ekupheleni XX kunye ekuqaleni xxi kwiinkulungwane. zaseMpumalanga baqala ukwanda esebenzayo ukuya eNtshona. kwiinkonzo ezifana njengamaBhuda kunye ubuHindu, babe nabo obungaqhelekanga, impumelelo emangalisayo. Ukuba kukho izizathu ezininzi - inkcubeko nabivshaya ubudala losetyenziso, zamiselwa ukuba phantse i-ngcinga abasemagunyeni lwentando yesininzi, handicap yaye omnye-sidedness izithethe zonqulo zabo, ungakunqweneli ngenxa exotic, yaye, ke, umnqweno ukuqonda ulwazi olunzulu basempumalanga, leyo kaHomer. Eli nqaku lijonge ukucacisa enye kuphela inkalo zonke kulo mongo - izisekelo izenzo zonqulo iguquka amaBhuda.

Malunga endleleni dha

Buddhism idibanisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezikolo ezizimeleyo kunye nezithethe. Kodwa bonke babe basis ezixhaphakileyo - njengoko amaxabiso ezintathu ezibalulekileyo zonqulo onke AmaBhuda ingqalelo Buddha, i Dharma (okt iimfundiso Buddha kaThixo) kunye Sangha (Buddhist noluntu ngokomoya). Oku njalo kuxokwa-ezingcwele ezintathu. Intsingiselo yokusebenza dha - kukuzuza ulwazi, ukuqonda Buddha-uhlobo umntu. Kungenxa ekukhanyeni kule njongo, nangenxa ukuba enze zonke izithethe, acengceleze mantras, benze ukucamngca njalo njalo. Noko ke, Buddhism inobuso ezininzi, neemvaba zayo ezahlukeneyo badla kwahluka kakhulu omnye komnye. Ngoko ke, ngokubhekisele uqheliselo kokuqala oko kufunwa yi-Japanese Zen ziincutshe, kude kakhulu ukusuka ezihlangwini ecetywayo Tibetan Gelugpa. Siya kugxininisa ikakhulu izithethe Tibetan ubuBhuda, ngenxa yokuba zimelwe kakhulu ngokubanzi kwaye isasazwe kwilizwe lethu, njengoko zemveli ngenxa kwiingingqi ezintathu.

Self-ukwamukela Buddhism

Esi sihloko kuyimfuneko ukumchukumisa, kuba abantu abaninzi, emva kokufunda iincwadi dha ngesiquphe isigqibo ukuba dha, yaye ngoko nangoko aqalise ukwenza amasiko athile okanye nokucamngca. Noko ke, asingabo bonke elula kangaka. Ukuze akholelwa inyaniso dha iimfundiso umntu, Kakade, oko unako kwaye kufanele ngumnikazi. Kodwa nantsi ukuqwalasela ngokwakhe dha yinxalenye, oko kukuthi lilungu Sangha, isisombululo elula akwanelanga. Ukuze angene uluntu ngokomoya, kufuneka amkele babizwa ngokuba izinto ezintathu. Kungenjalo, ibizwa ngokuba izibhambathiso yokusabela. Yaba nguye ongena lo mntu ayikho. Kuba wabaqalayo, kubalulekile ukuba okwesihlandlo sokuqala esi sifungo iye yamkelwa ngomnye wabakhonzi ogunyazisiweyo Lamas. Oku kufuna intlanganiso buqu kunye lama kunye yokusabela inkonzo isifungo. uninzi izenzo into ngamampunge ngaphandle ukuzahlulela kule ukudluliswa yokuzimela.

umbono ocacileyo

Eyona nto ephambili yamaBhuda kufuneka ezijoliswe ekuphuhliseni ikhono umbono ecocekileyo. Le nto ke ithetha ukuba umntu ngokuphelele kufuneka sihlale kwi "apha kwaye ngoku", lokukhulula ingqondo yakho ukususela ulungelelwaniso kobudlelwane isithuba-ixesha. Ingqondo akufuneki kunikwa kwenye kwenye ixesha okanye ucinge ngayo kwezinye iindawo. Kufuneka ubonise ubunyani ezikhoyo - ixesha nendawo apho umntu lowo ngelo xesha. Xa yenziwe obu buchule, imbono ukutshintsha, kuba ecocekileyo. Ngoko ke linyathelo ukuya ukubhengezwa Buddha uhlobo lokuqala. Isimo "apha kwaye ngoku" - ukucamngca, umxholo ayo aphakathi. Ngenxa yoko, dha, nokuba nenze - iti ukusela, ukucocwa okanye ulungisa ukutya, kufuneka sizame ukuba ukucamngca ngokusebenzisa uphuhliso ingqiqo ka "apha kwaye ngoku".

