Ukufakelwa umgca cable le. Iindlela cable ngokubekwa

uthungelwano Umbane ibandakanya ukuphunyezwa loluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi, nto leyo iingcingo ezihamab phantsi kakhulu. Xa umsebenzi kwi kwizibonelelo zombane basetyenziswa iintlobo zobuchule kunye neendlela. Abasebenzi kufuneka nje ufakelo kuphela wenyama zezikhonkwane kunye imigca, kodwa ukukhetha sisimo kangangoko obandayo, nto leyo eza kwandisa ubomi zokusebenza into. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, cable ngokubekwa yaqaphela ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka lungiselelo zemijelo komhlaba ukuya aya ukulungiswa kumaziko ezizodwa. ukhetho ufakelo nganye kufuna ukuhambelana nemigangatho ethile kwimimiselo yobuchwepheshe.

technology ngokubanzi Ukufakelwa umgca intambo le

Ayanda ukusebenza zikagesi kaninzi kuphela obandayo nentlangano iinkqubo zomzimba abayibambe umgca endaweni. Kwakhona isiganeko technology okuqhelekileyo sokuncedisana phakathi apho udibaniso nokupheliswa. Ukuphuma kwiingcingo ukuya izixhobo zombane esebenzisa kumalungu USB, isiphelo kunye yamasango. Eyona nto iphambili kule nxalenye yomsebenzi - ubukhulu ilungelo ukutshatisa entengo kunye ofanelekileyo intambo ngokwayo. Umgangatho imisebenzi nebandla ixhomekeke lwenziwe kwaye lokulungisa izinto lokuqala khompawundi efanayo kangakanani ngokuchanekileyo. Ukucanda nokususa iphela kocingo akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, kubandakanywa strippers, bathezi ucingo, clip njalo njalo. D. Ukongeza, ukufakelwa komgca cable i kuquka ukusetyenziswa ezaqanjwa zokuzikhusela electrochemical. Le uphawu inokuba iziyobisi ezibonelela izithintelo usambathisa. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezifana kwinkqubo ingcingo kufuna ukhathalelo kunye nokuthotyelwa cable ethile entabeni technology.

Yokubekwa intambo ngo umsele

Le yenye yeendlela ezininzi oqhelekileyo iingcingo ezihamab phantsi, nto leyo kufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo zomhlaba, nayo leyo ithathe umngcipheko ubuncinane umonakalo ngokwasemzimbeni emgceni. Iqala lokusekwa ingaphakathi lweenqwelo zokulwa, apho ucingo egxile. Kumaziko intambo phantsi komhlaba kufuneka isiseko esiluqilima emazantsi yaye musa ngumkhenkce, ubuchwepheshe ufuna beqonga ukwenza umqamelo ngokohlobo igquma encinane. isakhiwo lwayo ziquka isanti, amahlalutye okanye macadam - avareji ukuphakama ukutyabeka yi-10 cm.

Intambo okulungiselelweyo etshona kothango lweenqwelo zokulwa, koko abahlukunyezwa engathi ezizodwa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, izabelo eziliqela unxibelelene amachaphaza ulwazi ukulindela inzuzo lwezivalo abancedisayo. Ukuba iimeko ziyabavumela, i uxhulumaniso lwe imicwe kunye neengcingo kuba komhlaba ngokubekwa enqwenelekayo phambili. Kunjalo ukusebenza kwi bodwa, nangona inkqubo zothutho akusoloko kusenzeka kwangaphambili yenza uqeqesho lobugcisa kumgca cable le. Izinto eziluncedo yale ndlela kufuneka ibandakanye ubuncinane iindleko zemali kunye kungenzeka ukusetyenziswa inzuzo ngayo kwicandelo wire. Bobubi iiteknoloji ufakelo komhlaba zibandakanya ukungabikho kofikelelo kwi kumgca: zokuhlolwa isifo kufuneka ukwenza imingxuma yokwemba.

Evula ezihamba emhlabeni

Equipment cable Ndibeka esemseleni wawakhotha uquka iqela ukunikezela. Eneneni, umsebenzi ekwimo omnye okanye enye efunekayo ukuze obunye ubugcisa ufakelo, kodwa kulo mzekelo indlela nozalisekiso yayo ibonakala ngokucacileyo. Kukho iindlela ezimbini asenokuvela. Kwimeko yokuqala, kungekabekwa imigca cable iqaphelwa njengomthuthi okhethekileyo, nto leyo sitsala isiphelo ucingo, yaye njengoko ezinambuzelayo umsele ikubeka emazantsi. Abasebenzi ekuphunyezweni kwalo msebenzi, kuba ukuchaneka nokuchaneka yemeko onenombolo kwale micwe kwi emazantsi esemseleni wawakhotha.

