Unyango lwepillomavirus yabantu

Abaninzi abazi ukuba ipapillomavirus yabantu. I-HPV isifo esithathelwanayo esasasazeka kakhulu ngokuqhagamshelana ngesondo. Kubonakala ngokubonakala kwimbumba kunye nesikhumba semifuziselo ethile-i-papillomas, i- warts zomzimba, iindidi zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukongeza kwi-dermal neoplasms, esi sifo asinayo impawu ezithile, ngoko ke kunokungaqapheli ixesha elide. IiWarts kunye neepillillom zikhula ngokukhula kancinci, ezibandakanya iinqanawa ezincinci eziphethwe yi-epithelium. Ubungakanani babo buyahlukahluka ukusuka kwi-1 mm ukuya kwi-2 cm. I-condylomas ifakwe ngenye indlela, ebizwa ngokuba yi-warital warts, ivele ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yesini kwaye ichaphazele iimbumba ezinobunzima beentloko, i-vagina okanye isibeletho.

Ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kwintsholongwane yegciwane le-papillomavirus ngumsebenzi we-dermatovenerologist. Ekuqaleni, xa ufumene ukukhula okukrokrelayo kwesikhumba okanye kumlenze womzimba, ungaqhagamshelana nedermatologist, gynecologist, urologist.

Njengamanje, kukho iipilisi ezingama-70 ezinokuchaphazela umzimba womntu kwaye zibonakalise njengezilonda zesikhumba. Ezinye zazo zikhuselekile kwimpilo kwaye zingabangela ukukhathazeka kwengqondo kuphela kwaye zenze ukuphazamiseka ngokomzimba. Abanye babonwa njengengozi ngokubhekiselele ekuphuhlisweni komhlaza. Umzekelo, iintsholongwane ezi-16 kunye ne-18 zikhokelela kwiimvumi ezibi zomlomo wesibeleko. Zifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwiingcali.

Indlela yokuphatha ipapillomavirus yabantu

Ukuxilongwa kwe-HPV kubandakanya iindlela ezilandelayo zophando: uviwo lwangaphandle, i-colposcopy, i-cytological smear, i- biopsy yomlomo wesibeleko. Indlela echanekileyo yophando, evumela ukucacisa ukuba khona kwe-HPV ethile, ayiyintlungu yesigulane-test test, eqhutywe ngumzimba wezifo zengqondo.

Unyango lwegciwane le-papilloma yabantu, elingenayo i-oncogenicity ephezulu (ukukwazi ukukhupha umhlaza), inokwenziwa kwiklinikhi ye-cosmetology. Amaziko anjalo aqhuba ukususwa kweepillomas ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfazwe ngeendlela zanamhlanje. Ngokomzekelo, usebenzisa i-laser okanye i-nitrogen yamanzi (i-cryodestruction structure). Kubalulekile ukulawula ezo zakhiwo kwesikhumba esiphuthuma ngokukhawuleza okanye ebangela ukuphazamiseka. Ngokomzekelo, ukususa okanye kungekhona i-wart encane enye, wonke umntu uyazikhethela.

Ubukho emzimbeni "obungozi", obunokubangela ukuba umdlavuza wesifo sifumane intsholongwane kwiziko lempilo eliqhelekileyo. Ukufumanisa eso sifo kubasetyhini abasebatsha, oogqirha bancomela ukuba bangahambi ngokunyanga, kuba kule meko kunokuba yesikhashana. Naluphina amanyathelo okunyanga athatyathwa xa umfazi efikelela kwiminyaka engama-30 kwaye kuphela ukuba unayo i-HPV emzimbeni wakhe, ophezulu oncogeneity.

Unyango lwegciwane le-papilloma lomntu lubandakanya ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kweempembelelo eziye zenziwa ekhumbeni kunye neembumbulu ezinamaqabunga, nokuba zii-warts, i-papillomas okanye i-condylomata. I-regimen yonyango enye, ekuvumela ukuba uyibale ngesifo ngonaphakade, okwangoku ayikhoyo. Ukongezelela ekususweni kweemfazwe, ingcali inokumisela isigulane ukusebenzisa iziyobisi (ukwenzela ukuvuselelwa kwe-immunity) kunye / okanye i-anti-antial agents.

Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba unyango lwegciwane lesifo se-papilloma lugcina ixesha lokuphila, njengoko igosa layo elikhuselekileyo naluphi na uhlobo luhlala emzimbeni kwaye phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo ukuba zibonakalise. Ukuthintela i- HPV kwabasetyhini kuthathwa njengesicontsho esikhethekileyo, esungulwe kumzimba ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-26. Ngaphambi kokuba uvume ukugonywa, kufuneka ulinganise zonke iingxaki kunye neengxaki.