Mountain pine Mugus: yokutyala imali yesondlo, ukuphindaphinda, iifoto

Yeyiphi nje akukho Asebenzisa iindlela uthandwa indawo abanobuchule ukuba ngokwaneleyo kwaye kakuhle uhombise ndawo. Ukhetho izityalo, imithi kunye namatyholo kukhokelela kwiimbombo ezimnandi, usebenzisa izinto zendalo. Ezithandwa kakhulu kwiimeko ezinjalo, oko unandipha pine entabeni Mugus. Ukutyala nokhathalelo ukuze abe sesi silima ayikho nzima kakhulu. Le zomthi yoqobo umhombiso egadini. Makhe sithethe ngeempawu kulinywe yayo.

A isipho elikhethekileyo uhlobo

Kuba ukumthanda lo sityalo? Kakade ke, ngokuba ubuhle. Ukubiya iinaliti ukuba umthamo isithsaba ivale umthi lonke, kwalunga emehlweni wonke unyaka. Intaba pine Mugus, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo eya kuba nzima, esitiyeni ehlotyeni ime phakathi abemi isaqunge imibala. iinaliti Beautiful eluhlaza ehlotyeni uyila imvakalelo wentuthuzelo kunye nomanyano nendalo. Ebusika, Bathiwe wambu iqabaka nekhephu, kuhlala inkumbulo ocacileyo kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, ukunika incasa intlaka kunye amathayara. Amaxesha amaninzi, le sityalo isetyenziselwa umhombiso umyezo Japanese.

izinto eziphilayo

Yintoni na le pine ntaba Mugus? Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa, phinda yokuhlala - ezi zinto ukuba kuthetha ngayo kweli nqaku. Isityalo fanele ku coniferous evergreen ityholwana. Kuba ubungakanani obuncinane kucingwa flora ezincinanana. Pine luyakhula akukho ngaphezulu kwe 2-3 eemitha ubude. Kodwa kukho zinde ukuya kwiimitha ezili-10. kwesithsaba saso ifikelela malunga 3-4 neemitha ubukhulu. Growing pine Mugus kancinci. Ukukhula yonyaka ifikelela malunga-10 eesentimitha ubude kwaye malunga 12 neesentimitha ububanzi. Xa isityalo zasendle siyafunyanwa kwiiBalkans ukuya Eastern Alps. Le ityholwana uba isithsaba onabileyo, Namagatya leyo ahambe ecaleni emhlabeni waza waphakamisa. Isiphumo sisityalo ukulenza. Intaba pine Mugus, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo leyo onomdla kuyo begadi ezininzi, kuba nzima kakhulu, iinaliti zamafu. Uyi-bit ejijekileyo kunye wahlanganisa zizithungu emibini. Iinaliti has a umbala oluhlaza emnyama kwaye ufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-3-4. sempilo sabo ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Amaqhina zezityalo ezihlobeneyo ngempumelelo kakhulu. Zinelungelo umbala omthubi brown waza wayalela phezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo amaqhuma kuvela okokuqala kwisityalo kunyaka 6-8 ubudala. ubude babo obuphuma ngeesentimitha-3 ukuya ku-6. iingcambu pine ukuba branched kakuhle esiqwini. Nazi iimpawu Mugus pine intaba. Ukutyala nenyameko, emikhumbini yamanzi, ukuveliswa kunye nezinye ubuqili - yinto ukuthetha ngalo.

umhombiso nenani

Ngokuba pine kunyaka opheleleyo ungatshintsha ngokuphindaphindiweyo inkangeleko yazo. Ekuqaleni ukukhula kumagqabi ezintsha ukukhanya okuluhlaza. Emva koko zinaso umbala emnyama omdaka. Ekupheleni yophuhliso yayo, iinaliti abe purple-mdaka. Loo nto ihlala kwixesha elizayo. Eyona Incopho zokuhombisa iqala phakathi-Meyi ukuya phakathi kuJulayi. Ngeli xesha, nompleyini uvelisa ezisebenzisanayo spikelets eyindoda. Baye pink okanye omthubi. Kwakhona uqala ukuvuthwa iikhowuni ababhinqileyo ukuthi ibekwe ngqo ukuya kumlenze elifutshane. Kweli nqanaba, ingakumbi intle pine entabeni Mugus. Ukutyala nokunyamekela esi sityalo uya kukunika uyolo.

Indawo lokuqalisa

Le isityalo engamelanga ithathwe njenge inzima kakhulu kwisiza. Kungenxa yoko le nto iyaziwa phakathi landscape nabayili. Baya bayihombise nayiphi kwikona egadini. Intaba pine Mugus, ukutyala apho - oku kwinqanaba lokuqala ukuxutywa, kulula ukubanyamezela nokuba umhlaba amahlwempu ubunjwe. Eliphila kakuhle kwi ezilulwalwa, asidi, ezinentlabathi kunye neendawo onodongwe. Kulungile ukuba ukhethe indawo kunye nokukhanya okuninzi. Nangona, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ntlobo apha naphaya ukuba umthunzi ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo. Xa utyala kwimihlaba enzima nge etyuwa ngamandla kunganciphisa ukumelana nezifo. ubuhle kakhulu kumathambeka bulk pine kunye hedgerows. It zikhuliswa kwizikhongozelo, ezilulwalwa kunye noHeather izitiya.

