Ukufunda ulwimi lwasemzini: umgaqo engundoqo.

Ngelishwa, indlela okuqhelekileyo jikelele yokufunda ulwimi olunye, owafuna ingqalelo kumntu ngamnye ubuchule, iinjongo kunye nexesha lokufundisa ayisekho. Nangona kunjalo, lo Yindibanisela kwimpumelelo ngeyona ndlela likuvumela ukuba uxoxe ukuba ukufunda ulwimi lwasemzini msinyane kakhulu emva kokuqalisa kwesi sifundo.

Ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini isekelwe omnye ndidi esibalulekileyo kuba sisiseko iindlela zokufundisa - imigaqo zoqeqesho. Makhe sihlolisise ngokufutshane imigaqo esisiseko kunye psychology of ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini.

Imithetho-siseko ukufunda ulwimi lwasemzini:

Umsebenzi. Umfundi ababandakanyekayo kule meko ngokusetyenziswa imidlalo indima-ukudlala, imisonto ingxaki boqhagamshelwano. imisebenzi banikela ingqalelo ubudala kunye neminqweno abafundi ukukhuthaza umsebenzi rechemyslitelnyh.

Ukubonakala. Imfundo yakhiwa imifanekiso eziphathekayo ebonwayo ngokubonisa ukwaziswa kweelwimi.

Strength. Oku kufezekiswe ngesicwangciso ngokudalwa kwemibutho, efana kunye intetho lula.

Ukuba khona. Kuthathwa ukuba umbandela kuyakunikwa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo umfundi ubuchule ngokwasengqondweni ubudala.

Interculturality. Phakathi sikhokelo umgaqo zoqeqesho Kucingelwa ulwazi ongasemva apho kuphunyezwa ukukwazi ukunxibelelana kwiimeko zokunxibelelana.

Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umgaqo nokusebenza kootitshala, nto leyo ushwankathelwa izakhono ezingundoqo zilandelayo:

- zokunxibelelana (ulwimi kwinqanaba eliphezulu)

- ekuhlelweni (ukukwazi ukucwangcisa imisebenzi yabo nabafundi)

- Gnostic kunye novavanyo (nokukwazi ukuhlola inkqubela yomfundi nokuba ku susumetela umsebenzi wayo).

Ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini ngokusekelwe Ezolimi:

Ngendlela. Ulwimi kubonwa inkqubo lweziqalelo ezalanayo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Ukufundisa iilwimi zasemzini iquka ingqalelo zonke iinkalo xa bebonke, yaye ngamnye.

iimpawu Concentric. Kucingelwa inkqubo nokwenziwa ulwazi ngokuphinda- ezininzi kunye nokwandiswa yayo ngamaxesha athile.

Ukusebenza. meaningfulness lweengxelo yokuba ngazo. Intsingiselo nenjongo ezi nkcazelo zaseprayimari, zilungiswe igrama ngaphantsi kwalo.

kuphakanyiswa okuloba. Ubunzulu isifundo ixhomekeke kwiinjongo yokusebenza. iikhosi ezimfutshane wafunda nebuncoko, kunye Bole uphando olunzulu ingqwalaselo ezihlawulweyo kwamanye uhlobo.

Ukudala ingqiqo nkqubo. Ukuba iilwimi ezimbini - ukufunda kunye lokuzalwa kuthathwa ezimbini zehlabathi, abasayi kuba twatse. Ayikwazi ukuba lwaluboniswa ngamnye amanye amagama amabini nkqubo, ngoko ke nguqulelo igama akwenzeki. Phambi kokuba ukuguqulela ilizwi, kufuneka uwubeke kwinkqubo efanelekileyo kulwimi ekujoliswe kulo.

Psychology wokufundisa iilwimi zasemzini isekelwe phezu kwale mithetho-siseko ilandelayo:

Okutshiwo. Ngakumbi kubaluleke xa ukusebenza nabantwana. Oko kunokuzuzwa ngokusebenzisa iincwadi ezimibalabala, iitekisi umdla, iikhathuni.

Ingxelo iimpawu kwengqondo. individualisation Ubuninzi yenkqubo yokufunda iphunyeziwe sikhokelo yalo mgaqo.

Ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini ngenxa nemigaqo methodological:

isimiso boqhagamshelwano. Imfundo isekelwe phezu iimeko ngokunxibelelana ezivelayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla.

Umgaqo iindidi ubudlelwane yokufunda imisebenzi yokuthetha. Senziwe iintlobo 4 izakhono zolwimi: ukubhala, ukuthetha, ukufunda, ukumamela.

Oral umgaqo ixesha. Abantu abaninzi ukunxibelelana ngomlomo, ngoko ke isigaba sokuqala kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo ukuze sinikele ingqalelo nokuqonda intetho angaphandle kwi ukuva nokuthetha.

Uluhlu lwe-siseko ngeke absolutized kwaye sivulelekile. Xa usebenza imigaqo umfundi othile refracted ngokuphindaphindiweyo nokutshintswa kwimeko nganye.