Uhlalutyo oluhlanganisiweyo kunye nesemantic yesondlo ka-Yesenin ethi "Birch"

U-Yesenin wayeneminyaka engama-18 ubudala xa eshiya ilali yakhe ukuze azame inhlanhla yakhe kwisixeko esikhulu. Njengomlingo, utyhila kwisicatshulwa somfundi ubuhle bezinto eziqhelekileyo. Inkoliso kunye nokubonakalisa - oko kukhangayo kwimbongo ethi "Birch". Ingoma yomculo waseRussia, igcwalisa umphefumlo ngokufudumala nokukhanya. Ingqungquthela ethi "Birch" uSergei Alexandrovich wabhala ngowe-1913, nangaphambi kokuba iziganeko ezibuhlungu eMbusweni waseRashiya, ezithintele kakhulu umgaqo-nkqubo welizwe. Kanye kunye nezinye iimbongo malunga nendalo, ibhekisela ekudalweni kwangaphambili kwembongi. Ngobutsha bakhe, ingqwalasela yakhe yayijoliswe kwiindawo ezizimeleyo.

Uhlalutyo olufutshane oluthile lwembongo kaEsenin:

"I-Birch" yenye yeendinyana apho umntu angakubona ngokucacileyo ukuba ukubunjwa kwakhe kusekelwe kwingcaciso yendalo. Iqukethe ezine iinqatyana. Eyokuqala ibandakanya intsingiselo ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi wezondlo: kuyo umbhali uvula umthombo wokuphefumlelwa kumfundi. Isixhobo esincinci senkxaso yombumba ngumntu. Ukongezelela, uhlalutyo lwembongo ka-Esenin lubonisa ukungabikho kokuphuhliswa kwesakhelo, isithintelo kunye ne-denouement. Lo msebenzi unokuthi uthembeke ngokuqinisekileyo kwi-landscape genre.

Uhlalutyo olutshanje lwesondlo sika-Esenin lunikeza uluvo olubanzi lwefom yakhe. Isakhiwo apho iintlobo ezintathu ze-syllabo-tonic versification zibandakanywa ukudlala nokukhanya: i-monosyllabic chorea, i-iambic meter kunye ne-disyllabic dactyl. Iingoma zesibini kunye neyesilisa zihlala zihamba kunye nomnye, kunye nomgca wokugqibela ophelela ngesingqisho sowesifazane, kunye neyokugqibela-isigxina somntu. Kuyo yonke ivesi ye-Yesenin wasebenzisa isingeniso esifanayo, esibizwa ngokuba "singatshatanga": imirhumo kuphela yesibini kunye nemigca yokugqibela ye-quatrain (ABCV). Uhlalutyo olufutshane lweefowuni lwembongo ka-Esenin: kumaninzi amaninzi aneeyileyile ezide, ngakumbi o ne- e , kunye neononous consonants n no- p . Ngenxa yeli gama xa ufunda ngokuvakalayo kuvela othandekayo kunye nobumnene. Isitayela sika-Yesenin sigcwele amava omzimba, ngokukhawuleza ukuzalisa umcabango womfundi ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo.

Uhlalutyo lwe-Semantic yembongo:

U-Yesenin, nangona ekhangelwe ebomini bemizi, kodwa entliziyweni yakhe wahlala enyanisekile kwibala laseRashiya kwaye, enqwenela imimandla yelizwe elincinci, wabhala izinkondlo ezininzi ezikulo mxholo. Ngoko oku mfutshane, kodwa ukususela kumbono ongeyonto encinane, umxholo womsebenzi wendalo. Inendima ebalulekileyo ekudalweni komfanekiso wesondlo udlalwa ngumoya kwi-birch tree yeqhawe lokudlala, kunye no-Yesenin ngokwakhe. Uhlalutyo lwembongo kunye neempembelelo ezivakalayo zityhila kumfundi ulutsha, ukukhanya kunye nokuthandana kombhali. Ekuqalekeni kwegama, igama lembongo elithi "Birch" lulula kwaye lincinci, kodwa luquka uthando olunzulu lomlobi. Ukuhlabela umthi we-birch wesiqhelo uyisithethe sonke sobugcisa bobugcisa bomlomo. Kungenxa ye-Esenin - akusiyo nje umthi: ngumqondiso waseRashiya. Ukongezelela, kwimibongo yakhe umbhali wayeqhathanisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo umfanekiso wesithandwa sakhe kulo mthi waseRussia. Uthando lwaseRashiya ngokwawo lwaluyi talente ekhethekileyo ye-Yesenin, kuba le ntliziyo yinto kuphela enokunika umbongo ongenakudumo.