Negeza okunzima Zodiac. Story of a umbulali, ogama yesazisi iye ayasekwa

Ngobusuku owesine-5 Julayi 1969 kwisikhululo samapolisa yesixeko American ka Vallejo yefowuni kwakhala. Ilizwi inkunzi wathi wayesandul wababulala abantu ababini. Ke ndingaziwa, wathi ukufa kaDavide Faraday noBetty Lu Dzhensen, ngubani kunyaka ophelileyo wafunyanwa ifile kwindlela ipoma, nomsebenzi wezandla zakhe.

Ukususela ngoko waqalisa uthotho ukubulala ndikhohlakele ukuba negeza abazinikeleyo, kubonakala igama Zodiac. Waqiqa ngelithi ukuze lihlawulwe 37 ubulala. Kwimeko apho umbulali eziqokelelwe izinto ngokubanzi. Kukho weminwe ilizwi nokurekhodwa, kodwa ungubani bokwenyaniso iye ayasekwa kangaka kude.

yokubhala umbulali lowo

Amapolisa waseUnited States unako ukuphanda olu hlobo lolwaphulo-mthetho, kodwa iziqephu ezimbalwa ezibhalwe kummandla California, kwisithuba ukususela kuDisemba 1968 ukuya ku-Oktobha 1969, kwakunye ukubulawa cheri Dzho Beyts ngo-1966, yaye baye bahlala engekasonjululwa. Onke amatyala babelana umbhalo oqhelekileyo:

1. Zonke macala enzeka esitratweni, kwiindawo ezingasese, apho ngokwemveli kukho izibini abanothando.
2. Amaxhoba umbulali - abantu abatsha.
3. negeza Zodiac wahlaselwa ngongcwalazi okanye ebusuku.
4. Lukhetha veki nangeeholide.
5. Ngokuphanga okanye iintshukumisa ngokwesondo ngaphandle.
6. Sebenzisa isixhobo - umpu, imela, njl
7. Zonke baneminyaka emotweni okanye ecaleni kwemoto yakhe.
8. Indawo apho ophethe negeza Zodiac, ngendlela enye okanye omnye onxulumene emanzini.
9. Umoni unomdla emphakathini, ngoko ingxelo ngezenzo zakhe iileta ngefowuni.

Amapolisa aphanda ityala bakholelwa ukuba umbulali okanye kwabulawa ezandleni ixhoba olandelayo ezinokubakho, lowo inokusityeda, ngakumbi okanye bafa ngenxa iziyobisi okanye abafakwe ezintolongweni ukuba inqaku eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ngaphezu ukubulala, ngenxa yokuba loo mthetho eUnited States wabeka isigwebo sentambo . Kukho ezinye iinguqulelo.

Ixhoba lokuqala olusemthethweni

Lokubulala Jensen kunye Faraday waba ngowokuqala kwimeko zokuvumisa ngeenkwenkwezi. Ngokuba kuye, kwathi, njengoko bathi, yokuwa ebuhlanti. Zonke ezilandelayo mthetho negeza, kunjalo, okudibeneyo kuqala. Esi saziso kwaye amapolisa kunye namaphephandaba kamva nabo baba nxaxheba script eyoyikekayo, eyabhalwa Zodiac.

Betty Lu Dzhensen noDavid Faraday nje uqalise ukuthandana. elide Baye sazana ngokusebenzisa umhlobo eqhelekileyo, Sharon. Amantombazane eklasini enye yaye abahlobo, yaye uDavide rhoqo wathatha isikolo sabo ekhaya. Iqabane omhle USharon uthanda inkwenkwe ubhalo okuchwayitha, kunye nembeko. UDavide akazange ngokugqithiseleyo oneentloni, kodwa, esazi ubungqongqo yokuziphatha ezikhoyo kwintsapho Betty kaThixo wayesoyika uza kumgatya.

