Luphi usuku lootitshala kunye nabo bonke abasebenzi basekuqaleni?

Usuku lomfundisi ugujwa ngoSeptemba 27. Eli holide selutsha, uneminyaka embalwa nje ubudala. Ngaphambili, abasebenzi basesikolweni bangaphalalanga ngoMhla woLutitshala, kodwa ngoku banalo ikhefu lolwazi oluhlukeneyo . Yadalwe ukwenzela ukuba ingqwalasela uluntu ekufundiseni i-school school, eyayiyimfuneko. Ootitshala abaninzi nabazali bafunda nje ukuba kukho iholide, ngoko babuza umbuzo othi: "Bawubhiyozela nini usuku lootitshala?".

Iholide igujwa njani?

Ngaloo mini, iziganeko eziqingqiweyo ziqhutyelwa ezikolweni zangaphambili . Ngoku kaninzi, abasebenzi bahalalisana, kwaye xa Usuku loTitshala lufika, kwaye emva koMhla woTitshala. Ngosuku olukhethiweyo , abaphathi babala iziphumo, bathi amagama ahlukanayo, avuze okanye abhiyozele abasebenzi abasaqeshwe ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye baphakamise isicwangciso somsebenzi wonyaka ozayo. Abangaphantsi bayilungiselela ikonsathi encinane ezinikezelwe kwiSuku lootitshala. Ngamanye amaxesha bayabhiyozela imini kunye neqela le-tea elihlangene, ukunyuka kwi-cafe, ikhonsathi eqaliswe ngabaphathi besixeko. Nangona kunjalo, kuninzi kuxhomekeke kwikomiti, inani lamacandelo e-nursergarten kunye nesithili. Ewe, abazali banokubongela ootitshala nabanye abasebenzi namhlanje. Akuyimfuneko ukuqokelela imali eninzi kule nto, kuba into ephambili ingqalelo. Abantu abafundisa abantwana bayakuvuyela ukufumana iintyatyambo, amakhadi "Ootitshala abonwabileyo" (okunokuthi kwenziwe kunye nabantwana), ushokolethi.

Imbali yemvelaphi yeenkulisa

I-kindergartens yokuqala yabonakala ngo-1802 eJamani. Ekuqaleni kwakuyisiko apho abantu abahluphekayo banike abantwana babo ukuba bakwazi ukusebenza. Ngabantwana bahlala kunye namabhinqa aphuma kwiintsapho ezintle ezazibandakanyekayo. Abazange baqeqeshe abantwana njenjalo, ulwazi lunokunikezwa ngezikhathi ezithile, ama-nannies achitha ixesha elide bebukele abantwana kwaye banakekele. Igama elithi "ingadi" kumaziko afanayo lanikwa kamva kamva nguFriedrich Wilhelm August Frobel. Wachazela ukuba abantwana bayintyatyambo yobomi, kwaye bakhula engadini, kwaye kufuneka bakhuliswe ngumgadi wegadi. Ewe, igama linyanzelisiwe, kwaye ngokukhawuleza imfundo yangaphambi kwesesikolweni yaba yinto ehlelekile, inkqubo. Ngaphambili, i-kindergartens yayingalinganiyo ngoku, xa ootitshala banikela abantwana ulwazi oluthe baninzi, izakhono kunye nezakhono.

Ootitshala banikela abantwana?

Ngoku kwi-kindergarten ishedyuli ecacileyo yosuku, urhulumente weeklasi, ukuhamba, ukutya, ukuzizonwabisa, ukuzizonwabisa. Ootitshala banikela abaninzi abantwana. Kuhle ukuba bafumane iholide yabo yezobugcisa, kwaye kulungile ukuba abazali bazi ukuba uMhla woLutitshala ubani, kwaye bavuyiswe ngamagama ngamazwi, bebonga ngokusebenza kwabo nzima. Ootitshala basuku lonke nabantwana, bafundise ukuzinyamekela, ukuhlamba, ukugqoka (ukuba ngaba abazali abafundanga). Eklasini, bafundisa abantwana oko kuqukwa kwiprogram evunywe ngumbuso. Ingaba nolwazi kunye nemeko, imithetho yokukhusela umlilo. Abantwana bafundiswa ukudweba, ukudweba, ukubala, ukwahlula imibala, izandi; Kwiqela eliphezulu-ukufunda, ukucinga ngokucokisekileyo, ukuthetha, nokulungiselela ileta esikolweni. Ukongezelela, ootitshala bafundisa abantwana ukuba baxolelane, bazisombulule kwaye bafune izisombululo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

Ngubani omnye entsimini enakekela abantwana bakho?

Ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka ukwazi xa Usuku loTitshala, kodwa ugcine engqondweni abanye abasebenzi abalulekayo kwi-kindergarten:

• AmaNannies - abantwana abondla, ukucoca okumanzi, bancedisa abaqeqeshi ukugqoka abantwana ukuhamba;
• I-Fizruk-iqhuba i-gymnastics, i-exercise, iphucula impilo yabantwana;
• Umlawuli weMculo-uququzelele iiholide kunye nokuzonwabisa kwi-kindergarten, ufundisa abantwana ukuba benze, bazibonakalise ngokwabo kumculo wokudala; Ikhuthaza umgangatho wemvakalelo enempilo, ngenxa yokuba umntwana uya kuphucula.

Ukongezelela kubo, kusekho abasebenzi bonke abasebenza kwintsimi, abangabandakanyekanga nabantwana ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa banikezela ngendawo echanekileyo, ecocekileyo, efanelekileyo. Benza konke ukwenza abantwana bazive ekhaya, kuba bachitha ixesha elininzi apho. Ukuba unelisekile ngomsebenzi ootitshala bakho, ungakulibali ukufumana, khumbula ngexesha, xa Usuku loLutitshala, kwaye ubavulele ngeeholide lobuchwepheshe! Emva kokuvuyisana nomntu, wena ngokwakho uyonwabile.