Lithops: ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ekhaya, ukubuyekeza, iifoto

izityalo Classic ezithandwayo ngoku kukho amakhaya amaninzi. Kodwa ke exotics wokwenene iintyatyambo engaqhelekanga, nto leyo betha iifomu zawo nobuhle. Ezi ziquka ne Lithops. Inkathalo nolondolozo ezi zityalo musa kunokubangela iingxaki ezithile. Baya hombisa ngokupheleleyo embindini kwaye wenze kube ezizodwa. Lithops zibizwa ngokuba "ngamatye ophilayo." Oku kungenxa yokuba inkangeleko yazo. layo kwintlango eMzantsi Afrika. Esiza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku ngendlela yokunyamekela Lithops, ukuba emehlweni ngobuhle zabo ngokuphuma yayithanda.

ukubonakala

Yintoni Lithops? Inkathalo kwaye akayi kuba mthwalo nokugcinwa imibala, nkqu kwabasaqalayo of abathandi zezityalo exotic. Lithops sinemibala zamafu, esinamanzi kakhulu. Bona ahlangene ngababini, ezahlulwe a kumkhombe enzulu. Bangakwazi kubhidaniswe ngamatye elele kufutshane. Wonke kuntshula kukho isibini Lithops iphepha, kunye, Noomateloshe, endala. ukuphakama sisityalo obukhulu unako ukufikelela neesentimitha ezili-10. Kweentyatyambo iqala ngoSeptemba iphela ngoNovemba. Le yokudubula livela phakathi amagqabi. UBud Ivulwa nje iiyure ezimbalwa phakathi kwemini. Ezi fitsha ngenxa yemvelo esityalo. Xa iimeko zibukele iintyatyambo entlango wakhetha elona xesha lifanelekileyo ukubonisa ubuhle babo.

Lithops zophuhliso

Ngexesha elide iiyure emini, xa uqala ukufumana lonyaka elomileyo, Lithops umoya. Ekwindla, kunye ukufika ilixesha lemvula, ukuba uqala i ukukhula esebenzayo. Kwaqengqeleka iinyanga eziliqela, isityalo abadala uvelisa intyatyambo, yaye kamva yakha iziqhamo. Ebusika, iintyatyambo lihamba ibe kwimo yokuphumla lobuxoki. Ngaphandle, akukho tshintsho. Ngaphakathi izityalo baqale ukwakha amagqabi amatsha. Iphila izinto ukusuka kwisibini endala. Spring endala ushiya ulusu Ungqabhuko, ingazeki indawo yazo ithathwa sesinye isibini oselula. ukukhula esebenzayo kumagqabi intsha iqala kule ngongoma. Baya kakhulu anda umthamo. Mhlawumbi kungenzeka ukuba kwisiza isityalo endala luvelise ngababini embalwa amagqabi amatsha. Ngoko ke intyantyambo ingadala layo.

iintlobo Lithops

Lithops (unakekelo kunye nokugcinwa iya kuqwalasela ngezantsi) ineendidi ezininzi malunga 30 kunye lwama-60. Babe iimilo leaf ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala eentyatyambo. Umbala lixhomekeke eyahlukahlukeneyo. Lithops Marble ke ingakumbi umbala ngamagqabi. Oku kufana ipatheni marble kwi imvelaphi blue-eluhlaza. iintyatyambo White abe livumba ubuncwane elithozamisayo. Lithops Leslie babe ezimhlophe okanye iintyatyambo omthubi kunye namagqabi amdaka speckles. Izityalo kunye amagqabi brown, omthubi kunye neentyatyambo-orenji babe keglevidnym Lithops. Lithops (ukhathalelo kunye nolondolozo ekhaya kakhulu kunokwenzeka), nangona exotic, kukho kwakhona kunye amagqabi aluhlaza kunye neentyatyambo mthubi. Olu hlobo kuthiwa uphuphu. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, Lithops glasswort, leyo sinemibala ezingwevu namabala amnyama kunye neentyatyambo ezimhlophe. iimpawu yangaphandle, ukufana ngamatye kuvumela izityalo ukubaleka izilwanyana zasendle kwindawo yazo yendalo. Banakho asekelwe umbala kunye ezingqongileyo.

Ukukhetha indawo

Lithops (unakekelo kunye nokugcinwa ifuna iimeko ezithile) ezifana kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo kakuhle ovuthayo. Oku kungenxa endaweni yawo yemvelo. Ngoko ke, nokuzalana kungcono ukukhetha icala langasezantsi zendlu. Uyacetyiswa ukuba isigqibo kwindawo kwangoko. Le yimbali akayithandi utshintsho. Nokuba ithuba olulula embizeni onesiphumo esibi kuye. Kungcono ukukhetha indawo okulungileyo ningayichukumisi isityalo ngakumbi.