Isibakala sokuba usisi omdala Betty, Meloni, ngenxa ukukhulelwa okungacetywanga atshate ekuseni kakhulu. Umtshato akuphumelelanga yaye kungekudala bawa ngaphandle. Ngoko ke ukuba intombi omncinane asiphindi isiphelo buhlungu koodade, abazali bagxila ukubamba intombi yakhe esifubeni usapho kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Mchaseni ubizo indalo into ngamampunge, yaye ezilishumi elinesithandathu eluthandweni Betty. intliziyo yakhe yaphumelela umfundi izikolo eziphakamileyo ukususela Vallejo. Betty noDavide babehlala kwiidolophu ezikufuphi. Ngokutsho nesiko lasekuhlaleni, isikolo ibamba iziganeko rhoqo, iikonsathi kukhuphiswano, leyo wamema abafundi kwizikolo ezikufutshane, njengoko babenjalo Vallejo (uDavide wafunda apha), Hogan (apha wafunda Betty) kunye Benicia. Iindlela eMelika elibalaseleyo, wonke umntu imoto, kwaye nkqu nangaphezulu - konke oku kuyanceda ngokukhawuleza ukusombulula ingxaki ngokwemigama.

UDavide, ubuhle nokuzingca yesikolo, njengomzekelo yembaleki omncinane, umphefumlo lenkampani, iphupha imfihlelo zonke manenekazi abatsha Vallejo, Hogan kunye Benicia, wanika safemorke intliziyo yakhe. Safemorami kwi US ekuthiwa sophomores okanye ibanga leshumi elinanye abafundi bezikolo zamabanga aphakamileyo. Ngelo xesha kwinoveli, sele uDavide junior, oko kukuthi dvenadtsatiklassnikom, umfundi eklasini esiphezulu. icebo lakhe uyaqhubeka kuneminye ubomi esixekweni nge-20 amawaka abantu. Lo mfana wayeceba ukuya eyunivesithi, ukufumana imfundo ephakamileyo, ukufumana umsebenzi olungileyo, ukutshata kunye kunceda unina ukukhulisa abazalwana ababini abaselula kunye udade.

Le ntlekele eyenzeka kwisibini luvutha, asidubaduba sonke ebumelwaneni. Iphephandaba lasekuhlaleni ukuba sibhengeze kunyuso uphando kunye lokufakwa mthetho. A ekudibaneni kweendlela ezimbini, kanye indawo owuthandayo imihla imfihlelo romantic, esi sibini baqalisa ukuphepha, kuqwalaselwa esihogweni.

Ngomhla olwandulela nobunzima, uDavide noBetty wagqiba ukuba ixesha ukuya kwintlanganiso elula a cafe nolwalamano ngakumbi kakhulu. USharon wacebisa ukuba umhlala epakini "Blue Rock Springs" okanye yiya endulini St. Catherine, kodwa abathandi bakhetha Lake Herman, ngakumbi ncam, eguqa aguguthe iindlela ezimbini - kwisikhululo sokumpompa namaculo lyke Herman Road, apha ochazwa ngokuba "ummandla abathandi" phakathi kwabantu. UBetty waxelela abazali bakhe ukuba wayeza ukuba ngokuhlwa ukucula eyahlulelwe ukuba asondelayo iKrismesi. Yaba ngentsimbi yethoba, xa "Rambler" zabo, abolekwe unina kaDavide, Wakhwela esinye isibini ngomhla yothando. Okokuqala kukho isidlo kwindawo yokutyela encinane, kunye neyure emva koko abantu abatsha baye wamwola, elele phezu bahlale esihlalweni imoto.

Le maxesha swonghasi kunye nophando

Ingqina yokuqala, elidlulayo ngaloo ndlela, ndabona imoto ezimbini ezingenanto, yaye emva koko ndeva isandi ngathi edubuleyo. Zavela lwama imoto yakhe kakhulu kwi "Rambler" ukutshixa ucango kwicala. Xa zimoto endleleni, yena kuhanahanisa sisoyika, ukuze abantu bavakalelwa ukuba kukho mntu apho.

Ingqina elandelayo, yaye kwaba asixhenxe Stella Borges kunye nentombi yakhe, uWele Baby Stella wadlula kwindawo ntlekele kumtwana lowo ngoko nangoka xa negeza Zodiac babaleka nje kuloo ndawo. Abafazi sabona izidumbu, esaphula iifestile imoto kunye ngesantya esiphezulu lwaphaphatheka, kude intlekisa eloyikekayo. Ngenxa yokothuka, bona honked uphondo kunye izibane, enethemba ukutsala ingqalelo. Ekugqibeleni, babona polisa wayixelela yonke into.