Indlela yesibini nomnombo akuthethi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezihambayo. Igubu, nto leyo eye ngaphambili nxeba cable busisigxina kwindawo enye ukwenzela ukuba kungenzeka wahlala unwrapping ucingo. Kuba lula usebenziso izileyi ehlelayo ezizodwa umboniso. Bona busisigxina ekupheleni intambo kunye ezamahala inxalenye eligangathiweyo kunye pitch ethile, umgama ixhomekeke ubungqongqo wire. Ukuba kwixesha elizayo sihlelwe ufakelo imigca intambo ngohlobo iikhompawundi kunye namanye amacandelo, olu khetho angeke alungele ngenxa umngcipheko komsipha kumgca kwindawo obandayo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ke kubhetele ukusebenzisa swa efanayo.

Ndibeka ezakhiwe block

Phantsi kwe block kuyilo ithetha izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo classic - i asbestobetonnaya tube apho intambo kuliwa, netoti leyo 1.5 amaxesha ngaphantsi kwesikhumba nokuqinisa. Olunye uhlobo block ndawo yolawulo yobusi, nayo leyo yaqalisa iingcingo umgca. Olu khetho efanelekileyo xa ufuna indawo encinci ukwakha kwiziphaluka eziliqela. iibhloko ezinjalo musa ukunika yokugquma okuqhubekayo, kunye wire ezahlulwe kwiindawo ezithile gasket. imigca Intambo seemodyuli entabeni ithekhnoloji ukuthembeka aphezulu, kuko ukhuseleko olusebenzayo ngokuchasene umonakalo.

Noko ke, umgca ukuxhathisa kuya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo isakhiwo olukhuselayo. Kucacile ukuba isisombululo inokuthenjwa bekuya kuba ukusetyenziswa lamajelo tubular, kodwa kukwayinto ezibiza kakhulu kwaye zintsonkothile ukuphumeza. Efanayo Halt phantsi kwesi sikimu iya kwenziwa ngesandla kuphela ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i swa. Kwelinye icala, kwezinye iimeko kusetyenziswe ngeebhloko ukuyinyusa yindlela kuphela owamkelekileyo isixhobo line. Ngokukodwa, ngokuba wesiphaluka kweentambo zisetyenziswa kwiindawo yokuwela kunye neendlela kunye noololiwe. Kwakhona, akukho iingcingo ukomelezwa olongezelelweyo ukuba akuyomfuneko ukuba ufakelo kucwangciswe emhlabeni kunye wokulwa ngokwemigaqo yeziphumo kuqamba chemical.

Intambo yomgudu ekwakhiweni channel

Kuye wathi ethile engundoqo ngokubekwa ulutya umsele ngaphantsi komhlaba ngoku kukungabikho ufikelelo ngqo kwi intambo ngaphandle kokwenza earthwork. Dibanisa iingenelo Ndibeka umsele kunye nobuchwepheshe iimodyuli ivumela ufakelo kwi isakhiwo channel. Phantsi eli cebo izixhobo yesekethe ukuba imigca cable yesondlo ngaphandle ukombiwa, oko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukufikelela umgca ukuba ziyolungiswa kunye nemigaqo yoxilongo. Channel ngokwayo luhlobo ziphatha, iindonga apho akhiwa iibhulorho okanye izitena. It ufumana isakhiwo evaliweyo apho intambo uqulathwe.

Circuit nayo emhlabeni, kodwa kufutshane kumphezulu ngaphezu kwimeko nomsele ngokubekwa. Ngaphezu koko, eli cebo lisetyenziswa ngqo izityalo ngaphakathi, ngoko ke isigaba engentla ibhoksi ngokoqobo-sangqa kumphandle. Kodwa ukuba ufakelo iphunyezwa ngaphandle kwizakhiwo zoshishino, beqonga antywiliselwa ekwakhiweni emhlabeni. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba ukufikelela unxibelelwano kufuna ukuphunyezwa kwe imisebenzi umhlaba omkhulu ngokohlobo eyombiweyo. Ufakelo engaphakathi imigca intambo kwisiteshi iveliswa ngokusebenzisa ezinye zibe ezizodwa yamasango. Kwezinye iimeko, wazithwala phandle ngokubekwa yemveli kwi emazantsi kunye zeendawana.

