Semi-zorhwebo ilinoliyam: iinkcukacha, iimpawu, ixabiso

Ilinoliyam - impahla polymeric ukuba ndandifeketha na, springy kunye ixesha elide. Ngenxa impahla yayo ukumelana imithwalo enzima kwaye uluhlu olubanzi imibala, ngokunjalo lula yofakelo nokugcinwa yena, baba eninzi baduma phezu kwezinye iintlobo ukutyibilika.

ukusetyenziswa kwezi ilinoliyam semi-ezorhwebo ndiyifumene, iimpawu zobugcisa kunye neepropati ezenza kube elungele ukusetyenziswa emakhayeni (izindlu), kwaye i-ofisi. Kakuhle ezikhethiweyo kwaye zibekwe ngokungqinelana neemfuno zokufunda nje bahombise elingaphakathi, kodwa Ndokukhonza iminyaka ezayo.

Iintlobo polyvinylchloride (PVC) of Ipeyinti

Ilinoliyam ingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeka injongo yabo ezinjalo Ipeyinti zahlulwe zibe zorhwebo (kubandakanywa njalo kuxokwa spetslinoleum), eziphantse-ezorhwebo kunye nendlu.

I nakwimigangatho yokuqala zigqutyuthelwe-ofisi ezinkulu kunye noovimba, maxa wambi nkqu indawo, apho umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu phantsi. Ubukhulu a ilinoliyam maleko zokhuselo ezinjalo ngu 0.8 mm. Ukubunjwa Ipeyinti enjalo ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka ongeziweyo - antistatics, corundum, isolators. Spetslinoleumy aneempawu ezongezelelweyo ezixhomekeke ngqo iimfuno ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Ezi mfuno angaba ukumelana baxilonga ndlongondlongo kunye cold- okanye nobushushu ukumelana, hydraulic, ive okanye usambathisa yombane.

Semi-commercial - emgangathweni ethetha ukuba ofisi ezincinane, cafes, amagumbi ehotele, amagumbi esibhedlele, okanye beenwele. Umaleko ibakhusela ilinoliyam - malunga nesiqingatha ndlela.

Ipeyinti Household zisetyenziswa ubukhulu becala ngenxa ndawo apho ngobunzulu umthwalo lisephantsi. Technical iimpawu yomthengi kunye semi-ezorhwebo ilinoliyam zahluke, ixabiso umaleko zikhusela kolundi ukutyabeka ukususela 0.15-0.3 mm.

Ulwakhiwo semi-commercial alufane

Kuxhomekeka nesakhiwo sayo (composition), ukutyabeka wahlulwe ngokwendidi ezintathu: owahlukeneyo (ngamanye multilayer), monogenic (single umaleko) kunye exutyiweyo. Olungisa kunye nesakhiwo owahlukeneyo uquka ngakumbi umaleko ezenziwe ngeglasi ifayibha, ngenxa PVC amagwebu, zokuhombisa kwaye izaleko zokuzikhusela. isakhiwo Multilayer uye ilinoliyam iimilo-ezorhwebo, iimpawu zobugcisa ezenza kube lula ukuba ungayisebenzisa njengendlela ilikhubalo lokunyanga zonke amagumbi kunye nomgangatho umthwalo avareji ubuncinane iminyaka elishumi.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iipropati daka ezinjalo, ukumelana lingonakali kunye nokumelana neemeko-bume ndlongondlongo, color- nokufuma ukuxhathisa, ukufakwa isandi (ixhomekeke ubukhulu bezinto zeendawana) kunye namandla ezisisiseko kwaye kubalulekile ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Ngokobunzima, kuyenzeka ukuba wenze ezinye izigqibo, umzekelo, ubunzima 1 m ² semi-ezorhwebo ilinoliyam uvela kg-2 ukuya 2.5 kwaye ubunzima ngobuwena yasekhaya - hayi iikhilogram ngaphezu ezimbini.

Iza kuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba ezinye zezinto eziphilayo isongezo antibacterial. ukuphunyezwa Budget ukunciphisa izinto akufuneki silibale malunga nobubanzi ukutyabeka. Ububanzi embodiments semi-borhwebo kangangeemitha ezi-2 ukuya ku-4. Umbala akuthathwa apha, njengokuba kukho okwangoku ngumvelisi umnikelo iintlobo omkhulu kubo, kuqalwa umbala iinkuni zendalo kunye yokufeza ngamatye.