Ukucamngca ekhaya kunye neziphoso

E Tibetan UbuBhuda, zininzi iindlela Ukucamngca ezahlukeneyo, yaye ezinye zazo nzima kakhulu kwaye iyingozi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba badlula emfihlekweni. Kodwa ukwenza obuBhuda for Beginners adla ekhuselekileyo ukuba wenze impazamo kuzo phantse akunakwenzeka, ukuba bangasondeli, bathi, "ubuchule", oko kukuthi ukutshintsha umkhuba besizisa izinto ezintsha yaye yokunqanda yakudala. Ngaphezu koko, ngo njengamaBhuda kuyo Kucingelwa ukuba baguqukele ukuqhelisela phantsi isikhokelo yintsikelelo nomcebisi wakhe, ngubani wamfundisa iingcwele ezintathu (okt asiwe esifubeni obuBhuda kunye besikolo esithile ongumBhuda), kwakunye umyalelo aluncedo. Ngokuzimeleyo samkela Buddhism ngaphandle lo mkhosi ngokwenene engenakwenzeka.

Phezu kwesibingelelo ekhaya

Ke nelungiselelo yengcwele ekhaya, kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba oku kuthathwa ukuba abe luncedo kakhulu. Kodwa ke, kwangaxeshanye, akukho mfuneko. Ngokutsho injongo esibingelelweni lisebenza njengoko kwakugxininiswe, apho ukujolisa kunye ulungise indawo yakhe yokuhlala ukuze Wakhumbula ukuba injongo yakhe ibalulekileyo - ukukhanya. Ngoko ke, izinto isibingelelo kufuneka sikhuthaze eqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba wenza isigqibo ukudala indawo engcwele, akukho mfuneko ukuba ku KUNYEnokutyhilwa enikelwe zobugcisa amaBhuda. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngokwaneleyo wabeka umfanekiso Buddha, umfanekiso guru wakhe kunye eqingqiweyo ezimbalwa kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kunye icon. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuba ningazicingeli ngaphezu ezintlanu. Ukongeza, esibingelelweni wenza ukugcina licocekile iisimboli umzimba, intetho kunye nengqondo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukongeza imifanekiso okanye eqingqiweyo ze Buddha esibingelelweni, kungakuhle ukuba izicatshulwa ezivela izibhalo zamaBhuda (njengokhetho - "Intliziyo Sutra" okanye Lamrim) kwaye babizwa ngokuba stupa - uphawu msulwa Buddha ngayo ingqondo.

izifungo update

Engena indlela Tibetan ubuBhuda, umntu eqhotyoshelwe kule Mahayana, othi kubalandeli bakhe kuphela kwisenzo wenkululeko buqu kunye nokukhanya, kodwa ke kuthiwa Umendo Bodhisattva. Le yokugqibela ibizwa abantu bakhanyiselwa, owathi, nangona kunjalo, ukunika isithembiso sokuba baya kungena Nirvana kuphela xa zonke ezinye izidalwa baya kukhululwa. Yaye amanxeba abo zonqulo akugxininisi kuphela ngokwabo, kodwa ukuze kuxhamle lonke uluntu esiphilayo. Ukuqala lo mkhuba, kumBhuda ukuguqula kwi isithethe Mahayana kuzisa i Bodhisattva sifungo. Kodwa izenzo ezahlukeneyo sikweni uqubeka. Ngoko ke sifungo le Bodhisattva kufuneka njalo kuhlaziywa. Noko ke, Buddhism for Beginners unzima kakhulu, kwaye Badidekile neemfuno zayo. Umzekelo, lendela izifungo, eliquka amakhulu eziliqela imithetho ecacileyo. Kodwa amakholwa onemveliso ngakumbi iya kuba indlela eyahlukileyo.