Ndibeka amdaka namatonela

ukwakhiwa Itonela ngokuqhelekileyo ifakiwe izibonelelo kunye namaziko oshishino. Olu hlobo inyoba igumbi elincinane, apho unikezelo mbane. Ngokwemigaqo kukuthembeka ukuqina kwalo ngobuwena nga kuthathwa nokubekwa kakuhle. Ayanda iingcingo ngezi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ezizodwa. Ekuqaleni, iiprojekthi zokwakha kwetonela inika isakhono sokudibanisa imigca yonxibelelwano yayigcinwa ezizodwa. indawo Collector ngengqiqo wenkonzo nokuba technical ngakumbi. Iimpawu ezizodwa zezi zinto ibhekisela amathuba ngokubekwa inani elikhulu iingcingo - ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya ku 20. kumgca ngamnye nazo zibonelelwe kwenyukwa ubushushu, kodwa ukhuselo vehicles kule meko ayikho imfuneko. Ngelo xesha, ukwakhiwa imigca intambo ziya kuvunyelwa kuphela amdaka namatonela, obonelela headers kunye nenkqubo storm amdaka. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko yokusebenza iintambo kungafuna anoomatshini bokungenisa kunye nezixhobo, kuquka ukufakelwa ejikeleza iisoyi kunye zendalo.

ingqalelo eyodwa kufuneka ihlawulwe ubuchule onenombolo intambo etoneleni. Ukusetyenziswa zokuthutha, kwakunye namagubu ezinkulu; kulo mzekelo, akunakwenzeka. Imicu ikhutshwa phandle ngesandla okanye ngokusebenzisa indlela sokutsala into ngentambo. Ukuba lisetyenzelwe intambo angqingqwa okanye iingcingo eziliqela ngaxeshanye, ezenziweyo kunye nenkqubo roller. Inzuzo engenakuphikiswa olu hlobo ulawulo cable iquka iqondo eliphezulu imigca yokhuseleko kunye ufikelelo ngqo yesondlo. Noko ke, iimeko ezinjalo zinqabile yaye pads zibekiwe njengoko njengenxalenye iiprojekthi izibonelelo zethekhinoloji kwizibonelelo mveliso.

Ndibeka iigalari

Kule meko sithetha ngayo izibonelelo somhlaba, nto leyo ukuzinza kwezibonelelo zobugcisa. Eziku ebizwa uhamba, nto leyo uhlobo etoneleni angaludlulisa kwiindawo ezininzi kakhulu le gasket. Ukuba izibonda link umoya wayibeka phezu emoyeni, ngoko kwimeko amaziko kuthatha ibandla indawo kwizakhiwo ezivaliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iinguqulelo ezahlukileyo yokusebenza kumaqonga. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuze asindise abathungi zokwakha zikhula ngaphandle kweendonga icala. Kwakhona izinto olu hlobo bayashiyana ubunakho sicatshulwa ngaphakathi. Kukho izakhiwo kwi yayigcinwa apho nkqu ukuthuthwa ingaqhuba iye phandle, kwaye kukwakho izibonelelo kunye ukufikelela kuphela ukuphumeza imisebenzi zobunjineli phezu nokulungiswa, uxilongo kunye nolondolozo umgca ngokwayo.

Olu khetho, nangona yesibheno wayo, nto zisetyenziswa kangangoko ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zemali. Noko ke, oku kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kuziwa yomgudu ngaphakathi kwishishini, imijelo komhlaba esele befumile kunye nonxibelelwano. Ngokumalunga ukukhuselwa imigca, imibutho komhlaba ukunika inqanaba eyimfuneko yokhuseleko. Kumacandelo indlela olunzima nazo Ingabizwa asbestobetonnye ityhubhu ukuba ngokubekwa intambo, ekhusela iisekethe ukusuka etshabalalisayo zomatshini kunye imo yezulu.

cable ukumiswa

Olu khetho ithatha ekuqondweni scheme lakudala lwelayini kumphezulu-imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. Le ndlela luphawulwa lula ngokubulawa, ukufikelela kwezoqoqosho kunye nemisebenzi nokufakwa nokugcinwa lula. Noko ke, asingabo bonke unxibelelwano intambo kulo mgaqo, yenziwe ngale ndlela: okokuqala zonke kumayelana amatyala xa ufuna ukwenza ufakelo yomgca intambo le, intw 'umaleko angqingqwa usambathisa. Musa ukulibala ukuba kweentambo kwakuxhomekeke isetyenziswa beziko ngaphandle nangokuvela ngqo yelanga eyingozi, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu nezisezantsi, imvula, njalo-njalo ... Ngoko ke, iintlobo ezithile kweentambo ezifunekayo ukuqinisekisa bodwa ngempumelelo, leyo inobunzima phantsi umgca, ezise ingxaki ngexesha lofako.

