Nvlddmkm.sys Imposiso. Screen Blue of Windows 7 emva kokufaka nomqhubi

Ngelishwa, abasebenzisi abaninzi kakhulu, ingakumbi abalandeli imidlalo mihla, nazo njengoko kubonakala kubo, ingxaki eloyikekayo; ngokuba akukho sizathu konke konke, mhlawumbi ngexesha umdlalo okanye ngexesha kuqaliso inkqubo ekhutshiweyo imposiso nvlddmkm.sys (blue screen Windows 7 no-8 , XP, Vista). Yintoni na nendlela ukulungisa le meko, ngokufutshane kwaye siza kuzama ingqalelo.

Ingxaki ne nvlddmkm.sys lwefayile (BSOD blue screen yokufa): iimpawu ngokubanzi

Kakade ke, imbonakalo yeskrini yokufa - imeko kungemnandi, kodwa ithemba. Nvlddmkm.sys Imposiso ngokwayo ibonisa ukuba kukho ukusilela xa uzama ukufikelela uhlobo memory samkhangela kwi ekuthiwa-level IRQL-iinkqubo (nokuphazamiseka).

Njengoko izifundo kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi oku kubangelwa kwidilesi engalunganga yomqhubi. Yintoni eyona buhlungu, ukusilela ezinjalo kuphela ukuba NVIDIA GPUs yaye ngokufuthi wabonakaliswa bit-64 "Zisixhenxe" iinguqulelo kunye "ezisibhozo". Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-nkqubo ubonelela 0x00000116 ikhowudi yemposiso.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, olu hlobo impazamo zingenzeka kwindawo enye "ekspishke" iimpazamo kwi fayile NETIO.SYS inoxanduva lokuphunyezwa mfumba womnatha elandelwayo IPv4 / IPv6. Noko ke, "Zisixhenxe" banawo kulo. Yena, kakhulu, ngokulula ukunika impazamo efanayo, kodwa i ikhowudi ezahlukeneyo: nvlddmkm.sys (blue screen Windows 7 0x000000d1). Ngokubanzi, aba ukusilela ezifanayo, kodwa iindlela yokunqanda iingxaki kwiimeko zombini ezi ngokupheleleyo ezahlukeneyo.

Iingxaki kunye NVIDIA abaqhubi yokuzonwabisa

Ke ukuba abaqhubi, kukho imeko kabini. Iingxaki zisenokuvela ngqo kwi "rally" umqhubi efakiweyo, okanye kukho nvlddmkm.sys uhlobo ukungaphumeleli (blue screen) emva kokufakwa umqhubi. Yaye eneneni, kuzo zombini ezi meko, ingxaki ilungisiwe, simele senze ngokuqaphela okukhulu.

Ezinye "iingcali" sincoma ufake nje umqhubi ngendlela eqhelekileyo ukususela nge "Umphathi Device" okanye utshintsha nje le into nvlddmkm.sys ezinqwenelekayo kwi System32 \ Abaqhubi eneenkcukacha. Xa Umrhiba wokucinga gabalala ichanekile, kodwa indlela ukuphelisa le ngxaki of the standard, yeha, ayisebenzi. Apha kuyimfuneko ukwenza ngokwahlukileyo kancinci.

Zokusombulula ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwifayile nvlddmkm.sys (blue screen Windows 7 0x00000116): amanyathelo lokuqala

Ngoko ke, ezisekelwe kwimeko inkqubo kweziqalo ngokwesiqhelo. ukusilela Masithi nvlddmkm.sys ifayile (screen blue Windows 7, 8) livela sele zisebenza. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukuba ususe zonke abaqhubi ezikhoyo ikhadi levidiyo. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, indlela eqhelekileyo le njongo akayi kuyenza.

Okokuqala, download kwaye ufake eziluncedo ezimbini: Umqhubi Sweeper kunye CCleaner (akunyanzelekanga ukuba kanye zinokuba ezinye software efanayo). Ngokusisiseko, ukuba nomfumana na, ungasebenzisa inguqulelo ephathwayo.