ukunkcenkceshela

Pine Mugus ukumelana nembalela kunye nokufuma eliphezulu. Ngoko ke, isityalo kufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kancinane okanye akukho olongezelelweyo. Le iinaliti ewile buyeyona uhlobo inkunkuma, ubukhulu elungileyo. Igcina ukufuma emhlabeni. Sinokuthi nompleyini uyakwazi ukumelana naziphi na iimeko zemozulu. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba oko lonyaka elomileyo kakhulu amanzi, iya kuba nomtsalane ngakumbi. Njengeentlawulo ubusika ntaba pine Mugus? Ukutyala nokhathalelo isityalo zifikeleleke nawuphi umlimi. Pine uye hardiness elungileyo zasebusika. amasebe awo beqine kunene ungazaphuli phantsi ubunzima ikhephu. yimimoya enamandla nayo ukoyika ukwenza ummeli yehlabathi izityalo. Ukongeza, nompleyini ikhusela umhlaba kukhukuliseko.

Ukukhethwa izithole

Eyona nto iphambili ukukhula okulungileyo kunye nophuhliso - kulukhetho izithole ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Xa uthenga kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo inkangeleko jikelele kwisityalo. Kungakhathaliseki isayizi, kufuneka ukuba ukuhlola inkqubo yimasisi. Kufuneka ukuba yonakele. Iingcambu kufuneka bomelele yaye babe sempilweni, ngokungqinelana kunye nobungakanani isithombo. Kwakhona, ahlole ngenyameko ezi naliti. Oku akumelanga ngababuthuntu kunye ebengezelayo. Ngenxa ukuthenga ngempumelelo kwigadi yakho iya kuba nentaba eliqhayiya pine Mugus. Ukutyala kunye care tips and izithombe kweli nqaku.

indiza

isityalo ukungafuni kunciphisa onke amanyathelo kokufika kwalo ubuncinane. Izithole xa umfama kufuneka ibe kumgama oziimitha 5-10 omnye komnye. Ubunzulu emhadini lokuhlala akukho imitha ngaphezu kwesinye (onke kuxhomekeke kubudala esityalo). iingcambu isithombo ikhola kufuneka ahlale phezulu. Ukuba umhlaba unzima, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa kwamanzi. Ukulungiselela le njongo ezantsi emhadini wagalela umaleko lesanti okanye zegrabile kunye ubukhulu kangange-5 ukuya 25. Xa kokutyalwa ufuna ukwenza isichumiso. Ukulungiselela le njongo, wamatye okanye NPK. It zingenziwa kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala yobomi izichumisi, ukukhula elungileyo kunye nophuhliso. Imalunga 35-45 grams square metre nganye. izityalo Young, ogama ubudala ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala, zingaqondwa zilinywe ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. pine abadala Kungcono umhlaba kwisayithi osisigxina. Kodwa ukuba kukho imfuneko kubo ukuhamba, kufuneka abe ngumkhenkce igumbi yodongwe okanye achithe ukulungiselelwa kwenkqubo ingcambu yokuqala.

ukuzala pine

Intaba pine Mugus, ngokwenza na izenzo zezolimo ubuncinane ezityalwe imbewu. Dvuhhvoynye imbewu ifomu kwibakala kakhulu entlakohlaza. Phambi kokutyala kuyimfuneko ukwenza le ezithile ngokwezinga, oko kukuthi, kukho amalungiselelo enziweyo uqhekeko. Kwinyanga kamva, imbewu zikulungele lokulima. Five Conifers inkqubo ezithile ngokwezinga ithatha malunga neenyanga 4-5. Intaba imbewu pine zivuthwe ngokupheleleyo emva kweminyaka emibini ukusukela kumhla uvuvuzelo. Indlela yesibini yokuzala - i ugonyo. Kufanelekile ukuba izityalo eliphezulu-zokuhomba. Kufuneka enze ingcali. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa nemiphumo emihle. ningazicenti Intaba pine na ukuzala. Konke lizama ukukhulisa ityholwana ngale ndlela azikhange nemiphumela. Kungcono ukuthenga izithole seyilungile zokukhulisa ezizodwa.

isiphelo

Ukuba ufuna ukubeka isityalo nice, nabalulamileyo nolungileyo, oko ntaba pine Mugus. Ukutyala apho umhlaba akanyanzelekanga ukuba wakhawula, akayi kubangela iingxaki. Care pine nalo lancitshiswa kubuncinane namatheko amagcisa yezolimo. Pine akoyiki wokubalela, iqabaka, imvula kunye nemimoya. Kuyinto nendawo kakuhle nje kuphela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. Intaba pine ococa umoya kungcoliseko, yokunyakamisa ngawo ivumba elithozamisayo. Ivumba iinaliti ompayina iimpawu aphilisayo izityalo awukhusele izinambuzane nezifo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngcu ayifuni ukusetyenziswa iikhemikhali kunye nezinye izisombululo. Ukuthenga pine entabeni kufuneka ukucwangcisa ngenyameko site. Isityalo kufuna isixa esithile isithuba ukuba ukukhula okuhle kunye nophuhliso. pine omdala licandelo encinane abangenagama. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba amalungiselelo inani lezityalo ukuba akukho lifuna ilanga. Kwangoko emva kokutyala, kufuneka yokunyakamisa rhoqo umhlaba ukuya ngcu into ingcambu athathwa kakuhle. Mugus Okulandelayo kufuna phantse akukho yesondlo. Ukuba ityholo nenkangeleko entle kakuhle abanembeko, kuyimfuneko ukuba zenze isithsaba sakhe lokucheba.