Ukupeyinta omkhulu - indima ebalulekileyo kwimbali zobugcisa

ukupeyinta omkhulu libhekisela zobugcisa omkhulu. Ezi ziquka izenzo ezinxulumene ngqo kwizakhiwo zokwakha badla kubekwa iisilingi, iindonga, nezingqameko, ngaphantsi kakhulu - phantsi. Kufakwe apha, kwaye zonke iintlobo mizobo kwi udaka eqhelekileyo - a ngomfanekiso, encaustic, neoli, tempera painting, kaMoses, iiphaneli ipeyintwe, zizotywe ngelaphu lulungiselelwe ngokukodwa inxalenye ethile kwi bokwakha, kodwa sgraffito, iglasi anegazi, majolica kunye nezinye iintlobo-mbini, ezintle umhombiso textured bokwakha.

Ngobume bayo, ezimise isakhiwo kunye nesiqulatho imisebenzi abalaseleyo yobugcisa ukuba babe iimpawu monumentality. Kananjalo ke lisalawula ensembles zokwakha nokupeyinta omkhulu bokuhombisa, elihombise kwiindawo imigangatho, iindonga, olungaphambili, wayeza "ezinyibilikayo 'njani yaye" zinyibilika "kwi bokwakha. ukupeyinta omkhulukazi kwakhona ngokuba zokuhombisa okanye ezintle lokubhalela omkhulu, nto leyo egxininisa kakhulu injongo ethile kwezi imizobo zokuhombisa. Works yokudweba omkhulu (kuxhomekeke imisebenzi yayo) ingasombululwa kwi-mbini ntathu-, zokuhombisa okanye indlela.

Omkhulukazi ukupeyinta ukuphelela labo kunye nokuphelela iba kuphela kunye namacandelo olufanayo lomculo wezakhiwo lonke.

yokudweba Byzantine omkhulukazi

ukupeyinta omkhulukazi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo izakhiwo icawa ayekho kubo bonke uBukhosi baseByzantium. Xa ukuhlonelwa icon xa woyisa emabandleni Byzantine ixesha elide oko kumiselwa inkqubo olude olungqongqo lweenkqubo nemigaqo ye yendawo sebali ngaphakathi izakhiwo ecaweni.

imizobo Izihloko ibandla zihlobene ngokusondeleyo ekwenziweni bobugcisa besakhiwo. inani imiboniso (ngokusetyenziswa inani elikhulu zevangeli ezingaphefumlelwanga) yanyuswa nge kwexesha. Ngelo xesha, kwakukho imizobo ebonisa ebuntwaneni kaKristu kunye Virgin, owasinikayo amagcisa ithuba ukudala iintlobo isigcawu loncwadi abangaluqhelanga, azabonakala ngaphambili ukupeyinta ecaweni. Le mizobo, nto leyo ebonisa mathuba achukumisayo lobuntwana olunzulu abalinganiswa ezingcwele ezahlukeneyo, wathambisa uluvo sandla imimandla aphezulu iitempile. Kwezona ziseza ntsi iindawo iindonga yomjelo wamanzi "iintsika" libandla - kuboniswe abangcwele, oomawokhulu, ukholo. Baye zasasazwa kwi umgaqo oluneqela elinegunya anjalo - ephakamileyo kufutshane embindini ngaphezu isithuba elikhulu anazo.

Kongezwe yetempile ekuqaleni yaseByzantium ngexesha elifanayo uqala kunye nesimbo yokudweba wasedongeni ebewenza. Yaba ubuchule othandwayo uMosaic, nto leyo ethatha iingcambu ngamakhoboka. mosaicists Byzantine sebenzisa lonke uludwe sisityebi ezimibalabala. Phakathi kwabo palettes, oluhlaza oqaqambileyo, obomvu, ezipinki, ipeyinti eluhlaza, lavender, lisuke labuna shades blue

Ebhanyabhanya ezenziwe ngamatye ezikhethekileyo elimbala. Engemva waye glazes enemibala. Kwaye phakathi ezimbini iziqwenga efanayo enemibala wabeka ezingcakacileyo kakhulu igolide yaba zizixwexwe ezicekethekileyo okanye igqabi igolide.

Interior yokudweba

Uphahla zipeyintwe kwi ukupeyinta langaphakathi namhlanje kuba yimpumelelo enkulu. Kumagumbi eliphezulu, elikhulu, amaceba ezi "ubuso" zala mazwe. Ngoko ke, lo amaceba ipeyintwe - aksenti onamandla zokuhombisa ukuba isetyenziswa kakhulu abayili kunye nabayili bezakhiwo kwiiprojekthi zabo.

Interior yokudweba - uhlobo yokudweba oli ngelaphu, le njongo iphambili oko kukuthi, umhombiso elingaphakathi okanye ukongeza design.

Namhlanje, iindidi panels zokuhombisa ukuba elikroliweyo kwaye iflethi, babonisa nasiphi na isifundo - evela imihlaba kwaye lifes, kunye eni of nokuyifeza ngeninako.

Kule embindini mihla womzobo yenye yeendawo eziphambili. Enoba ubuchule, apho womzobo esiqhutywa, isimbo, apho yeyethu, indawo yayo isithuba, ukupeyinta ivumela agxininise indawo elihloniphekileyo oluyintsusa, ukuba ayinike unique nokuqina.