Ngoku ukulayisha Windows kwindlela ekhuselekileyo (iqhosha F8 kwisiqalo). Emva koko sebenzisa inkqubo Sweeper udriver ukuvelisa epheleleyo ukususwa abaqhubi ikhadi yemizobo (ngamanye amaxesha ufuna ukususa i software enxulumene kunye nabaqhubi for uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-sound).

Okulandelayo, sisebenzisa eliluncedo CCleaner, ngakumbi ngqo, icandelo layo ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo iimpazamo lobhaliso uze ulungise ngokuzenzekelayo iingxaki. Bonke. Le nkqubo ilungele ufakelo abaqhubi ezihlaziyiweyo.

Ukufakela abaqhubi ezihlaziyiweyo

ufakelo umqhubi kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa indlela umgangatho "Umphathi Device" ukukhangela abaqhubi ikhadi inkqubo ividiyo kakhulu efanelekileyo, uze usebenzise uhlaziyo (kuqikelelwa uqhagamshelwano rhoqo kwi Internet). Kodwa ukhetho ifanelekileyo ukukhuphela uguqulelo lomqhubi yakutshanje ngqo ukusuka umenzi (ngokutsho nakubalwa ikhadi yayo yemizobo model) uze ufake ngesandla.

Enyanisweni, kwesi sigaba, ungasebenzisa izixhobo yona ukuba unako ukuqhagamshelana izibonelelo umbhekisi phambili ukufumana uze ufake abaqhubi ezihlaziyiweyo ngenxa ngokupheleleyo zonke izixhobo, kuquka ikhadi levidiyo.

Ukuba kwenzeka ingxaki emva kokufaka umqhubi (ifayile ukusilela enye nvlddmkm.sys, imisonto screen Windows 7 njalo njalo), unga zama buyisela ethile ukubuyisela ingongoma, xa kungekho ngxaki. Noko ke, xa kusenziwa, kwimeko enjalo ingaba kwenzeka kuphela kwimeko nokuba ufakelo ezingachanekanga okanye ufakelo engafanelekanga yomqhubi yesixhobo. Ngoko - kwisigqibo sokuba kufuneka ukuba ufumane umqhubi ekunene, okuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kuya chip yevidiyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha le ndlela ayisebenzi. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka, ukuba ngokulula ibe blue screen xa uqala isiphoso nvlddmkm.sys Windows. Kuya kuba yokugcina downloaded kunye umqhubi ukubeka, nithi, eneenkcukacha NVIDIA kwi «C» CD, wesiqalo ukusuka kwi diski okanye kwakhona, sebenzisa i Console iXesha ekuPhulukenwe nalo, uze iziphu lwefayile olifunayo umyalelo kwilayini yomyalelo: expand.exe, ezahlulwe isithuba - nvlddmkm. sy_, kwaye nkqu umsantsa - nvlddmkm.sys, ngoko ukuhambisa ifayile entsha kwisilawulo Abaqhubi kwi weefayili System32. Oku kwalandelwa Iqalisa inkqubo yekhompyutha.

Kuzo zonke izenzo ezongezelelweyo kusenokufuneka ubeke, umzekelo, HD uhlobo umqhubi Audio, yaye ukuba kuyimfuneko - nkqu ehamba package inkonzo wofakelo NVIDIA PhysX chip ebizwa.

update iDirectX

Lidla naxa esenza imisebenzi ngasentla, impazamo ivela ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Kubonakala ukuba, oku kubangelwa ungquzulwano iifayile zomqhubi yemizobo kunye namathala eencwadi kunye iifayile iDirectX. Amaninzi, umyalezo wemposiso iqulathe iifayile ezimbini: dxgkrnl.sys kunye dxgmms1.sys.

Njengoko kucacile, indlela elula yokuphuma kule meko bekuya kuba Faka epheleleyo okanye uphuculo iphakheji iDirectX. Uyakwazi ukulayisha kuyo, isimiso, naphi na, kodwa kungcono ukuba ukusebenzisa umthombo esemthethweni eMicrosoft.

