Ubalo of History Russian

Ubalo ngolwimi Greek - ukulandelelana kweziganeko kwexesha. karhulumente nganye ngembali yaso, leyo kumelwa njengoko amanani kunye nemihla.

Le maxesha kwembali Russian busuka emva VI-VII iinkulungwane, xa nokuxubana baqalisa ukuhlala phezu kweenxweme Dnieper. Ngowe-862 iqala ubukumkani Prince Rurik, nimfulathele lowo wanibizayo ukuba alawule baseRashiya amandulo ukumisa iimfazwe zamakhaya ezizweni Slavic. ngonyaka 882 kwaphawula yeemanyano Novgorod naseKiev oozilawuli Kiev waqalisa kuqwalaselwa elikomkhulu Russia yamandulo. Ngowe-988 Prince Vladimir Red Sun ibamba Ubhaptizo of Russia. Emva kokufa Vladimir oonyana bakhe baqalisa iimfazwe zamakhaya, kwaye ngo-1019 phezu kwetrone njengenkosana yaqala Yaroslav Mudry. Emva koko, lo maxesha imbali Russia ingqina ukuba iqala zokwakha ngqongqo icawa e Kiev, Novgorod kunye Chernigov. Emva kokufa Yaroslava Mudrogo ngo-1054 Russia kwakhona yahlulwa phakathi koonyana bakhe. Olungamanyananga Rus phantsi rhoqo behlasela Polovtsy.

ngekhulu XII - ke kwawa Kievan Rus, ubukumkani Vladimira Monomaha kunye Yuriya Dolgorukogo, ekuqaleni zokwakha eMoscow kunye nemvume Novgorod Republic. Ubalo yembali Russian XIII ngekhulu iquka uluhlu lweziganeko ezibalulekileyo. Ngowe-1223 - impi Kalka; 1240 - ngokuthatha abendlu Batu e Kiev; July 15, 1240 - Battle of the Neva; ekuqaleni Mongol-Tatar idyokhwe; April 5, 1242 - Battle of the Ice. ngekhulu XIV yabalasela isiseko uSt uSergiyo of Radonezh ngo-1340 Emnye Lavra of St. uSergiyo, i Kulikov emfazweni, lwenzeka ngo-1380, ulwakhiwo ilitye yesicelo e Moscow, eMoscow zonakalise Tokhtamysh Khan ngo-1382 kwaye ekubulaleni Golden mkhosi mkhulu kunene ngu Tamerlane.

History of Russia, ogama ubalo aku- zizityebi, ubalisa ngakumbi malunga neziganeko kwenkulungwane XV: nasekuxinweni of Moscow Yedigei ngo-1408, kaloku isihlokomiso somthetho Russian Church Orthodox, eyaba elizimeleyo (autocephalous) kunye ifan'ba Kiev kunye eMoscow ingumasipala. Le leminyaka umakishwa uze edume "Journey Beyond Seas ezintathu" Afanasiya Nikitina, kwaye nokunyukela kwitrone Ivan III, kunye nokulandela ngqo Moscow ubulawuli ka Novgorod Enkulu. XVI Century luqala imfazwe Order Livonian. Ngeli xesha ujoyine Pskov, ESmolensk kunye Ryazan ku impangele. Ngowe-1533 enyukela kwitrone Ivan IV (Ivan Grozny). Kamva iqala Ukuvuma Kazan kunye Astrakhan khanate. Ivan Fedorov ngo-1564 eziprintiweyo incwadi yokuqala "Umpostile"; Iqala, ukubulawa kwabantu oprichnina kunye nobudlova kule minyaka 1565-1572. Uyeke khona Rurik ubukhosi ngo 1598. Emva koko, lo maxesha imbali Russia iqala kwinqanaba elitsha "Ixesha Iingxaki", emva koko i-Zemsky Sobor ekhethiweyo ngo-1613 ukumkani omtsha - uMikhail Fedorovich Romanov.

Kwinkulungwane XVII kukho kwahlukahlukana, le mvukelo Ivana Bolotnikova, udlame kunye neziphithiphithi yoluntu, kubukhoboka lokugqibela abalimi, ekuqalekeni kobukumkani Peter I mvukelo odumileyo Streletsky ngo-1698. Ngowe-1700 Russia ongena kwixesha elitsha. History of Russia bayaqhubeka iintetho malunga akukho iziganeko ezingabalulekanga. Ngo-1703 waseka St. Petersburg, ngowe-1709 kwabakho imfazwe Poltava ngo-1721 - i-emphaya Russian. 1725 kwaphawula ukufa Peter I, ngo-1755 - isiseko University eMoscow. 1762-1796 - iminyaka yolawulo uCatherine II kaThixo, wombhodamo Emelyana pugacheva - kwiminyaka 1773-1775. ECrimea ehlonyelwe uBukhosi Russian ngo-1783, yaye imfazwe Russian-Turkish kuqhubeka ngo-1787-1791. Le mihla ke imbali ka-Russia - ebaluleke kakhulu, kufuneka ukwazi bexesha zethu.

Ngenkulungwane XIX, ezi ziganeko zilandelayo zisenzeka: 1812 - War kunye kukaNapoleon Idabi Borodino; 1825 - imvukelo Decembrists; 1861 - kokuphathwa serfdom; Ngo1862 - konyaka ekuqalekeni nguqulelo enkulu Alexander II, iminyaka 1865-1873 - Khiva, Kokand kunye eBukhara khanate yaba phantsi kolawulo Russia kunye Alaska eziqeshiweyo ngo-1867. Ngowe-1894 - Ekuqalekeni kobukumkani uNicholas II. Le mihla zembali Russian abaqala iziganeko ezenzeka phambi kwenkulungwane XX, imbali apho siza kuxubusha ngayo kwinqaku elilandelayo.