Uphi na isihlomelo ebantwini kwaye lenza yintoni umsebenzi

Isihlomelo, okanye isihlomelo - i ityhubhu esivalekileyo oyimfama ezibuhlazarha, leyo evela lwesakhiwo le cecum.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, uluhlu inkqubo ubude malunga 8 cm. Kukho amaxesha xa isihlomelo ibe mfutshane kakhulu okanye engekho ngokupheleleyo. Inkqubo yendawo kakhulu, zahlukile kakhulu. Ukususela ngoko, apho kukho sisihlomelo ebantwini nendlela oko njani ngokunxulumene neminye imibutho, ikliniki elizimeleyo zonke izifo ezinxulumene nayo.

Iminyaka emininzi kukho imbono amayeza ukuba isihlomelo ingeyomfuneko ngokupheleleyo yaye enze nayiphi na ebalulekileyo imisebenzi zomzimba. Ngaphezu koko, ukudumba isihlomelo - appendicitis - iyodwa kwaye iingxaki, ngokufuthi umnwe ubomi zezigulane.

lizama ukususa inkqubo esemncinane ukwenzela ukuthintela kuphuhliso olunokwenzeka kwixesha elizayo lweenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo baye bamkelwa kumazwe amaninzi. Emva kweminyaka abaphandi ezizimeleyo waqaphela ukuba abantwana otmetinkami noweyeleyo abe siva postoperative kwindawo apho isihlomelo ebantwini, sivame ukudodobala ekukhuleni kunye nophuhliso, kuncitshiswa ukumelana izifo, kunye ukungacoleki kokutya.

Ngoko ke kutheni sidinga i appendix? Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo yakutshanje, isihlomelo ikakhulu kuyafuneka ebuntwaneni kwaye kwiminyaka yokuqala embalwa yobomi, emva koko umsebenzi wayo kancane kancane. Noko ke, kamva ngexesha lonke lobomi appendix lomntu ngumqobo na usulelo phecana zesisu. Ukongeza, inkqubo yethishyu lymphoid lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulweni nomhlaza.

Musa ukulibala malunga E. coli - yeendima ezibalulekileyo le microflora isisu, ngaphandle apho umsebenzi uba ukufakwa nzima kwezondlo ezithile kunye neevithamini.

Ngenxa ukungondleki, rhoqo iinkqubo ezosulelayo ye yokusebenza yesiqhelo isihlomelo yaphukile. imixholo nzima ukubaleka, occlusion kwenzeka, iindonga hyperextension lehla nokuhamba kwegazi. Zonke ezi miqondiso ekuqaleni ukudumba isihlomelo - appendicitis. Kule ndawo apho isihlomelo ebantwini, yaye esiswini ilungelo engezansi (ichaphaza Mac Burneya), livela ungakhululekanga, ukusika okanye uyatsala iintlungu, leyo kudambe xa elele ngecala lasekunene. Amaxesha amaninzi le ntlungu landulelwa intlungu esisu eliphezulu phakathi, emva kwexesha elithile ukuba aya kwindawo Mc Burneya.

Iimpawu Classic zingahlonyelelwa okanye indawo iseliswelekile ngakumbi. Konke kuxhomekeke apho isihlomelo ebantwini ngokunxulumene cecum. Ukwahlula kwehlisa, obstructive, ngaphambili, ngasemva, ngaphandle, ngaphakathi, intraorgan nkqu indawo ekhohlo-ngesandla.

Unyango ngokuqhelekileyo yotyando. Ngelo langoku inqanaba msebenzi wenziwa laparoscopically, oko kukuthi ngenxa ukuhlatywa ezincinane eludongeni sobuKristu esiswini.

Ukushwankathela, sinokuthi isihlomelo unendima ebalulekileyo emzimbeni, ukususwa isihlomelo xa kukho umlinganiselo ngenkani sele iqulunqwe inkqubo yokukrala ukuze uphephe imbonakalo iingxaki.