Mikrantemum shady: imiqathango yamabanjwa kunye nemithetho wokhathalelo izityalo

Le yemvelo yale sisityalo - moorland Melika (zombini South kunye North). Mikrantemum umthunzi ngempumelelo ukhangele, ukuba yinxalenye ubume akwariyam kokubonakalayo ezikhuliselwe akwariyam uhlobo Dutch. Gqithisela ekwakhiweni, imvelaphi leyo idala esi sityalo imangalisayo, abe engalubambi sinikele ingqalelo kuyo nje ngqiqweni.

Inkcazelo emfutshane kwisityalo

Kumila kwe ezihamba izityalo. Mikrantemumu luphawulwa ubukho iingcambu ezikhaphayo of umbala omhlophe. Ukususela rhizomes ezi outgrowths neoblistvennye elide efaniswe olubethelela ku 0.5 mm zamafu.

Phezulu ezinabantu echokoziweyo kunye amagqabi sessile amalungiselelo malunga nenye. iincakuba igqabi babhityile, noxhamla ubuncwane, lisuke labuna eluhlaza, kufutshane nama-oluhlaza, ngombala. Imilo wetshati ajikelezayo, ububanzi of-10 mm.

Iimpawu lokukhula kwiimeko akwariyam

Mikrantemum akwariyam xa ukukhula ufikelela umphakamo we-20 cm, lo gama i-ububanzi ityholo kwakhiwa kuyahlukana kummandla-15 cm.

Abaqulathe plant phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, nokubonelela ngayo kunye nentuthuzelo, kunokuthi kubonwe mikrantemuma kweentyatyambo, nto leyo sikhatshwa ubunzima iintyatyambo ezincinane, amalungiselelo zibangele micingeni encinane. Into enika umdla, nto leyo iba mikrantemum enomthunzi - kukuba kuphela esezansi ngentla-kwamanzi inxalenye kwisityalo.

Umxholo kunye nokhathalelo lwezityalo

Isityalo zikhuliswa kwizikhongozelo imiqulu ezahlukeneyo: ezinkulu akwariyam ezincinane. Mikrantemum bekhula a akwariyam encinane, bukela inqanaba ukwanda yayo. Ngenxa yoko, isityalo kufuna ukuthenwa rhoqo kunye nokwakha. Ukudala iimeko azivumi ukuba ummeli kwezityalo emanzini, uya kumangaliswa yindlela ngokukhawuleza ikhule similo mikrantemum. Content ngaphakathi etankini bulk kuya kuvumela ulawulo olungcono ekukhuleni kwayo kunye nenkathalo izityalo.

Ezityalwe ezihlabayo mikrantemuma phakathi snags namatye, ngaleyo ndlela imbono uyilo landscape kwamanzi. khangela ngempumelelo nokudala eqokelelwe mikrantemuma, yefeni kunye ubulembu Isi-Javanese.

Maxa wambi isityalo phantsi emhlabeni ukuya ezantsi ekhohlo ukuba zidade ngokukhululekileyo phezu kwamanzi zima. amatyholo ezinjalo ukuthanda Qhotsa neentlanzi ezincinane, ngoko ngokulula ifihla ngaphakathi lisiza.

Izazinzulu uqaphele ukuba mikrantemum enomthunzi (iifoto inokubonwa kwinqaku) - izityalo oluzinzileyo nakakuhle aqine, nako ukumelana nayiphi na imiqathango.

Lo uhlwayela zima - hayi nje njengezivatho zokuhombisa, kodwa kuluncedo kwaye zizityebi iivithamini kunye neeminerali supplement kubemi lobo mikrantemum.

iimeko kangangoko ukuze izityalo zikhule

Ukuxhasa ezinjalo Iimpawu okusingqongileyo apho mikrantemum, uya kukwazi ukufikelela kangangoko ekukhuleni izityalo kunye nophuhliso.

Endawni ingqalelo la manani:

• ulawulo ubushushu - 20-25 ^o C;
• yobulukhuni amanzi - DH 5-10 ^°;
• asidi - pH 5,3-7,8;
• Ukhanyiso - ingakhanyi kakhulu, yaye amandla 0.7 W / l.

Ukusebenzisa ukulayita kungcono ukukhetha isibane uluhlu ngokukodwa ezikhethiweyo zokukhanyisa ezibengezelayo.

Ukudala iimeko ezifanele isiqulatho ulele, qiniseka ukuba ubude bemini (nokuba ekukhanyeni okwenziwe) iiyure ezili-12 okanye sele esondele kulo mzobo.

Ukuze kwenze umphantsi njengamasuntsu akwariyam zingasasazwa kongezwe le lendle. Mikrantemum eluhlaza iphendula kakuhle isichumiso izimbiwa kunye _CO2.

Kuba ummeli zezilo zasemanzini ngokuqhelekileyo yokuzala esebenzisa kumagqabi osecaleni. Usika mikrantemuma imadlana okanye ihlumelo icala, ungabeka naye emhlabeni yaye kungekudala uza kufumana ukukhula entsha.

Njengoko ubona, isityalo ukhetho kwi care, kwaye kunzima kangaka ukuba ukudala ngokupheleleyo isiqulatho iimeko mikrantemuma kwi-akwariyam. Kodwa zililo akwariyam ezintle zifunyenwe xa inani lezityalo asetyenziswa uyilo, kubandakanya oko ngokunjalo.