Signal wadlulisela elinye Bidu kunye neqabane lakhe uStephen Armenta. Ewe sisondelelane "kwikona abathandi." Emva kwemizuzu eli-15, amapolisa baye bahlola ndawo. UDavide wathi ukugoba isiqingatha ngaphandle emotweni. Xa isandla sakhe ska ring esikolweni. Lo mfana esonga, kodwa endleleni eya esibhedlele wafa. Wabulawa shot, yaba lukakayi. Inye kuphela umngxuma bullet emva indlebe yakhe yasekhohlo. UBetty wafa ngaphambi kokuba afike amapolisa. Ukuba uyaxoka mgama. Wazama ukuba kude umoni, kodwa ukudubula ezintlanu emva wayeka kuye amanyathelo ezimbalwa ukusuka kumatshini. wadubula badlabhuka iglasi emotweni yabo holed nophahla.

Version lwe kuhlaselwa ukuze ayiphange shwaka ngoko nangoko. Kungenzeka, lo negeza yokuqala wadubula Zodiac eyenziweyo ukuze ukutsala ingqalelo ngokwakhe. Emva koko wafuna ukumnika izinto zexabiso. Kuyabonakala ukuba uzama aze isigqibo ukuba mabenze ntoni na abantwana. Xa eqala ukuzithethelela kwaye ukumfaka kuye lo msesane, yaye edubula yokuqala. Betty ndiphuma emotweni, waza wambetha esitratweni.

Management Case wayalela abacuphi Forest Lundblad kunye uRussell Butterbahu. Le lokubulala abazange abayityhilela, kodwa waqokelela eninzi eziphathekayo eyayibenza koogxa kamva ukufumanisa ngesandla komoni. Ukongeza, kunyaka olandelayo, ngomhla wama-31 Julayi, kwileta eya iphephandaba "Times Herald" umbulali serial Zodiac kuqinisekiswa ityala lakhe, echaza indlela awabaphatha ngayo abathandi yaye uhlobo le neekhatriji yakho ngompu. Loo neekhatriji umpu - iinkcukacha emangalisayo, yaye akukho namnye kodwa amapolisa akazange azi. Oku akubhalwanga na kumaphephandaba.

UDarlene Ferrin kunye Maykl Megyu (majorizes)

Uhlaselo UDarlene Ferrin noMichael Megyu - mthetho lwesibini, iyenzileyo loo Zodiac. Lo mbulali khange wathabatha elabo sonorous, kodwa sele iqalile ukuthatha amanyathelo malivakale nokubonisa inkalipho yabo nokwahluka kwenu.

Le ngozi yenzeke ngoJulayi 4, 1969, xa sonke isixeko kubhiyozela uSuku Independence. Phezu ukubharhula umlilo akekho ngompu ukudubula acula epakini "Blue Rock Springs." Ngeeyure 00, kwimizuzu eli-10, Zodiac ebizwa kwisikhululo samapolisa ingxelo lokubulala wongezelela ukuba kwikona ulwaphulo-mthetho kunyaka ophelileyo 'Valentine "Kwakhona wenza oko.

Eli xesha baneminyaka UDarlene oneminyaka eli-22 ubudala kunye nesithandwa sakhe oselula Maykl Megyu. Baba "Chevrolet" uyise UDarlene indoda xa Kwayiwa Zodiac. Lo mbulali indulumbane kwizigqibo - lo mfo walimala kuphela. Iimbumbulu ambetha ebusweni, entanyeni kunye nesifuba. Yena wafa imizuzu engama-20 emva kokuba umnxeba kwi- ambulance.