Ukuba ukhetha umbandela ukuba baqwalasele uqinile, isibaluli iya kuba iklasi namandla. ilinoliyam semi-ezorhwebo, ogama iinkcukacha ifaniswe ngokufanelekileyo kwigumbi ochaphazelekayo, uya kuba elide kwaye ziyawuyolisa fresh yakho inkangeleko nemibala eqaqambileyo.

Gcoba Ipeyinti PVC

Xa izinto ezifana ilinoliyam semi-ezorhwebo, iinkcukacha GOST ayimiselwanga okwangoku. ERashiya, kukho inkqubo yokuhlela European EN 685 yaye lemivo emibini. Eyokuqala ibonisa uhlobo igumbi (2 - izakhiwo, 3 - ofisi, 4 - Imveliso), le yesibini - le bomthwalo (i ephakamileyo inani, umthwalo omkhulu ukwazi ukumelana material). Umzekelo, xa iklasi obaluliweyo lezicelo 21, yayisoma enjalo akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nomthwalo eliphantsi.

Iindleko Ipeyinti semi-commercial

Ixabiso le hlobo zokufunda embindini kwaba kuhle, kodwa kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kumenzi. Umzekelo, ilinoliyam iimpawu semi-yorhwebo owahlukeneyo zobugcisa ezenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa ngayo kumagumbi kunye nomthwalo avareji evela kumenzi German iya kuba imali eninzi (nge-avareji ukusukela engange-300 ukuya kuma-400. Square metre nganye), xa kuthelekiswa abanikezeli bempahla ukusuka eMpuma Yurophu. Kakade ke, lo ilinoliyam Russian kuya kuba kabini atshiphu, kodwa ukuthenga kubavelisi elite kungathathwa iinketho ngendleko ephantsi, ezifana Tarkett "Spirit", uze ugcine kancinane.

Iimpawu Ipeyinti semi-yorhwebo Tarkett

Ngenxa yayo, ilinoliyam iimilo-yorhwebo Tarkett iinkcukacha eyayiqwalaselwe ngezantsi, ugqibelele ukuba amagumbi nomthwalo elincinane okanye eliphakathi phantsi. Le nto ikhutshwa xa adlula kunye ububanzi kangangeemitha ezi-2 ukuya 2.5, isiphathele yesixhobo ebanzi imibala kunye neepatheni.
Eyona eziphambili neempawu: iklasi besicelo - 32, ububanzi ukutyabeka - 1.8 mm, isixa umaleko akhuselayo 0.8 mm, ubunzima ngesikwere semitha enye - 2.7 kg, iqondo eliphezulu lozinzo ukuya ifenitshala phezu roller.

Semi-ezorhwebo ilinoliyam Tarkett, ogama iinkcukacha luyahambelana ngokupheleleyo kunye neemfuno iklasi lugubungela semi-ezorhwebo, ibe ngendleko ephantsi kakhulu - malunga 300 engange. ngalinye 1 m ^2. Ngenxa yoko main osemqoka wayo - intlanganisela ogqibeleleyo nexabiso kunye nomgangatho.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo

1. Yintoni iyahlala sigaba ilinoliyam yorhwebo? iklasi 34-43, nengekho ngaphantsi.
2. kufuneka ibe yintoni Ebubanzini ilinoliyam yorhwebo? Asinto ngaphantsi kwe-2 mm.
3. Yintoni uhlobo yaye ububele ilinoliyam yorhwebo? Ingaba yeentlobo ezimbini (iintlobo): njengoko yohlobo olunye (ngokoqobo abradable njengoko ngumba yi kubunzulu ngokupheleleyo) kunye owahlukeneyo (sekhombuya).
4. Yeyiphi ukukhetha ilinoliyam ngcono, yohlobo olunye okanye owahlukeneyo? Umahluko phakathi kwabo - ububanzi kunye nendlela yemveliso. Zonke ezinye ezibonisa kakhulu ezahlukene.
5. Indlela olubanzi ilinoliyam yorhwebo? Kuba udidi lwe Ipeyinti nobubanzi ngobuwena yohlobo olunye akukho ngaphezulu kwe ziimitha ezimbini, owahlukeneyo - ukususela kwiimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezine.
6. Yintoni na ubunzima ilinoliyam yorhwebo? Ubunzima ngesikwere semitha enye ukutyabeka kuthetha umlinganiselo-3 kg. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo umgangatho 46 square metres, umqulu ukutyabeka uya nobunzima 140 kg.

ilinoliyam semi-zorhwebo ukuba ekhitshini: iinkcukacha

Ipeyinti anjalo esinobukhulu idibene ukususela 1.5 mm ukuya 3 mm, ubungakanani maleko akhuselayo uluhlu milimitha 0,15 ukuya 0.35 (kwaye umaleko akhuselayo ezishiyiweyo ezinye iimodeli). Olunikwe rolls, ububanzi oqala imitha 1.5 kunye neemitha 4 iphela.

