Ubomvu - yinto isoyikiso kubomi

Ubomvu - kuba iiseli ufile lwamajoni ethu omzimba. Ngokufuthi isiseko ubofu zibizwa njalo-iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Yeyona iiseli ezimhlophe kuzo amajoni omzimba ababandakanyekayo impendulo cellular xa iintsholongwane, nomngundo, lenyama ukungena emzimbeni wethu. Leukocytes "amukela" umzimba kwamanye amazwe, kwaye ke ebulele, oqhekeza imveliso yokugqibela uyakhululwa - ubomvu.

inxeba

Ubomvu - ayikho kuphela iiseli ufile, kodwa siphawula ukuba umzimba inkqubo esibi ukudumba, esifuna unyango ngokungxamisekileyo. Uninzi loku limala kwakheka ngenxa kwii-iintsholongwane kakhulu eluswini, ngoko emva kwentende okuhlatywa yenaliti minor, iminwe, kunene ndawo kufuneka baphathwe ethanol ubuncinane.

Xa azakhele omzimba ebandakanya leukocytes bayachatshazelwa kwizihlunu esempilweni. Nesiza ukudumba uqalisa enyuka igazi, yaye ngoko, ekupheleni inxeba zibe hyperemic, edematous, kubuhlungu ukuya ngaphandle kwebala. Iyonke ijwabu necrosis kuya kwenzeka kwisigaba aphilileyo lwe ukudumba, xa umntu akazange afune naluphi na uncedo lonyango, akazange athathe amanyathelo esilondeni unyango. zokuphuma ubofu nge lijelo apho kwakukho izinto zasemzini, kunye iimveliso yokubola.

Izinto ezibangela ukudumba suppurative

oogqirha Modern bakholelwa nayiphi inxeba ngokuqhelekileyo sifo. Kungenxa yoko le nto inani ukubaleka nokudumba necrotic lihlile. Noko ke, oogqirha ayikwazi ukubeka ecaleni izinto ezinegalelo kuphuhliso ukudumba aseptic, ezizezi:

• ingqalelo kwala magciwane izifo;
• inkqubo omzimba buthathaka;
• indawo elimele kwanele.

Ezi zizathu ukhokelo ezikhandelwa kwi ubomvu inxeba. Oku zonke izizathu uphuhliso kwenkqubo etsolo ukudumba, ezi ziquka izifo ezicwangcisiweyo ezifana neswekile, isifo sesibindi, umsebenzi lengqula kakuhle.

Iimpawu ze ubovu ukudumba

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwisigaba etsolo akuthethi zikhule kwangoko. Ubomvu - yimveliso ukubola ezisikelwe, ngoko lasungulwa unikwa ixesha elithile ngexesha apho iimpawu ekhulayo. ezizezi:

• fever ziqhu;
• okwandayo buthathaka, kwaye intloko ebuhlungu;
• imiphetho kwindawo inxeba baqalisa ukuba ebomvu, ukufumana ukudumba;
• iintlungu nokudubula Local, sinotyekelo zokukhanya kwiindawo olukufutshane yokwakheka (ukuba Eliziko ibekwe ecaleni luvo).

Ngenxa yokwanda iimpawu amanxeba na ubomvu, umbala elandelwayo exhomekeke kule gciwane. Kuba Pseudomonas aeruginosa uphawu umbala otyheli, kodwa ngenxa anaerobes, umz uminxano, babe yegesi okanye owomileyo - esimdaka ivumba.

Yintoni babe ezinobuzaza?

Ukuba washiya ubovu ngenxeba alunyangwanga, kukukrala nditshize nzulu ngakumbi, ezichaphazela ephilile, ukuphazamisa umsebenzi wamalungu ezikufutshane. Onke amanxeba ubovu ukuba some yi njongo lesibini, yaye ngaloo ndlela, ukuyilwa kukuqulungana kunye neziphene izithambiso kwiimeko ezininzi alunakuqinisekiswa.

Kuba ixesha elide ezinobuzaza ziquka:

• lymphadenitis;
• thrombophlebitis;
• ubovu ithumba;
• phlegmon;
• meningitis;
• Ityhefu igazi (nokudumba).

Ubuzaza iingxaki kuxhomekeke kwasendaweni ukujoliswa ubovu. Eyona eyingozi ngokoyiswa entanyeni, xa ukudumba isasazeke nzulu ifascia, uze kungena egazini, besihla ngqo ebuchotsheni.

unyango

Phuthuma umntu ukubona ugqirha, kokukhona kuya kufuneka ukuba esibhedlele. Zonke izilonda iphathwa intsumpa. Ngugqirha utyhila focus suppurative kwaye ihlanjwe isisombululo kubola, susa izicwili non-iphila, osusa yamanzi amdaka.

Ukuba inxeba encinane ubukhulu nanqunyulweyo na ngqiqweni, ngoko unga baziphathe ngokulumka. Limisa isithambiso okhethekileyo: ihtiolovaya, "levomikol" Vishnevsky. Bayakwazi 'nabanyisayo' ubomvu ukusuka inxeba. Umntwana sele ubomvu uzakususwa inxeba ngokwayo kuyathintelwa, okoko le nkqubo ziya kuphela.

Ukuvimbela ukuba nkqu iingozi ezincinane zoncedo lokuqala. Bekuya kuba mnandi ukuba iyeza ikhaya kwikhabhinethi iperoksayidi yehidrojeni, utywala ethyl, isicombululo alkoholi ayodini nekalikedo eluhlaza. Ezi ebulala luyafikeleleka ukuya ngokupheleleyo wonke. Kwaye ke kungcono ukuba ukunyanga inxeba encinane utywala, kunokuba kamva ukuba ufune uncedo lonyango ukuya gqirha.