Ngento efunekayo kwipaspoti entsha

Ukuba uthanda ukuya eholidini phesheya, okanye ufuna nje ukwenza uhambo lwezohambo kwelinye ilizwe, uya kufuneka uqiniseke ngokuqinisekileyo umqulu oqinisekisa umntu ohlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. Ngamanye amagama, ipasipoti. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwa kwithuba eliyiminyaka emi-5. Ukubhaliswa kwale xwebhu kulawulwa ngamagosa afana noMphathiswa wezeMicimbi yangaphandle okanye i-OVIR, ekhoyo, ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiiofisi zepaspoti. Oko kukuthi, ukuze uyenze, kufuneka usebenzise esi sakhiwo kwindawo yobhaliso lwakho olusemthethweni. Kukho ngokuphindaphindiweyo kufakwe uluhlu, olubonisa oko kuyimfuneko kwipaspoti.

Uluhlu lwamaxwebhu alunzima kakhulu. Kuthatha ixesha elingakumbi ukuqokelela ulwazi oluyimfuneko. Kwimeko ezininzi, ipasipoti enjalo ayenziwanga ngaphezu kwenyanga emva kokuhambisa onke amaphepha.

Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-14 ubudala, banamathela kumaxwebhu omzali. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufake ifayile ekhethekileyo yokubhalisa. Into oyifunayo ipasipoti, unokunyusa kunye nabasebenzi beofisi yepaspoti. Emva kwexesha elikhutshwa ngalo mbhalo, lihlaziywa, kodwa liguqulelwe elitsha.

Okwangoku, kukho iifom ezimbini zepaspoti - elidala kunye nelitsha, i-biometric. Ukwahlukana kwabo kukuba enye yamaphepha eyesibini iboniswe kwi-microchip. Ngokuchasene nenkolelo eninzi, akukho miqondiso yesinwe okanye ezinye iisampuli ze-biological. Kwi-microchip yonke idatha yommi osele ikhona kwipasipoti iphindwe kabili. Ngale ndlela kukhawuleza kwaye kulula ukujonga umntu ngaphambi kokuya kwelinye ilizwe.

Okokufunayo kwipasipoti ye-biometric, kuyafaneleka ukucacisa kumzimba ofanelekileyo, ojongene nokulungiswa kwamaxwebhu. Nangona kunjalo, uludwe olubanzi lweziqinisekiso alufani kakhulu nolunye olufunekayo ngaphambili, kwaye luqulethe imihlathi elandelayo.

Ukuba uxwebhu lukhutshelwe umntu omdala, kufuneka ugcwalise isicelo kuqala. Iprintwe kwikhompyuter, kwaye idatha efunekayo ibhaliwe kuphela kwiibrari ezinkulu. Ukuba umntu usebenza, iphepha kufuneka liqinisekiswe kule ntlangano. Ngaphezulu, ikopi yamaphepha onke namanqaku epasipoti yaseRashiya yenziwa. Ngexesha elifanayo, kunyanzelekile ukuba kubonise okokuqala ekunikezeni amaxwebhu. Kwakhona bafika ngencwadi yomsebenzi. Kusasafuneka iifoto zobungakanani obuncinci, iimfuno ezizodwa zefomathi yazo azibonwanga.

Ukuthetha malunga nokufunwa kwipasipoti entsha yesampuli entsha kubo babhaliswe eMoscow, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ileta evela kwindawo yomsebenzi ekufuneka ikhutshwe kwi-letterheadhead. Kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-27 ubudala, isatifikethi sokugunyaza ukubhaliswa kwezempi kunye nokubhalisa i-ofisi iyadingeka. Ukuba ummi sele sele eneepasipoti yangaphandle, kuyimfuneko ukususa nokwenza ikopi kwiphepha lokuqala.

Uninzi unomdla kumbuzo wento efunekayo kwipasipoti yomntwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo le sicelo yimibuzo ekhutshwayo kwiphepha le-biometric umzali kumntwana obhalisiweyo. Kufuneka isayinwe, akukho mfuneko yokuqinisekisa.

Ukuqhubeka okuncinci (3 ngo-4, 4 kwi-5) iifoto zomntwana ziyimfuneko. Amakhadi ofanayo yomzali afunekayo. Imfuno ezizodwa kwifomati azibonakalwanga, zingabomnyama kunye ezimhlophe kunye nombala. Ukongeza, ii-photocopies zamaphepha epasipoti yomzali (kuphela abo banamanye amanqaku), ukufakwa komntwana wobomi kunye nesatifikethi sokuzalwa kuya kufuneka. Xa ufaka amaxwebhu, kufuneka ube neemvelaphi kunye nawe. Abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-14 baya kufuna iikopi yepasipoti yaseRashiya.

Kwakhona ukuthetha malunga noko ufuna khona ipasipoti, ungalibali malunga nokufumana ukuhlawulwa komsebenzi karhulumente. Kubantu abadala, i-ruble engaphezu kwamawaka amabini, kubantwana-amaxesha angaphantsi kwama-2. Inani elichanekileyo kufuneka lichazwe kwiofisi yepaspoti.