UDarlene wayetshatile umtshato yesibini Dean Ferrin. Ngowe-1968 esi sibini wazala intombi, kunye iinyanga ezimbini phambi kokuba usapho isiganeko ebuhlungu bathenga indlu entsha. Ngu UDarlene imifanekiso ziyafana kakhulu Betty Lu Dzhensen. Kungenzeka, ukufana - ngengozi elula. Akukho nto ithi negeza wayezingela olunye uhlobo imbonakalo ababhinqileyo. Maykl Megyu singafani nayiphi na amaxhoba. Ngomhla kunye UDarlene weza, bawurhuqa iblukhwe ezintathu, T-shirt, ihempe ekhaya yaye takwabipa ezintathu. Umntu kwamapolisa wachaza into yokuba kabi kunene ngenxa mncane zabo ngale ndlela ezama ukuba nditsale inyama umthamo.

UDarlene ukukrexeza wabangela ingxolo eninzi e Vallejo. Kamva, udade ongasekhoyo, uPamela, zokuzigwebela ukudida isalamane uphando, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba umyeni UDarlene kaThixo ebandakanyeka kuhlaselwa izithandwa. Ukuze ngaphandle isizathu yokuziphindezela kwicala indoda sandilukuhla, amapolisa wabheka ubungqina bokuba kwenye indawo kommangalelwa ngexesha lesenzo esithile Dina Ferrina. Akufanele ukuba ekuvunyelwene bugwetyelwe.

Oonobumba bokuqala

Ngokucacileyo, mbulali serial Zodiac wakhanuka uzuko, ngenxa yokuba ngezenzo zakhe ukuba umkhondo mibala bemveli - inzuzo, isini okanye ukuziphindezela. Umnqweno ukuba isihloko enkulu incoko phakathi kwabahlali isixeko ukufunda ngam kumajelo eendaba wamnyamezela ukuba ukuqala incoko nonondaba. Ekupheleni Julayi, amaphephandaba abathathu, "Vallejo Times-Herald", "San Francisco Ekzamine" yaye "San Francisco Chronicle" endamkela kubo iincwadi ezulu, eyinxenye ye itekisi enye, cryptograms nengcaciso malunga namatyala ngasentla. Wathembisa ukuba ulwazi cryptogram zombhalo ungubani, kufuneka apapashe ileta kwiphepha elingaphambili, kungenjalo wamsongela libulala veki elandelayo abantu 12. Yintoni na neekhowudi ezibhaliweyo Zodiac (umbulali) emva kokuba ukuxelwa yokuqala iitekisi ayikwazanga kusekwa. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwezinye iimeko kwaba gibberish nje, nto leyo lijolise ekwehliseni iziphumo endleleni okanye ukubonisa ukuba into ekrelekrele kangangokuba khowudi nabani na kwi amazinyo.

Qhagamshelana namapolisa kunye intatheli ebekwe

Agasti 1, "San Francisco Chronicle" kwiphepha lokugqibela ingxelo eprintiweyo Steeles Jack. Intloko yesebe yamapolisa besixeko Vallejo wavakalisa amathandabuzo malunga ngubani komoni waza wacela umbhali cryptogram ukunika ulwazi olongezelelweyo ngawe. namanye amaphephandaba ezimbini kwakhona apapasha iincwadi encryption.

Ngaba impendulo kokupapashwa ileta entsha umhleli "San Francisco Ekzamine". Umoni unandipha ngokucacileyo kuyabuya ebangelwe yona into yokuba amapolisa abahamba ngawo amaxesha. Kungenxa kule leta Ngokutyobela igama Zodiac. Lesiqhulo, eneneni, ngendlela engaqhelekanga kakhulu kwaye lungenakunxityelelaniswa ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho. Wathi ke ukuba khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo ukuba cryptogram evulekileyo malunga data yakhe.

Zonke Northern California inxaxheba ekusombululeni imiyalezo ifihliwe. Amaqabane Garden of Salinas ikwazile ibattery kuqala ngumbulali lyrics. Ukuba ibe ezininzi iimpazamo zegrama. Bathi ukuba uqokelela amakhoboka simkhonze kokufa - umenzi wobubi ngokucacileyo gadalala. Naluphi na ulwazi ngawe, akazange abayityhilela, becaphula nzima ukunceda uphando.

