Mukoed Surinam: inkcazelo. Indlela lokuyigxotha le iziphazamisi okuziinkozo?

abavelisi Ukutya esweni ngenyameko umgangatho izinto zayo ekrwada, ekubeni sithetha impilo yabantu. Noko ke, loo mveliso ne bugs, nto leyo ke ukubonisa phezulu ngethuba kuvulwa yempahla kunye nomthengisi. Oku kuthiwa-mukoed Surinam.

Beetle angavela kuzo zonke ukutya okuziinkozo, yaye akukho namnye uya kusinda. Bhungane limnyama okanye abamnyama ubude ifikelela 2-3.5 mm. phawula ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ngeliso lenyama a nezinambuzane.

Inkcazelo nesinambuzane. I Surinam enikwe mukoed?

Xa kuphuhliso likaqongqothwane izigaba ezininzi: iqanda, umbungu, nguphunguphungu, abadala. Ezibanjiswe umgubo okanye groats, zimke izibawu luqala ubomi asebenzayo. Abadala kunye Imibungu uzondle, eshiya ezinkozweni ese exolweni, endleni kunye nenye imfucuza. Surinam mukoed kungonakalisa iintlobo zokutya okuziinkozo, umgubo, okuziinkozo, confectionery, iziqhamo ezomisiweyo kunye nemifuno, iimbewu ioli, neenkozo zepistasi, nabanye.

Mukoeda besaphila - Malunga neminyaka emithathu, apho ubeka amaqanda 100-600. Kuba bamba enye, kubonakala ukukhanya amaqanda 20-30, which iinyanga 1-2.5 babe amabhungane abadala. Ukuba iimeko mukoeda kakuhle nje, umz, lobushushu 25-27 izidanga nokufuma 65%, isantya lokwanda iya kuba ezinintsi. Phawula mukoeda amaqanda phantse akunakwenzeka, aselemhlophe kwaye ngaphantsi kwe-1 mm ubude.

Mukoed Surinam ukoyika kwelanga kunye ilitha, kunye nokutya okuziinkozo, njengoko nisazi, agcinwe kwiindawo ezimnyama, oko kudala iimeko ezithandwa kakhulu ngumphefumlo wayo.

Ukuba touch beetle, ngoko nangoko amtsale unyawo kwaye ngathi ukuba ufile. Abaninzi, bekholelwa ukuba izibawu abafileyo, kuyitshayela ngomtshayelo emgqomeni wenkunkuma. Beetle igaqa ngaphandle ngempumelelo yaye iyaqhubeka kakubi.

Ukuba udale i imeko engafunekiyo ukuba mukoeda, uyawavala i ezizangqa ufuduke bekhangela iimeko ezingcono zokuphila.

Beetle ufa kubushushu ngezantsi -15, ngoko kucetyiswa ukuba ukubeka ukudla okuziinkozo kwisikhenkcezisi-Amaleki yawo. Ngokubhekiselele amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, lo qongqothwane ocoliweyo nga va kwiqondo lobushushu ngaphezu +50.

ntoni mukoed phi?

Mukoed Surinam nabalulamileyo kwaye angavela naphi kunye nayiphi na indawo yokuhlala. Imekobume ingenankathazo kuveliswe kunye ubukho beetle - bhuma amatye okusila. Ngoko ke, xa ekupakisheni cereals uyavela emakhaya.

Lahla abakhweli ongafunwayo kunzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba lo qongqothwane babeke amaqanda kuyo yonke indawo. Akwanelanga nje ukuba ukuphosa njengephakheji iinkozo, kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo ngaphezulu kakhulu.

Umonakalo evela amabhungane

Bambalwa abantu bathanda yokuhlala Surinam mukoed. Bekuya kuba yingozi na, ngenxa yokuba esona sizathu kukuba zibawu utshabalalisa noninzi lwezinto okuziinkozo. Mhlawumbi hit kakuhle uhlahlo wemikhosi, ekubeni imveliso ezingcolisekileyo kunye isisifo, sele azalufanelekela ukutyiwa ngabantu. Mukoed adlulisele imveliso izinto eziyityhefu, emva koko ukusetyenziswa kunokuba negazi kunye neengxaki zesisu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka esweni ngenyameko enkulu ekugcineni okuziinkozo, nokuba ongazange wadibana nale ngxaki.

