Sites Historical. Miass amatsha kunye namadala kunye: inkcazo

Kukho kwi kummandla Russia lenyengane obelisk, apho ubona i nombhalo: kwelinye icala - "Asia", kwelinye - "Europe". Le ndawo ephawulekayo - umda wejografi amazwekazi ezimbini, nangabo kwingxingwa ngokusebenzisa phambene Mountains, kwindawo apho kaloliwe, kancinane jiko, uza kwintlambo Miass. Le obelisk ngumgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-40 ukusuka kwisixeko Miass.

Eli nqaku liza ukuchaza ngakumbi Miass. Okubonwayo omzi kunye nohlobo elijikelezileyo buvele unikel 'ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Overview

IiPilgrims kunye neendwendwe ezi iindawo ezimangalisayo Ukunikela omangalisayo picture emangalisayo ntaba intle: amahlathi eluhlaza ashinyeneyo, nasentshonalanga ezininzi intaba, ukuhlanganisa kunye iintaba iphambili Urals Southern. On omabini amacala Ilmen Ridge ukusuka ezantsi lise entla kukho amachibi ezininzi oluhlaza. Indawo enkulu esihlambo komlambo ivumela isixeko esihle Miass ikhula ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye. Ulaneka kunxweme ukuze ngeekhilomitha ngaphezulu kwe 111,9 square ecaleni Ilmen kunye Chashkovskogo zibe.

Ezinomtsalane eziphambili Miass zibe yinxalenye nelembali mzi. Lo mzi ezintathu kwiinkulungwane: nobhedu, igolide nesinyithi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kuphuhliso umzi, Kakade ke, yayingunyaka zegolide, wafika ngowe-1823, xa mimandla igolide ezininzi ibhola ndawonye nobambe ibhola zifunyenweyo. Phantse isiqingatha senkulungwane kwakujongwa intlambo Miass yokugcina ngegolide main Russian.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Miass: Inkcazo

Phakathi kwiintaba namahlathi eluhlaza-10 km ukusuka Miass liziko ski esihle "Sun Valley". Lula emathambekeni obutofotofo, ukufumaneka iilifti mihla, izixhobo eziqeshisayo kunye namaziko ezibalaseleyo zolonwabo umdla kubakhenkethi abaninzi.

Ukususela edamini echibini isixeko inika Imbonakalo entle Miass Copper Age. Eli candelo ledolophu kuyaphawuleka ukuba uyilo olungqongqo olubuxande kwicala lwe isixeko eminyaka edlulileyo. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba isebe kwemigodi ngexesha kubalwe emkhosini, kwaye ke ngoko zonke wakha apha ngendlela ethile ebekiweyo.

Centre of kwidolophu endala - enye ensembles best bobugcisa zonke Foundries kwi Urals. Kukho elalifudula imi isinyibilikise, nto leyo ifana isakhiwo esidala kunye nesezindlu columns ezintandathu.

Of umdla kunye nezinye iindawo. Miass omdala encinane, kodwa kukho izikhumbuzo ezininzi izihlandlo ngaphambili.

Hayi kude ukusuka kwiziko iyindawo mall osisityebi kunye zindlu zabarhwebi, Nentabalala iivenkile, iivenkile kunye neendibano. Le yinxalenye ubudala legolide Miass. Apha akunakwenzeka ukuba ukutsalela ingqalelo i-Pomakazi endala - a Ibhotwe Yegor Simonov (Gold Mining). shopping Great yaye amakhaya owayesakuba nabanye abarhwebi odumileyo kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Kwizimangalo phambi kwesi sixeko inani elikhulu ezigcina ezenziwe ngabantu. Bona ezikhumbuzo ngonaphakade segolide kakhulu, zemvelo. Miass endaweni yayo namachibi emininzi enjalo. Endaweni yabo umsebenzi apho igolide yayiveliswa ukusuka yelitye.

History of Education

Imbali ukuvela Miass iyafana kwimbali phantse kuzo zonke izixeko kummandla eChelyabinsk.