Bryan Hartnell and uCecilia Ann Apha ndingumhambi

Lo mthetho elandelayo yenzekile September 27, 1969. Abafundi College uCecilia ndingumhambi kunye Bryan Hartnell ezibe ngakuLwandle Beresa xa kwafika indoda ematyholweni kwi ukwesona egubungele inxalenye ephezulu nesezantsi entloko. Emehlweni - elanga, yaye esifubeni sakhe - into efana sisiketi onepateni kwisangqa, wambetha-nge umnqamlezo. Umntu ongaqhelekanga wakhupha umpu waza wamnikela uCecilia intambo, emxelela ukuba uqhagamshelane Brian. Kungenjalo, wamsongela ukubabulala zombini. Lo mfana akuthabatha a joke, kodwa owasemzini wabonisa lowu ngokupheleleyo emthethweni. UCecilia wabopha iqabane lakhe, nakumphambukeli nesijijekileyo kuyo. Okulandelayo wayekhupha imela elide baza bambetha eziliqela ukuya UBrian kuqala, uze emva koko kuye. Ngaphambi kokuba bahambe, mbulali uWele Zodiac wathabatha black kwakungcono-tip usiba wazoba isangqa kwi ingozi yemoto, bamxabela-ngokusebenzisa umnqamlezo, wabhala umhla amatyala emithathu edlulileyo.

Oku kwenziwa, wabiza kwisikhululo samapolisa kwaye bamxelela into eyenzekileyo. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa kamva le ngubo umsebenzi omiselwe indawo kwibhokisi yefowuni. Xa kwafika amapolisa, ityhubhu namanje ezifumileyo. Zeminwe yakhe, kodwa ke abazange beze sibe luncedo, kuba babengekho iifayili.

Ababuleweyo basiwa esibhedlele. UBrian wasinda, kunye uCecilia waya isiqaqa waza wafa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva.

pol Stayn

Lokubulala uPawulos Stine, umqhubi weteksi, wathabatha indawo e San Francisco. Lo mthetho uthwala nokuba iiphazili ngaphezu engaphambili. Ukuba umqhubi weteksi ingxelo kwigumbi yokulawula wathabatha abakhweli kwaye kubiza indlela, ngoko kuya kuba lula yonke into, kodwa ekuthiwa-elisekhohlo inxenye. Zavela wambulala Stein kwakunye uDavide Faraday, wadutyulwa intloko emva indlebe. AmaNgqina, ulutsha ezintathu, wabona indlela wafaka intloko lomqhubi esifubeni sakhe waza wenza into ngemela. Kwathi kanti, yena undingqavule intwana ihempe shot kufuma ligazi, kunye namakhwenkwe Ndandicinga ukuba umntu omnyama wazinqumla intloko yakhe wetekisi. Kuba Negro, bathabatha zavela ngenxa imaski mnyama, sanekiwe phezu kobuso bakhe. Kwafika amapolisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye nkqu kwamaIgbo umntu omhlophe, owacelwa ukuba wabona umntu omnyama kunye umpu. Oko, yaye ke yena Zodiac, banalo ngendlela lobuxoki. Kamva, wabiza amapolisa, hleka ubulima le na.

Kwiintsuku ezintathu emva koko, ngo-Oktobha 14, 1969 kwiphephandaba "Chronicle" kwafika enye incwadi. Zavela wabhala ukuba isikolo izicwangciso nokubulala. Kuba oku, uye iinqumba ivili le ibhasi yesikolo, yaye emva koko uya kubabulala asakhulayo abantwana bakhe. Ukuba akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ungubani, wachaza ukufa Stein kwaye ufake imvulophu Isiqwenga amadoda yabipa.

Emva kweveki, Zodiac ebizwa ngokuba Oakland iSebe Police wathi wayefuna ukuba zithathe inxaxheba TV igqubo host uJim Dunbar. I studio mayibekho amagqwetha ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Ngabo, uya kuqhuba incoko yefowuni. Melville wavuma ukuba eze Bellano. A bonisa wabiza umntu eyayizibiza ngokuba i Zodiac, wathi igama lakhe lokwenyani - Sam. kwafika ucingo ukusuka kwisibhedlele sabagula ngengqondo, kunye Sam isigulana nje abangazange nanto yakwenza umbulali serial.