embizeni Ukukhetha

Ukutyala Lithops, ebalawula yi-ncomo, kungcono ukukhetha imbiza ayikho ngaphantsi kwe-avareji. Esi sityalo iingcambu elungileyo, ekufuneka ngokupheleleyo ibekwe amandla icetywayo. Enye inkalo into Lithops, inkathalo ekhaya loo nto ilula, kuba "zizwana". Izityalo abathandi ukukhula yedwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukuze ndiyeke liqhuma. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ityalwe ngokwamaqela, kwiimeko ezininzi embizeni enye.

komhlaba

isityalo ngasinye kufuna iimeko zabo yamabanjwa. Lithops bakhetha ematyeni. Oku endaweni yawo yemvelo. Ngoko ke, isiqulatho yemveli komhlaba kunye umgquba akufanelekanga kakhulu. Ukulungiselela indawo efanelekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuxuba wesanti erhabaxa, iingceba yezitena kunye namagqabi nomgquba. uyakwazi kuqokelela icandelo yakutshanje phantsi kwemithi kunye nomthamo womhlaba omncinane. imbiza Top wabeka ngamatye amancinci elimbala. Njengoko kuvakala funny, kodwa loo Lithops iimeko (ukhathalelo kunye nolondolozo lwezi ncomo zichazwe kweli nqaku) ukhule kunye.

Ubushushu benika

Lithops, ngokutsho abalimi, musa nje utshintsho ngesiquphe iimeko. Kubo, ukhululeke ngakumbi iya kuba lobushushu ngomlinganiselo. Lithops, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ebusika, nto leyo yahluke kancinane kwezinye ixesha, ezifana amathayara. Ixesha obubanda lobushushu elilelona imalunga 10-12 degrees. Ehlotyeni kubhetele ukuba ezi zityalo phandle. Akukho mfuneko ukuphepha ukuhla elibukhali lobushushu. Bunzima abakuthandi nanye kwisityalo. Lithops ungenako ukubathwala yamanzi ngokugqithiseleyo. Kunokuba ezibulalayo ukuya kwelandelayo. Ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko kuphela xa kuyimfuneko. Ukufuma kufuneka ukufumana phakathi sheets. fluid kwemfuneko kukhokelela ukubola kweengcambu kunye nokufa Lithops. Xa ixesha lokuphumla, xa sityalo zithe phantsi kwaye phantse ime uphuhliso, amanzi akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.

ukufakelwa

Ngokutsho kweengcali, utshintsho rhoqo indawo ezi ntyatyambo ongayithandiyo. Ngoko ke, ukufakelwa kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela xa ngenene kuyimfuneko, xa inkqubo iingcambu ayisa ibekwe embizeni. Ukuze wenze oku, nithabathe iyileyo indoda enkulwana nokubonelela kwamanzi kakhulu. Phambi kokuba isityalo embizeni omtsha kufuneka kunqunyulwa yinxalenye kweengcambu. Oku kusebenza amahlumelo ezindala yonakele. Noko ke, musani inxaxheba kule nkqubo. Ukuba iingcambu kufuneka ezidibene etyuwa, kufuneka ifakwe kwisikhongozelo kunye namanzi asidi kancinane. Umaleko eliphezulu embizeni emva kokutyala ziya ingasiwa amatye amancinci. Oku kuya kunika ioksijini permeability olungcono kunye nokutsalwa elungileyo.

top-nesiya

Ngokungafaniyo izityalo ezininzi Lithops musa ifuna ukutya olongezelelweyo. endaweni yawo yemvelo anqabile kangangokuba owoyamaniswe kwiimeko ezinzima. Okungaphandle kungaba kuphela ityala xa Lithops zilinywe kwi ixesha elide kakhulu. Emva koko ungasebenzisa kanye isichumiso ekhethekileyo izityalo ezinamagqabi, eziquka intyantyambo. Ungaze usebenzise ithuba ukondliwa lokuphumla.

buphindwe

Lithops (unakekelo kunye nokugcinwa, photo nenkcazo thaca kweli nqaku) ezityalwe iimbewu, ekufuneka kufuma phambi kokutyala iiyure ezi-6. Emva koko, ngaphandle prosushivaya, ukuba ityalwe nzulu, umphezulu womhlaba. Isikhongozeli awayezigquma ifilimu. Ukudala greenhouse effect. Yonke imihla kuyimfuneko ukutshiza imbewu ngamanzi kwaye amalungiselelo umoya imizuzu 2-3. Iqondo elilelona ukuba intshule - oko akukho ngaphezu kwama-30 degrees emini kwaye hayi ngaphantsi kwe-15 degrees ebusuku. Amahlumelo ezidinga ngcono, kunye nokufuma eliphezulu nomoya omtsha.

wamagama

Ukuba kwafika eli sityalo nezingaqhelekanga, kufuneka Musani ukuboyika iingxaki ezinxulumene ukuzinakekela. Zonke izenzo maziqinisekise ubushushu ofunekayo, ukukhanyisa, nobushushu nokufuma ngomlinganiselo. Nala ukhe, unako ukuhombisa indlu yakho isityalo engaqhelekanga, nto leyo eya kuba umona zabalimi ezininzi.