Ukhuselo data kwi Internet - nokuba kubalulekile

Kweli xesha zobugcisa computer ingxaki ukhuselo iinkcukacha njengoko yondele njengangaphambili. Kakade ke, uthungelwano lwehlabathi uye amathuba amaninzi entle kubomi izigidi zabantu, ke, ngoku kusiba nzima ukugcina nayiphi na inkcazelo yobuqu ngaphandle ulwazi kwabanye. Ingakumbi belukhuni ukukhuselwa kweenkcukacha kwi-Internet, apho yonke idatha e ngamaqondo ahlukahlukeneyo, ziyafumaneka kubasebenzisi. Akukho mntu unako ukuba inshorensi yokuba yakhe zaloo mntu akukho savula owasemzini oya kuthatha ithuba ulwazi olufunyenwe ngokokubona kwayo.

Ukukhusela data kwi kwinethiwekhi - ukhuseleko lwabo

Okwangoku, ukukhuselwa ngolwazi networks kwikhompyutha iye kowona msebenzi amawaka abaqeqeshiweyo ehlabathini lonke, Noko ke, iteknoloji luya ugugile ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kufuneka ukuba ufune ezintsha. Abantu zibanga uyamxhaxha iisayithi kunye iinkcukacha, nto leyo bazibiza imigewu, rhoqo ukuza neendlela ezintsha ukukhusela inkqubo inkohliso, singakwazi kusala ngasemva. Loo ulwazi kule mihla ibeyinto lwemali yamazwe ngamazwe, ngoko ngenxa yokufumana zininzi bade mthetho. Oku kubangelwa ukuya ukungafezeki kwenkqubo setyala, ngokuba ukubonisa ubunyani zobusela kunzima kakhulu, Ndoyithi kumntu othile kubenzima ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, inkampani nganye kufuneka ngokwawo ukuthatha unonophelo ukhuseleko iifayili zabo eziyimfihlo besebenzisa ezi okanye ezinye iindlela zokukhusela.

Ingxaki kulondolozwe lwe data - nokuba kungenzeka ukuba ukusombulula

Ukuze sikwazi ukubona iingxaki aphambili amathathu, ngenxa apho nokukhuselwa kweenkcukacha kwi-Internet kubaluleke kakhulu ngoku:

- ukophulwa imfihlo;

- Bill of umyalezo okanye endaweni yayo;

- theft data kunye copyright.

Ngeliphi ukukhuselwa kweenkcukacha kwi-intanethi? Makhe sihlole

ukhuselo data kwi Internet isekelwe phezu kwale mithetho-siseko ngaphandle okanye ubunzima ukukhetha kuthetha kunokwenzeka ukuba lamkele ufihlo lwe data (kunye phambili inguquko yabo iifayile eziqhelekileyo) - isebenzisa uhlobo ezahlukeneyo encryption. Ukuba encryption ukufunda ifayile lisetyenziswa isitshixo enye, oko kuthiwa twatsa, kodwa abaphumeleli yayo ephambili ixesha processing elide, kwaye ukuthutha kufuneka asebenzise ijelo ekhuselekileyo, kodwa oku kwinqanaba eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ukukhuseleka.

Okunye ngenxa yesi sizathu ekukhuseleni iinkcukacha kwi-Internet ikhutshwa phandle luninzi abasebenzisi ngoncedo yezitshixo yezi, esetyenziswa ezininzi kweentlobo zabo. Le ndlela ithathwa ngokuba kakhulu ethembekileyo, njengoko isiqingatha ifayile ukuwuqonda kunokwenzeka, kodwa ukususa kuphela esinye isiqingatha. Ubuninzi abasebenzisi kufuneka ukujongana inxalenye enye kuphela isitshixo, kwaye Isigaba sesibini ukholosile ezifihlakeleyo.

Iindidi zokhuseleko data kunye software

Enye inokuthenjwa luthathwa ukhuselo hardware kunye software data, esekelwe kwimigaqo eziliqela. Kuqala kwinto zonke, umsebenzisi kufuneka ube kumgangatho ezaneleyo kokunyamezela yokusebenza data, kwakunye nazo zonke iinkcukacha ezifunekayo. Olu nokukhuselwa kweenkcukacha kwi-Internet ingasetyenziswa ngumlawuli, kodwa kwakhona kusebenza ukukhusela ngaphakathi inkampani okanye enye uluhlu eliqingqiweyo abasebenzisi. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba ukudlulisela naziphi iifayile kuphela izithuthi ngokukodwa iphawulwe okanye asuse olu khetho konke konke. Umsebenzisi ngamnye buqu uxanduva ngezenzo zakhe, lonke iqela lakhe ikhompyutha ebhalwe iifayile log ekhethekileyo. Xa umsebenzisi isebenza kule nkqubo, oko akukho ukufikelela iindlela zokukhusela, ekubeni ngokubanzi kwiyunithi ozimeleyo eyahlukileyo.

Kakade ke, ukukhuselwa enokuthenjwa yolwazi kwi-Internet iza kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela xa bonke abasebenzisi baya ukuthobela imithetho yokhuseleko uze ulandele imiyalelo ecacileyo yabezolawulo system kunye nezinye iingcali entsimini lweenkqubo zekhompyutha iivoti.