Emva koko, ngo November, the "Chronicle" kwafika iincwadi ezimbini ngaphezulu zokuvumisa ngeenkwenkwezi. Ngo omnye wabo omnye cryptogram, kodwa okwangoku ziqala, kunye Disemba 20 wathumela igqwetha yolwaphulo ikhadi Bellano iKrismesi kunye isithuba sesibini ihempe uPawulos Stine.

Ketlin Dzhons

Ngethuba lolwaphulo-mthetho, uKathleen Jones wayeneminyaka engama-20 ubudala. Wayeqhuba imoto yakhe kumama wakhe ePetulamu. Eli bhinqa lineminyaka engama-7 ekhulelwe. Wayekunye nentombi yakhe eneminyaka eyi-10 ubudala. Endleleni kwindawo yaseModesto, wabanjwa yimoto eyayibonisa, icela ukuyeka. Kathleen wa thobela. Umqhubi wenqwelo yemoto wathi isigxina esilungeleyo salo sithintela, sanikela uncedo kwaye salungisa ukungasebenzi. Ngokukhawuleza xa loo ntokazi ishiye umzila, isondo lawa. Kungekudala le ndoda yakhupha kwakhona yaza yamcela ukuba imthabise kwisikhululo sepetroli esiseduze, apho yayiza kufumana uncedo olungakumbi. Badlula izitishi ezininzi zegesi, kodwa le ndoda ayizange ime. Emva koko, ngokukaJones, waqhekeka kwi-intersection waza wathi uya kumbulala kunye nomntwana. Eli bhinqa laphuma emotweni waza wagijima wangena emthonjeni wokhuni olude. Ummangalelwa wayekhangele uKathleen, kodwa akayifumananga kwaye washiya.

Kwisikhululo samapolisa, apho wajika khona, waphonsa i-fototobot yomhlaseli kuPaul Stein. Wayembona njengendwendwe kunye naye. Ububungqina bowesifazane bubuzayo, njengoko wayehlala edidekile kwaye atshintshe ulwazi malunga neemeko zesiganeko.

Cherie Joe Bates

Ukubulawa kukaCherie Joe Bates kuthatha i-Zodiac, kodwa amapolisa ayathandabuzeki ngokuqinisekileyo kwesi sizwi. Indlela yolwaphulo-mthetho yayihluke kakhulu kwi-Zodiac.

Ubungabaza bokuqala ngokubandakanyeka ekufeni kwentombazana yomntu ofanayo owenze lo mbulala ungentla ngumhla wolwaphulo-mthetho.

Intombazana eneminyaka elishumi elinesibhozo yafa ngo-Oktobha 1966. Wayehlala elayibrari yekholejini yakhe kwaye ebudeni bendwendwe endaweni echithwayo kunye nezindlu ezilahliwe. UCherry waqala ukubetha, waza wahlaselwa yintambo emfutshane. Amanxeba ayenziwa ngqo kwi-artery carotid kunye ne-larynx, kwaye uShepard no-Hartnell Zodiac batshitshisa kwaye abazange bawele emqaleni. Kungenzeka ukuba, i-maniac ithathe uxanduva lokungenzi ulwaphulo-mthetho ukudibanisa amapolisa.

Yenza le ncwadana yezodiac Zodiac zithunywe kwi-ntombazana ka-ntombazana, kwiphephandaba elithi "Riverside Press Enterprise" kunye nakwiSebe lePolisa loMlambo. Ukubhala ngesandla kuhambelana nokubhala ngesandla kwe-Zodiac, kodwa enye inxalenye yemilayezo yakhe ifakwe, kwaye enye ibhaliwe ngesandla. Wadideka kuphela ukuba iileta zathunyelwa emva kweenyanga ezintandathu emva kokufa kwentombazana. Akufani neZodiac - wayengathandi ukulinda kwaye wayololoko edibanisa namapolisa emva kokubulala.

Imbali ye-Zodiac - umbulali uzele iimfihlakalo. Abanye abapheli beendaba bacebisa ukuba phantsi kwegama le-maniac elidumileyo lalinobuntu obuhluke ngokupheleleyo. Isohlwayo lonke lilele kwipapasho zeendaba kunye neepolisa ezingenelisekileyo zamapolisa, ezinike ulwazi oluninzi kuluntu jikelele.