Ukwanda zegazi ku umntwana: yini kube izizathu?

Zegazi - zincinci iiseli igazi banoxanduva ekunqandeni yayo. Ukususela ekuzalweni njengoko bekhula utshintsho abadala kwireyithi count zegazi. Kwiintsana kunye nabantwana kwiveki yokuqala yobomi 100000-420000 zegazi norm ngabantwana ukuya kunyaka-1 - ukususela 150,000 ukuya 350.000, abantwana abadala kunye nabantu abadala linani eqhelekileyo units 180000-320000. Imithetho zokusampula nokwenza igazi

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo ezichanekileyo, kufuneka ukuba ulandele iingcebiso leengcali, ezizezi:

- igazi kufuneka kuthathwe ungatyanga;
- ngaphambi kokuba izifundo musa ukuveza physical iimeko ngokugqithiseleyo umzimba ngamandla stress (kubandakanywa emzimbeni);
- ukunciphisa ukusebenzisa amayeza ezithile ezinokuthi kuchaphazela zegazi count.

Makhe yindlela ukuqonda, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kuhlalutyo wabonisa ukuba anda zegazi kulo mntwana.

Izizathu ukwandisa amanqanaba zegazi

Umthamo avareji zegazi landa xa:

- izifo igazi ezifana erythremia, thrombocythemia, leukemia myeloid (ezi zifo inakho nokuba okufunyanwa okanye ilifa);
- nayo ukwanda umntwana zegazi inokuba emva kwezifo ezosulelayo (meningitis, inyumoniya, hepatitis, njalo-njalo), ukuze anyamezele ukudumba ngexesha izifo ezinjalo, umzimba uvelisa hormone nzima onyusa ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza zegazi;
- ukuhlinza;
- iimeko ezibangela.

Ukwanda zegazi umntwana kuba emva izifo, oko kukuthi ayoni anemia, nangecesina etsolo samathambo, izifo egazini, wegazi, leukemias.

Indlela ukufumanisa ukuhlukunyezwa zegazi count

Kuyimfuneko ukuba iliso rhoqo, neeplatelets ukwanda kwi umntwana okanye ubuza, njengoko imeko iyingozi kakhulu zombini. Ngokuthotywa umgangatho zegazi kwenzeka nokopha, bazigruzule, amaYiputa abephathe iingono emva amaqhuma minor, ukuba nesiyezi. Ukwandisa amanqanaba zegazi egazini negalelo ekwakhiweni nangakumbi egazi kwegazi, nto leyo eyingozi kakhulu ubomi.

kwinqanaba zegazi ukukhulelwa

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kumanqanaba zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Eziqhelekileyo okuncinane zegazi yandisa abakhulelweyo kuthelekiswa abafazi non-akhulelweyo, izinga apho ziiplatelets units 150000-400000. Izizathu zoku baninzi, ezona ziphambili, ezifana emzimbeni, usuleleko wentsholongwane egazini, yokufakwa iziyobisi.

iyingozi kakhulu imeko xa lenyuka ziiplatelets ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Xa isigqibo koogqirha ungase silubiza ngokuba emngciphekweni omkhulu egazi.

unyango thrombocytosis

Ekubeni xa eziphakamileyo amanqanaba igazi zegazi ziyatyeba, izenzo eziphambili ezijoliswe yokunyibilika yayo. Oku kungenziwa ngamayeza (ngoncedo yemithi yi igqirha khona), kunye nokutya ukutya ezizodwa (yelamuni, loonto, nomrharnate, amaqunube ezimuncu, ezifana cranberries, cranberry, sihlahla, njalo njalo).