Asinako ukuba iintambo umoya outperforms kakhulu ufakelo komhlaba, kodwa kwiimeko apho lungiselelo efanayo emingxunyeni akwenzeki, le ndlela esifanele siyiqwalasele na. Ngqo kokufaka phezu iiasi neentsika imigca yomphakamo-ombane. Ngexesha eso ubushushu kweentambo zombane lwenziwa ngokuhambelana uphawu wire. Xa ukhetha ekukhuseleni iingcali arhente ke siqwalasele iimpawu ezifana nokumelana eliguqukayo, amandla, ukumelana iqabaka, ukukwazi ukumelana kwaye ukugqabhuza ku imithwalo idlule kunye t. D. Ngaphezu koko, ngexesha yesondlo ngamathuba athile zokwambathisa esingxotyeni angatshintshwa, njengoko,, ngokwalo intambo.

Kutheni imfuneko ubilisa intambo?

Njengenxalenye yale imigca zonxibelelwano amaninzi zifumaneka Iiseti wire processing kunye nezinto ezingezizo umqhubi yokuqala, kodwa imisebenzi noxanduva edingwa. Loo kuyasebenza wire ukufudumeza. umsebenzi wayo kukuqinisekisa ubushushu kangangoko, ekufuneka esebenze yonxibelelwano amandla. Ngoko ke ndaqonda ukukhuselwa imigca intambo ebandayo, apho ngcingo baphelelwa iipropati zokusebenza zazo. On ukufudumeza yesekethe ondliwa intlawuliso sombane ukuba kubulelwe ingxubevange ezizodwa core engaphakathi iguqulelwa kwi amandla thermal, kumo wire proximal.

Ngqo iingcingo ezihamab phantsi kwale micwe ubushushu zinqabile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umsebenzi ubushushu ulondolozo olwenziwa yi-usambathisa esisiseko. Amaninzi imigca amalahle zisetyenziswa xa besitya kule nezixhobo kwinkqubo. Ngale ndlela zigqunyiwe amatanki, imibhobho, iindawo abaguquli kunye nezixhobo mveliso. Iimpawu ezizodwa apho na intambo ubushushu kungaquka lisesingxobeni olukhuselayo ezenziwe ngezinto polymeric. Kwakhona ngokuxhomekeke ebangeni le abavelisi basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo uvikele zombane. Umzekelo, i-aluminiyamu eqinileyo okanye ubhedu wocingo zingasetyenziswa kwesi sikhundla. Kodwa iqokobhe eziphambili eyenziwe PVC, olukhusela engundoqo umonakalo. Ngaphandle kokunikeza umsebenzi ubushushu, abaqhubi steel baphinda babe kuyindlela ephumelelayo nokhuselo umhlwa electrochemical. Olu hlobo khuselo kufuneka izincedisi Metal, esetyenziswa ukuthimba nesibophelelayo yonxibelelwano.

isiphelo

ukusebenza Assembly ukusebenza zikagesi landulelwa kuphuhliso projekthi. Iqulunqwe technical Isicwangciso soqhagamshelwano ngokubekwa nokusebenza kuthathela ingqalelo imiba emininzi ukuba umnike isizathu opt indlela ethile yofakelo. Umzekelo, amakhonkco umoya zilungelelaniswe kwiimeko apho kungekho kungenzeka ukuba izikimu ufakelo emhlabeni inokuthenjwa. Amanzi aphantsi komhlaba iindlela ezifanayo zonxibelelwano ukuzithethelela ngeendlela ezininzi, kodwa ke ngenxa yokungabikho ufikelelo ngqo kumgca kubo, kaninzi kakhulu inkunkuma. Ukuba sithetha lombutho womnatha ezikufutshane amashishini industrial, kokukhona ekusenokwenzeka ukuba yinxalenye wesekethe banako ulalisiwe ke inkqubo etoneleni okanye uze kukoleka indawo. Ukongezelela iimeko zangaphandle kwamagqabi ziyarekhodwa kunye neemfuno zentsebenzo kuninzi intambo. Kuphela uhlalutyo olubanzi lweemeko zokuqonda wemisebenzi zeprojekthi ukunika impendulo echanekileyo umbuzo malunga ezikhethiweyo scheme ngokupheleleyo Ukufakelwa kumgca cable le.