Emva kwenkulungwane ye-18, xa zokufunda inkosi ubutyebi Urals, waqala ngokukhawuleza ukuphuhlisa oosomashishini mfu. L. Luginin (abarhwebi Latino Tula) uthenge kwimisebenzi ngentsimbi ye-70 Zlatoust kunye Emnye, wakha isityalo ukuba ingxubevange yobhedu kwi Miass River kufuphi iintaba Chashkovskih, apho ngelo xesha bafumana imali enkulu nsimbi yobhedu.

Ukususela kumhla wokutyikitywa lwesikhalazo uCatherine II esi sakhiwo namhla umzi kwesiseko - November 18, 1773.

uphuhliso loqoqosho

Imbali edolophini kugcina ubungqina lwekamva yakhe ekhethekileyo - izinto ezibaluleke yimbali. Miass zaba ngokwezoqoqosho ziphuhliswe ubukhulu becala ngenxa negolide yonke eyafumanekayo kwezi ndawo. Uphuhliso iidiphozithi zinkulu inxalenye yayo ephambili yembali kulo mzi.

Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane XIX, phantse yonke intili umlambo. Miass bacinga intlanzi enkulu igolide. Xa iyonke, ngelo xesha (1836) kwakukho 54 kuphuhliso lomgodi zegolide 23 placers. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kwakhona ukuba 1842 Nikifor Syutkin (onobu bugcisa) wafumana enye zike ezinkulu zegolide ehlabathini zalishumi 36.2 kg, yayibizwa ngokuba yi "Big Triangle".

entsha Miass

Miass Copper Age negolide abazahlulayo esixekweni mihla banabileyo kwi leSoviet, zikaloliwe. Kukho kwakhona isikhululo sikaloliwe entsha. Ingaphakathi yebala layo: zemabhile ehonjisiweyo uphose ekubunjweni zentsimbi kunye namatye nezinye izibonelelo kwezimbiwa esisityebi yasekuhlaleni. Kancinane inkcukacha ngaphezulu ngezantsi ezinye izinto. Miass osisityebi kuzo.

• Edamini apha edamini umzi - isakhiwo yokuqala, leyo eyakhelwe kwisiza komzi mihla.
• Area Labour - beka isiqalo ukwakhiwa ngo-1776 of Miass mveliso. Ngelo xesha linye kule ndawo yayijongwa kummandla we-mveliso, urhwebo kunye nebandla (ukuba wakha ibandla lokuqala ilitye), ngelo xesha waba igama Church.
• Le lokukhonzela (ngenkulungwane XIX) embindini Miass mveliso. Ngaxa lithile esi sakhiwo kwakhiwa minaret eyinzwakazi emideni eMzantsi Urals. Ehlabathini-1925 lo mosque yavalwa, yaye ngoku ugqiba nxi.
• "Miasszoloto" Akukho kude ukusuka kwindawo lezabaSebenzi, yakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 kwi Zharov kuthetha (Gold Mining). Isakhiwo yakhiwa isimbo eclectic kunye olungaphambili ezihonjiswe sistucco ezintle.

Elokuphetha le Reserve

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Miass - ayikho nje ezikhumbuzo zembali bokwakha, ezo zezona neenqobo ezibaluleke kakhulu kuwo umzi. The Valley Golden na ubutyebi bayo amachibi kunye zikarhulumente Ilmen Reserve, owayamene kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kwesixeko esidala.

Indlela eya iya ukuqethuka ephinde. Kwiziza aqingqiweyo kwi Ilmen-Tau, phakathi izindlu ezindala mnyama yi kwexesha, mhlophe isakhiwo imyuziyam mihla ngakumbi kwaye kwilebhu kwisakhiwo solawulo. Eyokuqala siqulathe bazizinhanha kumzantsi kwingqokelela bezimbiwa Urals. Kukho phantse zonke imichiza kwenkqubo ngamaxesha athile.

Myezo, nto leyo kungokunje iziko enkulu uphando, imelwe iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-800 zezityalo, baninzi phakathi kwazo, kwaye oyidingayo ye-Ice Age.