Ichiza "L-thyroxine". iingcali Izimvo. umyalelo

Medicament "L-thyroxine" kumafa waso levothyroxine, yintshukumo a ndlala iqala iihomoni zabantu efanayo. Iziyobisi, kanye umzimba, umzimba ukuba liothyronine. Kwaye yena, naye, zingene iiseli, olawula uphuhliso lwabo unefuthe ukutya. Ichiza "L-thyroxine" bakwazi ukwenza kwi mitochondria, ukutya oxidative, ukulawula ngokukhetha ngaphandle iiseli kwaye ngaphakathi nokungena ukuse-. Le igcuntswana leyeza levothyroxine kuvelisa ukusebenza steroid, kwaye embindini - becala phezu iiseli zeethishu. Eli chiza kunempembelelo emnandi CNS, ibalekisa yokwetyiswa exchange carbohydrate, amafutha, iiprotheni.

Izinto ezibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwemali "L-thyroxine"

Iingcali ukubuyekeza siyobisi omhle kakhulu. Ukumisela amayeza yonyango endaweni kwimeko hypothyroidism. Xa le meko unokuba umyalezo eyahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, lo medicament isetyenziswa zamabanga, hypothyroidism zasesekondari, emva imisebenzi esinobubovu lengqula okanye unyango nge-ayodini radioactive, kunye myxedema, ukutyeba, ephelekwa iimpawu hypothyroidism, cerebro-hypophyseal ezimbi cretinism. Ukongeza, ichiza "L-thyroxine" (reviews oogqirha ethetha ukusebenza aphezulu amayeza) isetyenziswa monotherapy ngenxa kwentamo goiter euthyroid, hyperplasia euthyroid ngayo le ndlala lengqula. Kwakhona, usebenzisa unyango ngamachiza wavelisa lengqula elinobuhlungu enama-oxhomekeke nangezilonda ngokwahlukeneyo kakhulu, kuquka follicular kunye papillary carcinoma.

ifomu Release komsindo

iipilisi amayeza Efumanekayo abhijelwe kumadyunguza. Enye unit kuthetha elakhiwa isithako esebenzayo - levothyroxine sodium - xa isixa-25, 50, 100 mcg. Inani bako abancedisayo ziquka lactose.

Indlela yokusebenzisa iziyobisi "L-thyroxine"

Ukuphonononga amagqirha ubonisa ukubaluleka ukuthobela imiyalelo kwindlela wolawulo beziyobisi. Zonke idosi yemihla ngemihla kufuneka athathwe ngexesha, ukutyeba - ekuseni, isiqingatha seyure phambi izidlo. Ngaloo ukuginya ipilisi kufuneka, xa ubungakanani ngokwaneleyo ngamanzi. Kwiimveku iziyobisi ungacolwanga, uze emva koko ixutywe imali encinane yamanzi ukwenza ukunqunyanyiswa. Lo mxube yahlaliswa umntwana ukuba isiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba lokondla kusasa lokuqala (kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukunqunyanyiswa ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba reception). Ithamo beziyobisi, "L-thyroxine" iimpendulo leengcali nokuthe kwiimeko ezininzi ezilungileyo, oko Akuvunyelwe pick up ngokunokwabo. Ayifake ukuba ugqirha ngokuxhomekeke kubudala, umlinganiswa ngezifo, ubunzima, sokusebenza le nobubovu lengqula, njengoko kulinganiswa parameters elebhu. Kuba abadala, i ekucetyiswa ithamo lokuqala micrograms 25-100 ngosuku, nabantwana - 12.5-50 .mu.g. Emva koko yaba yintsimi (25-50 mg kwiiveki 2-3), de idosi yesondlo.

Lithetha "L-thyroxine": ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Ukuba bagcine lubonise iziphumo ezibi esithathwa emva akukho kaninzi kwenzeka ulawulo beziyobisi. Noko ke, maxa wambi kukho iimpawu ezifana zokuphila, umsebenzi kidney kakuhle, ukulahleka iinwele.

Izimo

Musa ukuthatha amayeza, "L-thyroxine" (reviews of oogqirha zilumkisa ngale, kwakunye umyalelo) phambi hypersensitivity ngamnye ukuya amacandelo zibandakanyiwe ekwakhiweni, thyrotoxicosis, arrhythmias, angina, pericarditis, myocarditis, emva kweminyaka engama-65.