Ungatshintsha njani ip. Utshintsho oluthile lweedilesi

Abasebenzisi abaninzi kwiimfuno ezithile bafuna ukwazi ukutshintsha idilesi yekhompyutha, ngokukhawuleza kuthiwa ip (intanethi protocol). Enyanisweni, ukunxibelelana kwintanethi kubonakala ngeprogram ebizwa ngokuba yi-TCP / IP, kwaye nganye ikhompyutha ichongwa ngedilesi yamanani ekhethekileyo. Ukuqonda indlela yokutshintsha ip, kufuneka uchaze le ngcamango. Oko esiza kuyenza ngoku.

Iyiphi idilesi yenombolo yekhompyutha

Le yilezi-identifier, apho idatha yangaphandle (ukusuka kwintanethi) kunye negama (idilesi) isondliwa kwisixhobo, idatha iya kwinethiwekhi kwezinye iikhomputha. Kwidilesi ye-ip, ii-sites ziyakwazi ukubeka indawo yakho kwindawo yokunxibelelana, oko kukuthi, ubuncinane kweliphi ilizwe okhoyo ngoku.

Le dilesi ibonakala ngathi: 198.169.1.1 - amanqaku amane aphezulu ahlukaniswe ngamachaphaza. Iinqununu zokuqala ezi-3 zichonga inethiwekhi (ezininzi ikhompyutha ezidibeneyo, phakathi kwazo ezakho). Idijithali yokugqibela "ubeka umntu" ikhompyutha ethile kwinethiwekhi.

Ngoku kuhleli ukuba ufunde indlela yokutshintsha ip yakho, kwaye yintoni. Izizathu zingabininzi, nantsi zizona ziqhelekileyo:

1. Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaye, zichaze ngokwakho njengomhlali welizwe elinye okanye indawo.
2. Khuphela kwakhona enye ifayile kwifayile yokubamba, umzekelo, idipitit.com. Olu buncedo lubeka kwindawo, ukhumbula ip. Yaye i-download-download iyatholakala ngokufutshane emva kwemizuzu eyi-15.
3. Ukugcina ingaziwa kwinethiwekhi, nangona kunjalo, akulula ukuphumeza ukungaziwa.
4. Ukuya kunoma yimuphi umthombo onokufumana ukuvinjelwa kolawulo, oko kukuthi, ukuvimbela idilesi ngexesha elithile.

Ngenxa yezi zizathu, ukutshintsha idilesi ye-IP ngaphandle kolwazi olulodwa, aluyi kusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela zokutshintsha idilesi yamanani kunye nokulondolozwa kwe-incognito epheleleyo okanye epheleleyo. Bonke baya kuqwalaselwa apha kuthi.

Ungatshintsha njani ip ngokusebenzisa iseva yommeleli

Fihla idilesi yakho yangempela ekwazi ukuyenza ngokusebenzisa iseva yommeleli. Ingummangali phakathi kwe-PC yakho kunye nenethiwekhi. Xa uxhulumana kwinethiwekhi, kwaye umkhangeli-mfanekiso uqulunqwe ukuvelisa idatha kule mvava, oku kulandelayo kwenzeka:

• Umxholo udluliselwa kwikhompyutha yakho kumthengisi.
• Ukongezelela, ukunxibelelana kwintanethi kubonakala egameni lakhe.
• Umxholo ufunyenwe ngumncedisi we-server kumnatha.
• Kwaye ke umntu ophakathi uyathumela kwi-PC yakho.

Ngaloo ndlela, umncedisi we-proxy unikezelwa kwi-intanethi kwimithombo endaweni yakho. Kwaye idilesi ye-ip kule ncedisi ayilungelekanga, kodwa yona.

Ziziphi iintlobo zeeproxies

Zikhoyo kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: iinkonzo zenethiwekhi kunye nezicelo zendawo ezisebenza njengeseva yommeleli.

Umsebenzi wokuqala kwi-intanethi. Umthombo weproxy kwi-intanethi ikuvumela ukuba ungene kwidilesi yesayithi elingaxhamliyo ukutyelela. Ngoku ukuba uya kule ndawo, akumele uzibuze ukuba ungatshintsha njani ip. Ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo iya kukwenzela umbonisi wenethiwekhi.

Ukungalungi kwezibonelelo ezinjalo zizalana Ukungaziwa kunye nokubonelelwa kweenkonzo. Enyanisweni, akunakwenzeka ukufikelela kwi-incognito epheleleyo ngeenkonzo ezinjalo. Kwaye iimemo zokukhangisa ezidakisayo zokubhalisa kwiinguqulo ezihlawulwayo ziyakhathaza kwaye ziphazamise.

Uninzi lwababonakalisi luye lwafaka ixesha elide kumnxeba omnyama wezinto ezichonga indawo yakho, eyona nto ilandelayo.

Kwakhona umbuzo wendlela yokutshintsha ip ungasombululwa kwindawo. Faka inkqubo ekhethekileyo kwikhomputha, kwaye uvula inethiwekhi. Ukongezelela, ukuba ukusebenza kwalolu hlelo kuvumela, yonke into (ukufunwa kweproxy, isibophequluli esibophelelayo, ukususwa kwabasebenzisi abafanelekileyo) kwenzeka ngaphandle kokungenelela komsebenzisi. Ikhetho kunye nokukhetha okungekho ngokuzenzekelayo kwiproxy kwindlela enyuliweyo ayiyiyo.

Ngokombono wethu, ukhetho olona lufanelekileyo kukunxibelelana kweedatha okanye ngee-intanethi zangasese kunye ne-encryption, okanye nge-chain of proxies ehlawulwe ngokungaziwa.