Uhlobo imposiso (ukhowudi 0x000000d1)

Olunye uhlobo kongquzulwano olu hlobo impazamo efanayo ikhowudi 0x000000d1. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, elidityaniswe kunye ukungasebenzi le nkqubo NETIO.SYS ifayile. Kodwa musa ukoyika, kwaye ke kukho isisombululo ukuphelisa le ngxaki.

Ngokusisiseko, bonke abile phantsi ngokusisiseko nje ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhubaza IPv6 protocol, ukuba akunjalo iyasetyenziswa.

ingxaki Elisebenzayo

Okokuqala, ukufaka ikhadi umqhubi womnatha, uze usebenzise menu kwinkqubo yokusebenza, "Qhuba" (okanye umgca wemiyalelo ukuba efunekayo), emisela umyalelo sfc / scannow. Enyanisweni, inokusebenza ngaphandle angasebenzi IPv6.

Kwityala kakhulu, yiya iimpawu engasebenzisi cingo (umzekelo, ukuba eso sisetyenziselwa) nokukhupha ukuzibandakanya umgca uphawu ne IPv6 protocol, ngoko ke kakhulu kwenkqubo. Ukwenza le candelo kwaye ngokuphumela umgangatho "Control Panel," ukusebenzisa le web ukujonga isimo utshintshe iimpawu iadaptha.

Ezinye izinto kunokwenzeka kunye nezisombululo

Enyanisweni, thina ngoku ngokufutshane ngokutsha ezingunobangela kunokwenzeka kunye neemeko apho isiphoso livela ifayile nvlddmkm.sys (blue screen Windows 7, 8, njalo njalo). Njengoko kucacile, kufuneka kuqala sichaze kakuhle eli ngxaki. Akwanelanga ukuba anikele ingqalelo ikhowudi yemposiso, njengoko kuchaziwe zombini ezi meko, igama eqhelekileyo uhlala okufanayo.

Kwelinye icala, le ngxaki ukuze kungabi ngaphezu. Apha kuyimfuneko kukuvavanya RAM. Amaxesha amaninzi engqubanayo imicu "RAM" Kwakhona kunokukhokelela iziphumo ezinjalo. Kulo mzekelo, imfuno ukususa yonke ezizibeni bawafake kungena kwiindawo zokubeka uze kulayishwa inkqubo khosi kude kube imposiso ayisayi kubakho kwakhona. Xa kukho, xa kucaca ukuba ingxaki kwi "RAM". Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungcono ukuba ibekwe endaweni non-yokusebenza okanye kungqubana bar. Kodwa ubukhulu becala kuziwa desktops kunokuba laptops, ingakumbi ekubeni ukufikelela kubo kuphela, kwaye ibattery laptop ngokwayo, kodwa ukuba kusekho phantsi kweziqinisekiso kwaye kubonakala kukho into kwabangabuleliyo ngokupheleleyo.

Kwezinye iimeko, le BIOS kwakhona ikhadi kwevidiyo ukuze kufuneka. Ukuba ikhadi overclocked, kungcono ukunciphisa izinga layo useto fektri. Ukwenza oku eluncedo encinane kakuhle podydet ekuthiwa Riva Tuner.

Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko (ingakumbi kwi Windows XP) isisombululo ngempumelelo kwi ingxaki ukufaka pack wenkonzo entsha, kodwa "Zisixhenxe" nangaphezulu - uhlaziyo yesiqhelo. Ekuweleni, kubalulekile oqhube iingxaki kunokubangela iinkqubo ezifana Sygate Personal Firewall, okanye abanye abafana ukususela firewalls zomntu wesithathu. Le ngxaki kuphetshwe ngokuthi ufake.

Enoba kunjalo, musa ukuphelelwa lithemba, kuba imeko nganye isisombululo yayo le ngxaki.