Pinworms kunye enterobiosis

Pinworms - i ntshulube elincinane (nematodes), emhlophe, ekhoyo ethunjini kunye nomntu owosulelekileyo. Ixesha lokuphila lwabemi pinworms malunga iinyanga ezintathu. Indoda nenkazana ezincinane wagqithisa ubude 2-3 mm isiphelo caudal yayo baphikele kwisisu. Imazi linobude 10-12 mm, yena uhlala avareji ngenyanga enye. Ngeli xesha, ngokuwuzalisa yalo ephambili: ukuzalela amaqanda, uze emva koko ngokuqhelekileyo afe. Imazi ayaqhama iye amaqanda 5,000 ukuya 15,000! umjikelo wobomi pinworm entsha iqala kunye aqhamise. Imazi idla ngexesha ngobusuku bubuthongo yabantu, ukutyhubela asemathunjini phantsi isikali kunye khasa ngaphandle ingquza ukuba babeke amaqanda abo. Imazi unamathela amaqanda nezibaya perianal kwi perineum, isikhumba phezu kwamathanga kunye ngeempundu. Kungenxa kule ndawo kudala iimeko ezithandwa kakhulu kuphuhliso amaqanda, nto leyo endinga indlela lobushushu 35-36 ° C kunye nokufuma eliphezulu. Zingaphelanga iiyure 5-7 zamaqanda pinworm zivuthwe kwaye uqale ubomi esebenzayo, bezise umnini wayo (umntu), ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, iveze kunye uvalo.

Combing ingquza, umntu unakho ukwenza amaqanda pinworms phantsi neenzipho zakhe, nayo leyo imiqathango efanelekileyo ekukhuleni kwabo. Ukongeza, izandla kakuhle wahlamba na ukuba imzisele kwakhona usulelo abantu. Xa ukutya gastro-wamathumbu phecana, amaqanda pinworm kwiiveki ezimbini ibe abadala aqalile ngenkuthalo kwakhona Luhlala emathunjini esezantsi amancinci, kwakunye kwi kwinxalenye engentla ikholoni. Ukosuleleka kwakhona ikhokelela ekubeni imeko invazirovannosti ube ezondeleyo.

Pinworms kunokubangela enterobiosis sifo, leyo le mini sifo ixhaphakileyo helminthic, ingakumbi ebantwaneni. Iimpawu enterobiosis akunakwenzeka nakanjani. Le ngamandla kakhulu ukurhawuzelela perineum kunye ezimpundu, eliba kummandla yosana yaye ecaleni ikholoni, qho ilindle mushy kunye yencindi yomlomo.

Parasitizing le emathunjini yabantu, pinworms umonakalo isifo isisu, amaqhekeza ukutya igazi kunokubangela uxabane. Kwakhona umonakalo yethumbu kukhokelela ukudumba em- peritoneal, ukhukhuliseko kunye legazi. Aphazamise inkqubo yokwetyiswa nokufunxwa ukutya, nto leyo umzimba. Pinworms amantombazana, ukukhasa ethubeni ngesondo, kunokubangela ukudumba amalungu esini. Pinworms ungabangela appendicitis ukuba zifunyenwe kwisihlomelo. Zonke ezi pinworms ngasentla abulale, akonwabanga luvo, zibangela ukuba nochuku kakhulu, efuna, intloko.
Ukuze ke ufumane pinworms, kuyimfuneko ukuba elandela imigaqo kococeko lomntu buqu. uhlambe Soloko izandla zakho kakuhle, imifuno, iziqhamo kunye amaqunube; elifutshane ukusika izikhonkwane ngokwabo kwaye abantwana abancinane; Qwalasela ucoceko lamakholwane; esweni impilo izilwanyana zabo, enyanisweni inokuba enterobiasis ogulayo; ukutya okuninzi ikonofile, itswele, iziqholo; Musa ukwabelana iitawuli nezinto sangaphantsi.

Noko ke, ukuba, usulelo yenzekile, yaye uya uphawula mpawu Enterobiasis, kufuneka uthathe la machiza ngokuba "Vermoxum", "Pyrantel". Kuyenzeka ukuba le khosi amachiza onyango kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga kakhulu, ngoko ujonge kwimidiya kazwelonke kwaye yenze enema begalikhi. Ngexesha yokugula kwakhe ayine i yangaphantsi zentsimbi kunye nebrukhwe neziketi. Wonke zelinen ebhedini utshintsho imini. Abantwana abosuleleke enterobiasis kufuneka banxiba iibhulukhwe ekhaya yaye uqinisekise ukuba asingabo abo echazwayo iindawo silume. Zelinen zibhaqwe nge-ayini eshushu. Ukuba umntu indlu enterobiasis ogulayo, unyango anthelmintic kufuneka kudlule onke amalungu entsapho. Khumbula, pinworms abanaso kakhulu.