Practice Buddhism for Beginners nesemagqabini kwimeko iseti imiyalelo, kwaye ngokwemeko intshukumisa elungileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ebomini bam kwaye dha kufuneka alwele ekwiqondo eliphezulu ukuya nani liphezulu labantu. Kule kukhanya, yaphula isibhambathiso siya kuba naliphi na inyathelo, igama okanye iingcinga, eza kusetyenziswa ukwenzakalisa umntu. Kananjalo kukwaphula isibhambathiso siya ixoxe ngaphandle nabani na (isilwanyana, utshaba, okanye umntu nje mnandi, njalo njalo. D.) Ngenxa yobubele. Xa uwaphule isibhambathiso, kufuneka zithathwe kwakhona. Noko ke, le sifungo ihlaziywa qho. Ngokomzekelo, xa kwisenzo prostration, ebandakanya Buddhism. Kuba wabaqalayo, kusenokuba ubuncinane enye isaphetha okanye 3, 7, 21, 108. Ngendlela, ezinye izikolo practice epheleleyo kuquka 108.000 caba.

umkhuba kokuqala

izenzo zokuqala e Buddhism kuthiwa Ngondro. Kuzo zonke izikolo ezine Tibetan ubuBhuda Umalunga efanayo. Ziqulethe iinxalenye ezine (nangona kukho yokuhlela ezahlukeneyo). Ziquka 100,000 caba kunye ngokuthatha yokusabela, nachitka amaxesha-100,000 mantra ikhulu-zamagama Vajrasattva, neminikelo Mandala 100,000 kwaye milembelele 100000 Yoga guru. Le nkqubo ke, umgaqo, unako kutshintshwa, kodwa kungcono ukuba ukulandela eli cebo. Ukongeza, kufanele kongezwe ukuba olu qheliselo ingaqhuba iye phandle, nabo abangazange bafumane izibhambathiso transmission yokusabela, oko ngokusesikweni dha. Noko ke, ngokutsho ootitshala dha inzuzo evela Ngondro kulo mzekelo liya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu.

Buddhism kwabasaqalayo - iincwadi

Okokugqibela, makhe sithethe malunga nendlela ukufunda abo benza inyathelo lokuqala kwicala obuBhuda. Ukuqala ukunikhankanya incwadi efana "Buddhism for Beginners". Geshe Jampa Thinley - umbhali wayo, uGqr Gelug dha bulumko, ohlonelwa kakhulu, imbeko umfundisi Dharma kwi ico. incwadi yakhe lunikezelwa imiba engundoqo ukukhwezelela kufuneka baqonde kwabasaqalayo ukuba uluvo oluchanekileyo indlela ekhethiweyo. Lo msebenzi ichaza imbali ingenzeka wokufundisa, imiba yayo engundoqo zichazwe, kwakunye enikwe ngeseti yezikhokelo ezisebenzayo zokuzilolonga ngemihla.

Umsebenzi elandelayo - enegama elifanayo incwadi ezidlulileyo - "Buddhism for Beginners". Thubten Chodron walibhala - yinto indela dha evela eMelika, leyo iminyaka emininzi wachitha ukufunda indlela Buddhist e Nepal kunye India phantsi kwephiko UDalai Lama kunye nabanye ootitshala abaneqhuzu. Namhlanje ehlabathini Koloni, kuyinto enye ingcali kakhulu ehlonelwayo intsimi yabo. Le ncwadi Thubten Chodron "Buddhism for Beginners" ngokohlobo imibuzo neempendulo unika iimpendulo zemibuzo ezininzi ezithandwayo kakuhle iimfundiso, isicelo yayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu kunye, enyanisweni, kwakutshatshele unqulo ngemihla. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba uhlobo Kwincwadi ye Tibetan ubuBhuda.

nezinye iincwadi

Ngaphandle kwezi ncwadi zimbini, lo mbuzo, "apho ukuqalisa ukufunda Buddhism?" Nathi ukuncoma imisebenzi ezifana "Lo mkhuba dha. Indlela yobomi, luzele intsingiselo, "UDalai Lama XIV" Ubudenge 8 Ukuvulwa "sele sitshilo Geshe Thinley.