Tit - umbusi, yaqaphela uThixo

ibinzana abaninzi abadumileyo kakuhle ukuba imali azisezeli. Kuye ukuva Tito (umlawuli) nguyise. Yiyo le binzana uVespasian wathi kunyana wakhe wamangaliswa kukuba irhuluneli kwakholeka kuye ukunenza zangasese zikawonke eRoma ihlawulwe.

UTito, unyana ka-uVespasian receiver. Xa imbali zibizwa ngaloo ndlela, nangona amagama abo ngokupheleleyo ziyafana (Tito UFlavius uVespasian). Ukunqanda uphazamiseko, omnye ngokuba uVespasian Flavy (utata), kunye nezinye Tit Flavy (nyana).

Yayingubani uTito kwaye nkqu ukuba inani kuyise, ngaphandle kokuba igama kunye nesihloko asebukhosini?

ngeminyaka

Wazalwa ngo-'39 Tit Flavy. UVespasian uyise, nonina - Domitilla. KoTito kwaba umlawuli wokuqala waseRoma, ngubani ilifa amandla avela kayise wakhe. Kodwa kuya kwenzeka kamva. Iminyaka yakhe omncinci wachitha kwinkundla uKlawudiyo kunye uNero. Oku kungenxa kuloo meko inobungozi eRoma ekuqiniseni amandla uAgrippina.

Emva kokufa Agrippiny Flavy wakwazi ukubuyela eRoma. umsebenzi Military waqala emazweni eBritani naseJamani. Titus (umlawuli we elizayo) wamiselwa waka emkhosini, yaye kamva wathabatha kwisikhululo samapolisa. Nje waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe kunye noyise.

Ngexesha yokuphazamiseka kwelakwaYuda uNero wathumela uVespasian ekulweni nale meko. UTito waya kuyise, wathabatha umyalelo we neqembu. E kwaYuda abantu abaselula zomelezwe wayeyinkokeli yasemkhosini.

Ukuba indoda indelelo, uTito wayefuna ngakumbi. Xa iRoma waqala enye kumzabalazo amandla, uTito wagqiba ekubeni afudukele abalawuli uVespasian uyise. Okokuqala, yena bided ixesha lakhe, ngoko waphumelela phezu ecaleni lakhe yomphathi onamandla waseSiriya. icebo lakhe akuphumelelanga, uyise waba ngumlawuli ngo-69.

Indima kwiMfazwe yamaYuda

UVespasian yalishiya yona elakwaYuda, afune General Command, unyana. Ngoxa i-West, uTito waqalisa ubudlelwane kunye nentombi Iroda Agrippy I, ubuhle Berenice. Kamva, wayithabatha ke naye eRoma. Noko ke, oku akuzange kumthintele ukuba atshabalalise iYerusalem. Yaye wakwenza oko ngenkohlakalo olukhulu.

Titus wabuya eRoma ngoloyiso, waba intsebenziswano ibamba kunye noyise. Ngokusemthethweni, wamiselwa leeprifekthi wabasiki, kodwa kungenelela kwimicimbi karhulumente, sebenzisa amandla tribunician.

Ebudeni bolawulo uVespasian, uTito nokusola ezingcangcazelisayo. Wababulala aba babedume ukuba kuyingozi igunya kayise. Ngenye imini wammema ukuba aye komulela ezimela Aulus Caecina wayalela ukuba bambulale. AmaRoma singafani unya ngokugqithisileyo kukaTito. Kwakhona Boyika ukuba iqabane lakhe (a umYuda evela kwelakwaJuda) iya kuba kamva Agasti.

kubusa

UVespasian wafa ngo-79 (ngenkulungwane 1), yaye zathathelwa indawo uTitus. Uluntu sele ilungiswe apha naphaya kakubi ngokuphathelele kwibhodi yalo. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko, umlawuli wathabatha manyathelo alandelayo:

• whistleblowers okukhulu;
• olwenziwe umdlalo Noluyolo ngenxa yabantu;
• Yena unenceba abo batyholwa udelele uKhesare.

Titus (uMlawuli waseRoma) iinguqu kwinkqubo yobulungisa. Phantsi kolawulo lwakhe, kwaba kanye le nto olufundwa namhlanje njengoko komthetho wamaRoma. Ukuba akukhange ubanjiwe, akukho leNdlu yeeNgwevu wamaRoma. Nangona lo mkhuba nje ukumbamba, kodwa kwakhona ukuba abulale. Kwakhona ixhaswe yinkqubo ekhethekileyo, elizimisele yayejolise ekuboneleleni ngoncedo amaxhoba le ntlekele.

Tito (umlawuli) akugqiba wobukumkani bakhe '81. Ukufa wambamba ngequbuliso. Wafa umkhuhlane kwi villa efanayo uVespasian. Ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka engamashumi amane anambini.

UTito utshatile kabini, bomtshato yakhe yesibini yabe intombi. Ngoko ke, yena wakhululana umzalwana omncinane uDomitian.

imemori Kakuhle Titus

Titus umthetho yathatha iminyaka emibini kuphela. Ngeli xesha (ngenkulungwane 1), kukho iziganeko ezintathu ezaziwayo-kakuhle kakhulu kwimbali eRoma wamandulo:

1. inkulu yakhiwa lakhame benkundla hlabathi - Flavian sobumongameli, apho wonke umntu uyazi ukuba igama ongamiselwanga le enkundleni.
2. Ntshava dubulo yenzekile, ngenxa apho kaPompeii wafa.
3. ERoma yatshatyalaliswa phantse ngokupheleleyo ngomlilo yakhiwe ngokutsha.

Ngokuba bonke ubuhle bayo emva kokufa kukaTito (umlawuli) ukuba nguthixo iNdlu Yeengwevu. Isigqibo eso sathathwa kwi kwiingxoxo ekhethekileyo, leyo emva kokufa yonke umlawuli likaThixo. INdlu Yeengwevu wagqiba njengoko iya kusetyenziswa inzala zomntu obhubhileyo zembali. Ezinye Niqalekisiwe (uNero, uCaligula), kunye nezinye izithixo. Emva koko amaRoma ayizange iguquke isigqibo esithathwe yi iNdlu Yeengwevu.