Ukulwa mukoedami kwimveliso

Ekupheliseni ingozi mukoeda - kowona msebenzi kwicandelo lokutya. zokuwagcina Grain kunye nemveliso zilungiswa yi imichiza ezizodwa.

Ngaphandle iindlela usebenzisa zokufudumeza, ukupholisa nokucocwa okuziinkozo, iinkozo atshe ngononophelo kwaye igcinwe kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi. Oku kunceda ekunqandeni imbonakalo zizibawu.

amasebe Quality esweni enyulu kwibhetshi nganye yemveliso wathumela sokubala. Nangona kunjalo, lo ngokunxulumene ezingalunganga kweli nqanaba imveliso ukho yaye zixakatha neziqhamo - kukho bugs kwi abathengi zamakhitshi ezinye iimveliso.

ukuphelisa le izinambuzane

Ukuba ngesaquphe ndafumanisa mukoeda ekhaya, kufuneka uhlole ulwazi malunga nendlela yokuzifumana lwe bugs e okuziinkozo. Ekulweni izinambuzane ayikho kangangoko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala lula. Zibeka amaqanda abo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu yaye ayibonakali ngeliso yabantu. Bangaboni yaye uqiniseke ibhali, kodwa bayaqhubeka phinda. Inkqubo leyo kunceda nangoko balahle ezi bugs, ayikho. Kodwa mukoed Surinam kungaphela ukusuka ekhayeni lakho ngenxa ezinye iindlela.

Ukuphelisa kuya kufuneka:

• isibulala;
• iingqayi yeglasi ezineziciko;
• garlic;
• nutmeg;
• bay leaf.

Zonke iimveliso ezingcolisekileyo kufuneka zilahlwe. Nokuba ucinga ukuba kukho bug kancinane, baya kuqhubeka wande ngakumbi. Kufuneka ube uphengululo zonke okuziinkozo, iingxowa zomgubo, iibhiskithi, xa ilizwi, zonke yokubhaka kwakunye cereal iimveliso. Yomgubo - kakhulu ozithandayo imphathe beetle, kufuneka zilahlwe ngoko nangoko.

Kufuneka usebenzise siwabeka zintsholongwane kakuhle zonke nekhabhathi ekhitshini. Kubhetele ukuba wenze oko izihlandlo eziliqela. okuziinkozo Uninfected kufuneka zifakwe ezingxoweni kwaye kusalisa efrijini. Ukuba emva kwexesha elithile ngaba imiqondiso phambi lo qongqothwane, kunokwenzeka ukuba athulule cereal asejagini uyitywine isiciko.

Emva koko, kufuneka ukuba ufake kwiilokhari igqabi bay, igalikhi wachuba - ezimbombeni. Band-Aid kwi kugalela nutmeg kwaye kwandiswa ukuya iimbombo kumagunjana. Emveni kwezi nkqubo, ezi bugs ekhitshini akunakwenzeka ukuba ivele kwakhona.

ukuvimbela

Ukuze ukuphelisa kukuvela bugs, kufuneka athathe amanye amanyathelo othintelo. Akwanelanga nje ukuba abambe ipakethe leenkozo efrijini. Kuyimfuneko ukwenza nesixhobo a iingxowa ngelaphu leyo bilisa kangangeyure kumxube enetyuwa. Emva koko, uzomisa nentsimbi yentsimbi. Ukuba ukugcina okuziinkozo kwezi ngxowa, uyakwazi uzikhusele imbonakalo mukoeda. Kananjalo ukuthengwa okuziinkozo ifakwe kwisikhenkcezisi iintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na bugs ekhitshini, ungaphelelwa lithemba, ucinga ukuba nguwe untidiness iindwendwe. Mukoeda kungabangela impahla okanye irhasi evenkileni, yaye akukho nethontsi ityala abantu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwazi ukuba balahle njani ezi bugs e okuziinkozo, kwaye ngokukhawuleza.

Chitha zokucoca Amakhitshi ukuphatha rhoqo izibulali, ukuvavanya zonke iimveliso ngononophelo.