Umntu onotyhefu uTamara Ivanyutina: ubugcisa, ubugebengu, isigwebo

UTamara Antonovna Ivanutina ungumbulali weSoviet. Wayengomnye wabafazi abathathu badutshulwa kwisigwebo senkundla kwiminyaka ye-USSR.

Yintoni uTamara Ivanyutina?

I-biographie yowesifazane ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo ayichazwanga ngezinye iziganeko ezibalaseleyo. Igama lakhe lentombi nguMaslenko. Wazalelwa ngo-1942 kwintsapho enabantwana abathandathu. Abazali behlala bephefumlela abantwana babo ukuba ukhuseleko lwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuchuma yimiqathango ephambili yobomi obuqhelekileyo. Kwakukho oku kwimeko yokuba uTyara Ivanyutina anqwenela umtyhefu.

Ukususela ngoSeptemba 1986, wayesebenza kwi-canteen yezinye zezikolo eKiev. Wamukelwa njengowokuhlambalaza. Lo msebenzi wamzisa inzuzo enkulu. UTamara Ivanyutina wagcina ipulazi enkulu. Ukusebenza ekamelweni lokudlela, unako ukubonelela izilwanyana zakhe ngokutya okukhululekile, ezasala emva kokuba abantwana besikolo abanesidlo esinqabileyo. Ukwenza kube nzima ngakumbi, uTamara Ivanyutina wongezelela ngokuthe bhubhisa ukutya. Wayesebenzisa izinto ezinobuthi ngokuchasene nalabo, ngokombono wakhe, "baziphatha kakubi". Amaxhoba e-Ivanyutin yaba ngabaye banqanda ukuba ukutya kwinqanawa yesikolo, bavuma ukuba bathethe imibono kuye, kwaye ngokubanzi bonke abo babengamthandiyo ngenxa yezizathu ezithile.

Nangona uvavanyo lwengqondo lwengqondo lwaye lwaluqaphela njengengqondo, iingcali zatsho iimpawu ezinjalo zobuntu bombulali njengentukuthelo, ukuqinisekiswa, nokuzithemba ngokweqile. Ngenkqubela yophando lwakhe, kwathiwa ngaphambili u-Ivanyutina wayesebenetyala lokucinga. Esikolweni sokutya, wahlala kwiincwadi zabasebenzi. UViktor Stadnik, utitshala wechemistry, kunye nabanye abaninzi abaye bavalelwa yizenzo zakhe, baqaphele izinto ezinjalo zobuntu bakhe ngokuzikhukhumeza nokunyamezela, ukungabi nokuqeqeshwa, ukunyaniseka.

Utyhefu

Imbali kaTamara Ivanyutina yaziwa xa abasebenzi abaningana kunye nabafundi bezikolo ezili-16 kwi-Podolsky kwisithili saseKiey Kiev bangena esibhedlele. Oogqirha bafumene iimpawu zokutya zetyhefu. Kwenzeke ngo-16 no-17 kuMatshi 1987. Ngelo xesha, abane (abadala ababini kunye nenani elifanayo labantwana) bafa ngokukhawuleza. Kwiyunithi yonyango eninzi kwakukho amaxhoba asithoba. Ekuqaleni, oogqirha bafumana ukusulelwa ngamathumbu emathunjini kunye nomkhuhlane. Nangona kunjalo, emva kwexesha elithile, izigulane zaqala ukulahlekelwa iinwele. Kulezi zifo, le nto ayikho into ebonakalayo.

Amaqiniso okuqala

Ii-arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho zakhawuleza zakha ukuba uTamara Antonovna wayebandakanyeka ekutyeni. Uphando lwaqalisa ngokukhawuleza, njengoko lwaziwa ngokufa kwabafundi nabasebenzi besikolo. Amanyathelo olwaphulo-mthetho aqaliswe. Iqela lophando laqhutyelwa uphando lwaba basindileyo. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba bonke babulala emva kokuba badle isidlo sasemini kwi-canteen yesikolo ngoMatshi 16. Ngelo xesha, bonke badla isibindi kunye ne-phalkwheat porridge. Abaphandi banquma ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani owamkela esikolweni ngokumgangatho wokutya. Kwavela ukuba umongikazi wezondlo uNatalia Kukharenko wasweleka ezimbini kwiiveki ngaphambi kokuba kuqhutywe inkqubo. Ngokweenkcukacha ezisemthethweni, loo mfazi wafa ngesifo senhliziyo. Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi baqala ukungathandabuzeki kokuthembeka kwalolu lwazi. Ngenxa yoko, i-exhumation yaqhutyelwa. Emva kokufunda, iifayile ze-thallium zifunyenwe kwizicubu zesidumbu. Emva koko ukukhangela kwaqalisa wonke umntu owayenanto enokuyenza nesidlo sasekuhlaleni. Asizange sinyanzelise indlu apho i-dishwasher yeyunithi yekhitshi yaseIvanyutin Tamara Antonovna yayihlala.