Yiba ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• i deformation lentsalela - ngaphantsi kwe 0.2 eemilimitha;
• conductivity thermal kuluhlu ukususela 0,019 ukuya 0,034 W / (m • K);
• ixabiso Ukunciphisa amanzi - hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye-isiqingatha ekhulwini;
• Absorption - 18 dB.

Ubunzima Ipeyinti ezinjalo jikelele kwisiqingatha ukuya buziikhilogram ezimbini. Xa ilinoliyam inzuzo, bhetyebhetye yayo kuhlolwe ngendlela elula: intonga azisongele malunga 4.5 cm ububanzi yaye khangela kwangaphandle - oku kufuneka kuhlale simahla lwamathanda. Coatings yale eklasini akufanele zii-10 square metre nganye.

Coatings yokudla eveliswe imibala eyahlukileyo ezikhanyayo, ukususela ukukhanya ebumnyameni, ukususela iipasteli ukukhanya ukuya ezinombala enzonzobila. Uluhlu olubanzi imibala, kulula kakhulu ukudala kwigumbi langaphakathi ezinqwenelekayo. ubugcisa Advanced zilinganisa naziphi na izinto (umthi, ilitye, njalo njalo). Umgangatho, lo ilinoliyam wabeka, kuya kukhangela kwafana ligutyungelwe laminate okanye floorboard.

Iimpawu ze PVC alufane

Akukho mfuneko yokuba ube yincutshe angalalisa igumbi ilinoliyam eklasini yayo. Wabeka phantsi ngaphandle naluphi na uqeqesho olongezelelweyo. Oku kunciphisa kuphela iindleko eziphathekayo umsebenzi wolungiselelo, kodwa kwakhona ixesha ngenxa yokuziphatha kwazo.

Ukufuma ukumelana ilinoliyam izahlule ukusuka laminate. Le yokugqibela gqitha ngamandla kakhulu, ukuba ubumanzi enokwendela amalungu. Nge ilinoliyam ezikumgangatho ophezulu soze yenzeke. Materials kwesigubungelo nembonakalo yakhe, angavumi ukuwakhulula kumphezulu lokuziguqula. Plus - umaleko akhuselayo Musani ukuboyika nefuthe kuyo abangathathi ukulungiselela ukuyicoca. Ngoko ke Kulula kakhulu ukuba ilinoliyam semi-yorhwebo phantsi, iimpawu zobugcisa ezenza kube lula ngokukhawuleza nangokulula unakekele ukutyibilika. Konke ufuna - kukususa eluthulini kwaye wenze ukucoca imanzi, kunokwenzeka kunye nokusetyenziswa arhente zokucoca.

ngeso lenyama semi-zorhwebo ngokwaneleyo elide, kungakhathaliseki ukuba utshintsho obushushu. Parquet kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuqukuqela kweminyaka emithathu okanye emine. Xa usebenzisa ilinoliyam luya kuthatha ubuncinane iminyaka esixhenxe.

ukuze ingqokelela

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenze - kukuba ukucoca kumphezulu. Kufuneka zicoceke, eyomileyo, kwaye, kakade, egudileyo. Ukuba ngaphezulu na izitenxo, kuyimfuneko ukuba yokususwa screed owomileyo okanye ubhale kumgangatho eceleni.

Umyalelo wesimeli elula. Okokuqala, kufuneka kutyhobozela umgangatho roll baseleyo kulo meko iintsuku eziliqela ukwenza egudileyo ifomu entanjeni. Kuphela emva kokuba ilinoliyam vylezhu ngokupheleleyo, inokubuyiselwa nto zibambene nayo komgangatho.

Xa ukhetha le ingqalelo enkulu eziphathekayo kufuneka ihlawulwe umaleko yokhuselo (okanye mandithi, ixabiso layo), kuba oku kuxhomekeke phakade ukutyabeka ezisetyenzisiweyo, kunye ukubonakala kwayo.