"Senna 'market of St. Petersburg

"Senna" market St. Petersburg yaziwa ukuba abaninzi kwi inoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" yi Fyodor Dostoyevsky. Oku ngale ndawo wayehlala Rodion Raskolnikov. Kwaye nangona kwimarike mihla kummandla Haymarket ayisekho efana apho amaqhawe umbhali enkulu Russian waphila, kodwa uya kusoloko kunxulumana xesha Dostoevsky kunye nomsebenzi wakhe brilliant zoncwadi.

Imbali ivela Hay Market

market Hay wabonakala ngo 1737 phantsi uKumkanikazi Anne Ioannovne. Nangona kokwakhiwa Haymarket Square yaqalwa, leyo yenye ezinika zindala St. Petersburg. Kunyaka ngaphambili, ecaleni kwe Palace Square yatshatyalaliswa ngomlilo, market "Marine", kwaye kwagqitywa ukuba kude ukusuka kwiziko lorhwebo. Ngaloo mihla, isitrato esikhulu eyinkunzi - Nevsky Ithemba - ebizwa Big ezithembisa endleleni. Ngomhla ngaphandle komzi (south of it) kwaba ariya ekhululekileyo wamahlathi. Ukudala indawo entsha emarikeni, oko elingana kahle.

Igama le ndawo kunye imarike kungenxa yokuba ekuqaleni isiza ka wasebenza iinkuni, iindiza hay. Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abathengi yaba umba wokugqibela, nto leyo wamnika igama laloo ndawo - ndawo Hay. Kwakhona kwimarike ukuya Nevsky Prospekt yakhiwa Hay Street, apho ke igama ukuya emyezweni nakumzantsi lo kwakhiwa indlela, ekhokelela eMoscow, Kiev ne Tsarskoye Selo. Ngoko ke indawo Hay nazo abantu abaninzi kunye uhlobo 'ngasevarandeni "of St. Petersburg.

Ukuqala borhwebo kwimarike "Haymarket"

Ukususela ngoko, omninzi nendawo yokuthengisela yakhiwa eSt Petersburg, kodwa eyona athandwa yonke St Petersburg imakethi "Senna". Idilesi Sibeke kuyo nayiphi na incwadi guide for ziindwendwe kwikomkhulu langasentla, udume njenge umdla kubakhenkethi kunye nendawo yinkulumbuso bethenga.

Ngenkulungwane XVIII, kwafika abalimi kwi "Senna" imarike ukuze ziye kuthengiswa hay neendiza, intlanzi, inyama, imifuno kunye namafutha. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX sele kokuba ezazithengiswa, kunye nezinye iimveliso. Entlakohlaza ndaqalisa ukuthengisa neentyatyambo kunye nemithi. Ekupheleni kwindawo Hay ngenkulungwane XIX yaba yindawo ethandwayo, ngoko yinto yafumana yongxamiseko. isakhiwo ezine ukutya kwakhiwa kwiminyaka 1883-1886. In-imi- 90 lwekhulu XX "Senna 'market yayiquka nezitali zokuthenga obungenasiphelo.

"Senna" imarike namhlanje

Phambi ekubhiyozeleni isikhumbuzo sama- 300 ka St. Petersburg kwindawo yembutho emarikeni ngokutsha. Lo mmandla ezikhuphile look entle. imithi babetyala, wanyamalala nezitali lohlobo olungaziwayo kunye Wamisa zokuthenga esihle kwakhiwa endaweni yazo. Okwangoku, unako ukufumana nantoni - ukusuka kuluhlu olubanzi iimveliso zokutya, iziqhamo, imifuno, inyama nentlanzi iimpahla zendlu, impahla yokunxiba kunye nezihlangu.

"Senna," imarike usathandwa phakathi balapha kunye neendwendwe ngokufanayo. Amashumi amawaka abantu ngosuku ukutyelela kuyo. Namhlanje, bayiminquba zorhwebo umtsalane kubathengi kuphela amaxabiso afanelekileyo kodwa iimveliso ezisemgangathweni, kwakunye iitshekhi yonke imihla apho ulawulo uwugcinayo emarikeni kunye ngeenkonzo zococeko.

Indlela ukufikelela market "Hay '?

"Senna" imakethi ibekwe eSt Petersburg kwi Moskovsky Ithemba, 4, ontunyekwe A. Isikhululo metro elikufutshane - "ummandla Hay," "uMsindisi" yaye "Garden". On unyawo unako ukuhamba ukuya kwisikhululo "Nevsky Prospekt" yaye "Gostiny Dvor".

Iiyure "Hay 'market - ukusuka kwiintsuku 08,00 ukuya 20,00 ezisixhenxe ngeveki. Ngaphandle kwe-metro, ifikeleleka ngendlea izithuthi zikawonke-wonke okanye zabucala emarikeni. Iindwendwe ukuthenga ezidinga ushiye imoto yakho kwindawo yokupaka ekhululekile. Abathengi bayakwazi ukubambelela "Senna" indawo imini yonke, ngokuba zonke iimeko akufaneleyo ukwenza njalo. Okulandelayo ukuba imarike kuyinto babeye ezivenkileni enkulu, apho unako kwakhona abanye kuthenga, tyelela le ndawo zabe anelise iphango yakho yokutyela okanye cafe.