Ukubanjwa

Ngethuba lokukhangela i-dishwasher endlwini yafunyanwa "encinci, kodwa inzima kakhulu." Ngokwemvelo, eziqulethwe zixhamla iqela lophando. Amandla athathwe kwaye adluliselwe kwiingcali zokuphanda. Njengoko kwavela, iqulethe i-Clerici. Isisombululo esinobuthi kakhulu esekelwe kwi-thallium (esetyenziswe ngamagatsha amaninzi e-geology). UTamara Ivanyutina wabanjwa. Ekuqaleni wafaka isivumelwano, wavuma kuzo zonke iziganeko ezenzeka kwi-canteen yesikolo. Ulwaphulo-mthetho olunjalo, njengoko luchazwe nguTamara Ivanyutina, wenza ngenxa yokuba abagcini be-sixth barders babengafuni ukubeka izihlalo kunye neetafile. Wagqiba ekubeni ajezise aze abone ubuthi. Nangona kunjalo, kamva wathi ukuvuma kuye kwenziwa phantsi koxinzelelo lwabaphandi. Wayenqaba ukunikela ubungqina.

Nyaniso ezintsha

Icala likaTamara Ivanyutina laba lihlazo. Kwixesha lokuqhubeka nemisebenzi yokusebenza, kwavela iinkcukacha ezintsha. Ngoko, uphando lwafumanisa ukuba kungekhona kuphela u-Ivanyutina ngokwakhe, kodwa amalungu omndeni wakhe (abazali kunye nodade) iminyaka engama-11 basebenzisa isisombululo esinobunzima bokusebenzisana nabantu abangazange bathande. Ngelo xesha, babenobuthi bezonyongweni kunye nokuphelisa abantu abangenabubele ngesizathu esithile. Intsapho yaseClerici yaseFluid ifunyenwe kumhlobo owayengumqeshwa we-Geological Institute. Ietyhefu zachaza ukuba zifuna i-thallium ukulwa neerati. Umhlobo kamva wavuma ukuba iminyaka engama-9 ubuncinane wayedlula isisombululo esiyingozi ku-Ivanyutina, kunye nabazali kunye nodadewabo.

Iziqendu

Ulwaphulo-mthetho lukaTamara lwaqala nomyeni wakhe wokuqala. Wetyhefu indoda waza wafumana indlu yakhe. Emva kokufa komfazi wakhe wokuqala, u-Ivanyutina washada kwakhona. Emtshatweni omtsha, abazali bakhe baba ngamaxhoba. Umkhwezala nomkhwekazi badlulile kunye neentsuku ezimbini. Inxalenye encinane ye-thallium yamkelwa ngumyeni wesibini ngokwakhe. Ngoko wagcina umsebenzi wakhe wesondo kwinqanaba eliphantsi. Ukongeza, u-Ivanyutina wayenethemba lokufumana indlu kunye nenqwelwana yomhlaba eyayibazali bomyeni wakhe. NgoSeptemba 1986 waba ngu-dishwasher kwisikolo sendawo. Ukongezelela kwii-episodes ezichazwe ngasentla, amaxhoba abe ngumququzeleli weqela lesikolweni (wafa) kunye nootitshala bezakhempi (basinda). Bawuthintela u-Ivanyutina ukuba angaboni ukutya ekhitshini. Ietyhefu yabafundi kunye ne-1 ne-5 b grade, ngubani owamcela ukuba abuyele kwiinqununu ze-cutlets zezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Aba bantwana basinda.

Izihlobo

Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba uNina Matsibora, udade omdala wesigxina esisekuqaleni kwimeko, wayenomdla kwimisebenzi yobugebengu. Ngokukodwa, esebenzisa iClerici efanayo yelwelo, wayetyhefu umyeni wakhe waza wahlala kwindlu yakhe eKiev. Abatshatileyo uMaskoko - abazali be-Ivanyutina - nabo benza iinambuzane ezininzi. Ngaloo ndlela, ummelwane kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye nesalamane, owakhulume ngabo, wabulawa ngumbane onobuthi. Ukongezelela, izilwanyana ezazingabantu "abangafuneki" baba ngamaxhoba obuthi. I-geography yezenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho zentsapho ayizange iphela kwi-Ukraine eyodwa. Ngaloo ndlela, kwaboniswa ukuba uninzi lweetyhefu lwenziwa zizigwenxa kunye ne-RSFSR. Umzekelo, ngelixa eTula, uMaslenko umdala wabulala isihlobo sakhe. Wadibanisa uMlamli wamanzi kwi-brew.

Inkundla

Ijongene necala le-45 ubudala u-Ivanyutina, udadewabo omdala u-Nina Antonovna kunye nabazali babo - uMaria Fedorovna no-Anton Mitrofanovich Maslenko. Bahlawuliswa ngamanyhefu amaninzi, kuquka nokufa. Inkundla yabona ukuba iminyaka engama-11 indlu yolwaphulo-mthetho, ngenxa yeenjongo zesigxina, kunye nokungazithandi, ukubulala nokuzama ukuzithintela ngamabomu abantu abahlukeneyo ngoncedo lwe-Clerici, isisombululo esinobuthi esekelwe kwi-substance enetyhefu-thallium. Ngokwesekela likaSihlalo weNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko yase-Ukraine, owasebenza ngexesha lokuvavanywa ngumphenyi ophezulu malunga nezobugebengu obalulekileyo ngokukhethekileyo kwi-ofisi yomtshutshisi wesithili saseKyiv, iziganeko ezifunyenweyo zibhekiselele kwiimeko zokuqala zolwaphulo-mthetho apho kusetyenziswe unxibelelwano, olujoliswe kwi-USSR. Inani elipheleleyo leenyaniso eziqinisekisiweyo li-40. Kulo nani, 13 babulala. Uninzi lwababulali (abasi-9) kunye nokuzama (20) benziwa ngabanye ngoTamara Ivanyutina. Inkqubo yahlala malunga nonyaka.

Isigwebo

Kwigama lakhe lokugqibela, u-Ivanyutin akazange avume isigwebo sakhe kwiingqungquthela. Ngethuba esesejele, wathi: ukuze ufezekise oko ufuna, akudingeki ubhale naziphi na izikhalazo. Kufuneka ube ngumhlobo nawo wonke umntu kwaye ubaphathe. Kwaye abantu ababi kakhulu baxuba utyhefu. U-Ivanyutina akazange abuze ukuxolelwa kwizizalwane zala maxhoba, esithi akavunyelwe ukwenza njalo ngokukhuliswa kwakhe. Wazisola into enye kuphela. Iphupha lakhe elide elide laliwukuthenga imoto yeVolga, kodwa akuzange kwenzeke. U-Ivanyutin waqatshelwa njengomntu kwaye wagwetywa ukufa. Iindibano zanikwa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zentolongo. Ngoko, uDade Nina wagwetywa iminyaka eyi-15. Isithuba sakhe esilandelayo asiyazi. Umama wathola u-13, kunye noyise-iminyaka eyi-10 entolongweni. Abazali bafa entolongweni. Ngonyaka uTamara Ivanyutina wadutshulwa ngawo ngo-1987.

Isiphelo

Ngethuba lophando, u-Ivanyutina wazama amaxesha amaninzi ukuba afake isiphofu kumphenyi. Uthembise igosa lokunyanzelisa umthetho "ininzi yegolide." Ukungalingani kweli cala kwenzelwa ulwaphulo-mthetho kukuba ummangalelwa osisiseko ungumfazi ogwetyelwe ukudutshulwa, kwaye ijeziso senziwa. Kukho kuphela amabini aqinisekisiweyo ngokusemthethweni kokusetyenziswa kwesigwebo sokufa kwabasetyhini kwiminyaka ye-USSR. Ebudeni be-post-Stalin badutshulwa: u-Antonina Makarova (i-Tonka-machine gunner) ngo-1979 (umququzeleli weMfazwe Enkulu yePatriotic, owayesebenzela amaJamani waza wabulala abantu abayi-15 amawaka aseRashiya) noBertha Borodkina ngo-1983 (i-speculator enkulu engazange ibulale umntu kodwa yabangela umonakalo Kwiiruble ezigidi, ngemigangatho endala). Ngowokuqala wada wadubula uluhlu, oluchaza ubomi bakhe kwaye lwenze ubugebengu. Kwangexesha elide, igosa likaGGB lalingakwazi ukuyifumana. Kwaye emva kweminyaka emininzi bafumana, baxilongwa, bagwetywa baze bagwetywa ngokubulawa. Okwangoku, ityala le-Iyanyutina lifakwe kwiimpapasho zemfundo kunye neendlela zokufunda, ezifundiswa e-Ukraine ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuziphatha komthetho.